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  • Hindawi Limited  (2)
  • Suzuki, Hirotada  (2)
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  • Hindawi Limited  (2)
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  • 1
    In: Obstetrics and Gynecology International, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2016 ( 2016), p. 1-7
    Abstract: Introduction . To identify factors that determine blood loss during peripartum hysterectomy for abnormally invasive placenta (AIP-hysterectomy). Methods . We reviewed all of the medical charts of 11,919 deliveries in a single tertiary perinatal center. We examined characteristics of AIP-hysterectomy patients, with a single experienced obstetrician attending all AIP-hysterectomies and using the same technique. Results . AIP-hysterectomy was performed in 18 patients (0.15%: 18/11,919). Of the 18, 14 (78%) had a prior cesarean section (CS) history and the other 4 (22%) were primiparous women. Planned AIP-hysterectomy was performed in 12/18 (67%), with the remaining 6 (33%) undergoing emergent AIP-hysterectomy. Of the 6, 4 (4/6: 67%) patients were primiparous women. An intra-arterial balloon was inserted in 9/18 (50%). Women with the following three factors significantly bled less in AIP-hysterectomy than its counterpart: the employment of an intra-arterial balloon ( 4 , 448 ± 1 , 948 versus 8 , 861 ± 3 , 988  mL), planned hysterectomy ( 5 , 003 ± 2 , 057 versus 9 , 957 ± 4 , 485  mL), and prior CS ( 5 , 706 ± 2 , 727 versus 9 , 975 ± 5 , 532  mL). Patients with prior CS (−) bled more: this may be because these patients tended to undergo emergent surgery or attempted placental separation. Conclusion . Patients with intra-arterial balloon catheter insertion bled less on AIP-hysterectomy. Massive bleeding occurred in emergent AIP-hysterectomy without prior CS.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1687-9589 , 1687-9597
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2495157-2
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  • 2
    In: Obstetrics and Gynecology International, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2021 ( 2021-12-26), p. 1-7
    Abstract: Objectives. The aims of this study were to clarify the following: (1) how often does prolonged pregnancy ≥34 weeks occur in patients with emergent cerclage without progesterone and (2) the risk factors preventing such pregnancy continuation. Materials and Methods. This retrospective observational study was performed using medical records of patients for whom emergent cerclage had been performed between April 2006 and December 2018 in our institute. Results. Emergent cerclage was performed in 123 patients (median age: 34, interquartile range: 31–36). Primiparous patients numbered 44 (36%). A history of spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) was present in 30 (24%). The median presurgical cervical length (CL) was 16 (8–21) mm at surgery. Of the 123, 20 (16%) were delivered at 33 + 6 weeks or less ( 〈 34 weeks). We conducted logistic regression analysis of the risk factors of SPTBs 〈 34 weeks after cerclage. Three risk factors were identified that increased the risk of SPTB 〈 34 weeks: presurgical CL 0 mm (odds ratio (OR): 5.30; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.58–17.7), a history of SPTB (OR: 4.65; 95% CI: 1.38–15.7), and the presence of sludge (OR: 4.14; 95% CI: 1.20–14.3). Conclusion. Three risk factors predicted SPTB 〈 34 weeks after emergency cerclage without progesterone administration: unmeasurable CL (CL 0 mm), a history of SPTB, and the presence of sludge on ultrasound. SPTB 〈 34 weeks occurred after emergency cerclage in 16% of patients, being comparable with the recent data with progesterone.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1687-9597 , 1687-9589
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2495157-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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