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  • Acoustical Society of America (ASA)  (5)
  • Waxler, Roger  (5)
Materialart
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • Acoustical Society of America (ASA)  (5)
Sprache
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2005
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 118, No. 3_Supplement ( 2005-09-01), p. 2022-2022
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 118, No. 3_Supplement ( 2005-09-01), p. 2022-2022
    Kurzfassung: Mechanical resonances in landmines are often exploited by some acoustic-to-seismic detection schemes. As such, a study of an acoustically active landmine has been performed. Measurements of the mechanical resonances of the pressure plate reveal seven modes below 1.6 kHz and a large frequency shift of the first symmetric mode of the pressure plate, such that it occurs higher in frequency than the first asymmetric mode. The pressure plate is considered to act as an elastically supported thin plate, and the observed perturbation of the first symmetric mode is believed to be caused by the landmine’s blast-hardening mechanism. This is confirmed by a lumped acoustic element model of the system of pressure plate and blast-hardening mechanism. Mass-loading experiments in water show a decrease in resonance frequency with increasing depth that saturates at shallow depths as predicted by Velea et al. [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115, 1993 (2004)]. Similar mass-loading measurements in sand reveal an interesting phenomenon; flush burial of the landmine effectively removes the effect of the blast-hardening mechanism on the pressure plate. A qualitative theoretical model of this phenomenon will be presented.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2005
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2006
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 120, No. 6 ( 2006-12-01), p. 3655-3663
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 120, No. 6 ( 2006-12-01), p. 3655-3663
    Kurzfassung: Modal behavior in landmines has recently become a topic of interest for acoustic landmine detection. It is well known that landmines exhibit mechanical resonance behavior that enhances the soil velocity over a buried landmine. Recent experimental work by Zagrai et al. [A. Zagrai, D. Donskoy, and A. Ekimov, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 118 (6), 3619–3628 (2005)] demonstrates the existence of structural modes in several landmines. The work reported herein parallels the work of Zagrai et al. in studying the structural modes of the pressure plate of a plastic, cylindrically symmetric, antitank landmine. The pressure plate is considered to act as an elastically supported thin elastic plate. An observed perturbation of the first symmetric mode of the pressure plate is caused by the landmine’s shock-resisting mechanism. This is validated by a lumped element model for the first symmetric mode coupled to the shock-resisting mechanism.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2006
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2013
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 134, No. 5_Supplement ( 2013-11-01), p. 4161-4161
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 134, No. 5_Supplement ( 2013-11-01), p. 4161-4161
    Kurzfassung: Conventional deployment of infrasound sensors typically requires the sensors to be on the ground with extensive wind screens, e.g., porous hose or pipe arrays, in order to minimize wind induced noise on the sensor. Thus, flying an infrasound sensor on a balloon would seem ill-advised because of the inability to carry sufficient wind screens to mitigate the increased winds aloft. However, during an experiment designed to monitor short-range characteristics of low-frequency impulsive events, an infrasound sensor was placed aboard a tethered aerostat while the balloon flew to a maximum height of approximately 300 m. Comparisons between noise levels at the airborne sensor and at a nearby ground based sensor will be discussed. Noise levels aboard the aerostat are found to be similar to those on the ground.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2013
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2006
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 120, No. 4 ( 2006-10-01), p. 1881-1886
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 120, No. 4 ( 2006-10-01), p. 1881-1886
    Kurzfassung: In the field of acoustic land mine detection, the mechanical resonant behavior of land mines has proven to be a feature key to this detection method’s success. Land mines are often interred at depths ranging from several millimeters to tens of centimeters. Thus, it is necessary to understand the effect of burial on the land mine’s resonances. Theoretical works on burial’s effects on land mine resonance frequency have reported varying results. In this work, burial simulation experiments in both water and sand using a land mine and a simulant have been performed to study the effect “burial” has on the resonance frequencies of a land mine. Saturation of the resonance frequency shift, i.e., the resonance frequency becomes constant after shifting due to added mass, is observed in both burial simulations. The experimental observations are qualitatively explained by recent theoretical work on the subject.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2006
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2006
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 119, No. 5_Supplement ( 2006-05-01), p. 3386-3386
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 119, No. 5_Supplement ( 2006-05-01), p. 3386-3386
    Kurzfassung: Modes in landmines have become a topic of recent interest in acoustic landmine detection. Of equal importance is the effect of burial on the experimentally observed resonances of landmines. Complicated dependence of resonance frequency on depth has been observed in field measurements and has been, thus, the topic of experimental and theoretical study. As such, further burial simulation experiments have been performed on a landmine and an acoustic landmine simulant. Burial simulation in water shows a saturation of downward modal frequency shift that rapidly deviates from the shift predicted by simple mass loading theory. This saturation agrees with that predicted by Velea et al. [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115, 1993–2002 (2004)]. Burial simulations performed in sand reveal resonance frequency depth dependence that saturates following a rapid downward frequency shift and a small resonance frequency increase. [This work was sponsored by US Army Research, Development, and Engineering Command, Night Vision and Electronic Sensors Directorate under Contract DAAB15-02-C-0024.]
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2006
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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