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  • Toyoda, Atsushi  (5)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    American Society for Microbiology ; 2020
    In:  Microbiology Resource Announcements Vol. 9, No. 50 ( 2020-12-10)
    In: Microbiology Resource Announcements, American Society for Microbiology, Vol. 9, No. 50 ( 2020-12-10)
    Kurzfassung: Here, we report the complete genome sequence of Faecalibacillus intestinalis JCM 34082, a member of the family Erysipelotrichaceae that was isolated from feces from a healthy Japanese woman. The genome assembly comprised 2,869,982 bp, with a G+C content of 29.8%.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2576-098X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: American Society for Microbiology
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 2968655-6
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    In: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Microbiology Society, Vol. 70, No. 6 ( 2020-06-01), p. 3656-3664
    Kurzfassung: Four strains (9CBEGH2 T , 9BBH35, 6BBH38 and 6EGH11) of Gram-stain-positive, obligately anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria were isolated from faecal samples from healthy Japanese humans. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that the four strains represented members of the family Erysipelotrichaceae and formed a monophyletic cluster with ‘ Absiella argi ’ strain N6H1-5 (99.4% sequence similarity) and Eubacterium sp. Marseille-P5640 (99.3 %). Eubacterium dolichum JCM 10413 T (94.2 %) and Eubacterium tortuosum ATCC 25548 T (93.7 %) were located near this monophyletic cluster. The isolates, 9CBEGH2 T , ‘ A. argi ’ JCM 30884 and Eubacterium sp. Marseille-P5640 shared 98.7–99.1% average nucleotide identity (ANI) with each other. Moreover, the in silico DNA–DNA hybridization (DDH) values among three strains were 88.4–90.6%, indicating that these strains represent the same species. Strain 9CBEGH2 T showed 21.5–24.1 % in silico DDH values with other related taxa. In addition, the ANI values between strain 9CBEGH2 T and other related taxa ranged from 71.2 % to 73.5 %, indicating that this strain should be considered as representing a novel species on the basis of whole-genome relatedness. Therefore, we formally propose a novel name for ‘ A. argi ’ strains identified because the name ‘ A. argi ’ has been effectively, but not validly, published since 2017. On the basis of the collected data, strain 9CBEGH2 T represents a novel species of a novel genus, for which the name Amedibacterium intestinale gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of A. intestinale is 9CBEGH2 T (=JCM 33778 T =DSM 110575 T ).
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1466-5026 , 1466-5034
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Microbiology Society
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 215062-1
    ZDB Id: 2056611-6
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    In: MicrobiologyOpen, Wiley, Vol. 9, No. 10 ( 2020-10)
    Kurzfassung: A large variety of microbes are present in the human gut, some of which are considered to interact with each other. Most of these interactions involve bacterial metabolites. Phascolarctobacterium faecium hardly uses carbohydrates for growth and instead uses succinate as a substrate. This study investigated the growth behavior of the co‐culture of the succinate‐specific utilizer P . faecium and the succinogenic gut commensal Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron . Succinate production by B . thetaiotaomicron supported the growth of P . faecium and concomitant propionate production via the succinate pathway. The succinate produced was completely converted to propionate. This result was comparable with the monoculture of P . faecium in the medium supplemented with 1% (w/v) succinate. We analyzed the transcriptional response (RNA‐Seq) between the mono‐ and co‐culture of P . faecium and B . thetaiotaomicron . Comparison of the expression levels of genes of P . faecium between the mono‐ and co‐cultured conditions highlighted that the genes putatively involved in the transportation of succinate were notably expressed under the co‐cultured conditions. Differential expression analysis showed that the presence of P . faecium induced changes in the B . thetaiotaomicron transcriptional pattern, for example, expression changes in the genes for vitamin B 12 transporters and reduced expression of glutamate‐dependent acid resistance system‐related genes. Also, transcriptome analysis of P . faecium suggested that glutamate and succinate might be used as sources of succinyl‐CoA, an intermediate in the succinate pathway. This study revealed some survival strategies of asaccharolytic bacteria, such as Phascolarctobacterium spp., in the human gut.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2045-8827 , 2045-8827
    URL: Issue
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Wiley
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 2661368-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Microbiology Society ; 2020
    In:  International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Vol. 70, No. 1 ( 2020-01-01), p. 589-595
    In: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Microbiology Society, Vol. 70, No. 1 ( 2020-01-01), p. 589-595
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1466-5026 , 1466-5034
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Microbiology Society
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 215062-1
    ZDB Id: 2056611-6
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    In: Microbiology and Immunology, Wiley, Vol. 65, No. 6 ( 2021-06), p. 245-256
    Kurzfassung: An obligately anaerobic, Gram‐stain‐negative, rod‐shaped bacterium, designated strain 2CBH44 T , was isolated from the fecal sample of a healthy Japanese man. This strain was initially assigned as a novel species of the genus Coprobacter based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities compared with other Coprobacter species. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed strain 2CBH44 T had relatively low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (97.5%) to Coprobacter secundus 177 T . However, strain 2CBH44 T showed 96.9% average nucleotide identity value with C. secundus 177 T , indicating that strain 2CBH44 T and C. secundus 177 T belong to the same species. On the other hand, the digital DNA‐DNA hybridization value between strain 2CBH44 T and C. secundus 177 T was 73.5%, indicating that strain 2CBH44 T is a subspecies of C. secundus . Another anaerobic, Gram‐stain‐variable, rod‐shaped bacterium, designated strain 12CBH8 T , was also isolated from human feces. Strain 12CBH8 T had significantly low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities ( 〈 92.0%) to the validated bacterial species within the family Oscillospiraceae . The percentage of conserved protein values between the genome of strain 12CBH8 T and that of the validated related taxa were 〈 50%, suggesting that strain 12CBH8 T belongs to a novel genus. On the basis of the collected data, strain 2CBH44 T represents a novel subspecies of C. secundus , for which the name Coprobacter secundus subsp. similis subsp. nov. (type strain 2CBH44 T  = JCM 34079 T  = DSM 111570 T ) is proposed. Strain 12CBH8 T represents a novel species of a novel genus, for which the name Solibaculum mannosilyticum gen. nov., sp. nov. (type strain 12CBH8 T  = JCM 34081 T  = DSM 111571 T ) is proposed.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0385-5600 , 1348-0421
    URL: Issue
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Wiley
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2102145-4
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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