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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Indian Association of Biomedical Scientists ; 2020
    In:  Biomedicine Vol. 40, No. 3 ( 2020-11-09), p. 395-398
    In: Biomedicine, Indian Association of Biomedical Scientists, Vol. 40, No. 3 ( 2020-11-09), p. 395-398
    Abstract: Introduction and Aim: Primiparous women undergo stages of depression or anxiety during pregnancy especially the risk of preterm birth, breast-feeding problems and disruption of the mother-infant attachment. It is a most common psychiatric disorder and is associated with a greater risk of low fetal quality, Pregnancy complication and developmental disorder of the child. During pregnancy 10-15% women were affected with depression and the incidence increases in low economic status. It is associated with greater risk of prenatal and perinatal complication. In recent years the physical therapy is associated with psychological health in pregnant women. Physical activity during pregnancy is more beneficial to the maternal fetal unit and it may prevent recurrence of maternal disorders. The objective of this study is to compare the effects of aerobic exercise and yoga on depression and maternal anxiety orienting among primiparous women. Materials and Methods: This experimental study was conducted with 30 subjects at ACS Medical College and Hospital, from January 2018 to March 2018. The outcome measures of CES-D scale were used to assess the severity of depression and anxiety. Group A received Aerobic exercise for 30 minutes initially started with warm up for 10 minutes and followed by 10 minutes stretching and 10 minutes relaxation. Group B received yoga for 20 minutes up to 3 months. The treatment duration was followed from the 16 to 20 weeks of gestation for 3 months. Results: On comparing the mean values of group A and group B on centre for epidemiological studies depression scale score, it showed significant decrease in the post test mean values of group A (24.60)  and group B  (24.40) at P ? 0.001. Hence both the groups were equally effective in decreasing the depression and maternal anxiety among primiparous women. Conclusion: This study concluded that the aerobic and yoga showed significant effect in both groups for reducing the symptoms of depression and anxiety among primiparous women. Keywords: Primiparous women; aerobic exercises; yoga; CES - D scale.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0970-2067
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Indian Association of Biomedical Scientists
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2823181-8
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2021
    In:  Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 20, No. 3 ( 2021-04-04), p. 691-693
    In: Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 20, No. 3 ( 2021-04-04), p. 691-693
    Abstract: Isaacs-mertens syndrome also known as neuromyotonia is a rare neuromuscular disorder caused by hyperexcitability and continuous firing of axons of the nerve that innervate the muscle fibers. It is an immune-mediated disorder with elevated antibody level against voltage gated potassium channels (VGKC). Symptoms include progressive muscle weakness, continuously twitching muscles (myokymia), cramping, increased sweating and delayed muscle relaxation. This is a case report of a 60-year-old man who presented with pain and weakness of right lower limb for 3 months, which gradually became worse to involve both the lower and upper limbs. NCS revealed to have motor neuropathy and EMG showed fibrillations and fasciculations with positive sharp waves. After which he was diagnosed with Isaacs-mertens syndrome and was followed up for 8 weeks with medications and physiotherapy management. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(3) 2021 p.691-693
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2076-0299 , 2223-4721
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2548724-3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2021
    In:  Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2021-02-01), p. 323-329
    In: Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2021-02-01), p. 323-329
    Abstract: Objective: To compare and to examine the effectiveness of mirror therapy and modified constraint induced movement therapy (mCIMT) on upper extremity in subacute stroke patients. Background: Stroke or cerebral vascular accident is sudden dead of the brain cells due to inadequate blood flow. The WHO defines stroke as rapidly developing clinical signs of focal disturbance of cerebral function, with symptoms lasting for 24hrs or longer or leading to death, with no apparent cause other than of vascular origin. The most common consequence of stroke is loss of upper limb function. The protocol planned for improving the function of upper limb are mirror therapy and modified constraint induced movement therapy (mCIMT). Mirror therapy is a simple and inexpensive treatment which uses the visual information activating the premotor and motor cortex of the brain. This is explained by activation of so called mirrorneuron system. Whereas mCIMT utilises the redundant pathway in brain through neuro plasticity. Methodology: A total of 30 participants with subacute stroke were selected. The inclusion criteria are both gender of age 55-70 years and duration of 2-12 months of post stroke. Participants with mini mental state examination score 〈 24, uncontrolled systemic hypertension, severe shoulder subluxation, previous stroke and severe cardiac failure were excluded. The outcome measures were measured using Upper Extremity Functional Index (UEFI) and Fugl Meyer Upper Extremity Scale. Procedure: All 30 participants with sub-acute stroke were divided into two groups. Both the group individuals were assessed for pre test using Fugl Meyer Upper Extremity Scale and Upper Extremity Functional Index Scale. Group A (15) was assigned to mirror therapy for 5 days a week, for 4 weeks and rest intervals was given. Similarly group B (15) was assigned to modified constraint induced movement therapy for 5 days a week, for 4 weeks. Both the groups were given conventional therapy for 20 mins. At the end of study subjects were assessed for post test using UEFI and Fugl Meyer upper extremity scale. Results: The Modified Constraint Induced Movement (mCIMT) is more effective than Mirror Therapy in improving the hemiparetic upper extremity in subacute stroke patients. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(2) 2021 p.323-329
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2076-0299 , 2223-4721
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2548724-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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