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  • Wiley  (2)
  • Shruthi, Govindaraju  (2)
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  • Wiley  (2)
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  • 1
    In: ChemistrySelect, Wiley, Vol. 3, No. 13 ( 2018-04-09), p. 3860-3865
    Abstract: The nanorods of vanadium oxide (V 2 O 5 ) is synthesized by environmentally benign synthetic approach using a phytomolecule, 4‐(3‐(3,4‐dimethoxybenzyl)‐4‐methoxy‐2‐(methoxymethyl)butyl)‐3,6‐dimethoxybenzene‐1,2‐diol, isolated from Phyllanthus amarus . The rod shaped V 2 O 5 nanostructures with the widths about 10–60 nm and the lengths reaching up to 1.5 μm was evident from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis. The orthorhombic structure of V 2 O 5 is apparent from X‐ray diffraction (XRD) results. Furthermore, the crystalline nature of V 2 O 5 nanorods was supported by the results of high‐resolution TEM (HRTEM) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) analysis, which showed that the interplanar distance between two lattice fringes is 0.33 nm corresponding to (001) reflection plane. The X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) studies revealed that the peak at 533.6 eV indicates the presence of metal oxide and also confirms that the oxidation state of vanadium in as‐prepared V 2 O 5 is V 5+ . The scission of supercoiled plasmid DNA was observed from 2D gel‐image, which clearly indicated that the propensity of plasmid cleavage increases with increase in concentration of V 2 O 5 nanorods. Interestingly, high degree of cell viability with relatively less cytotoxicity was observed for V 2 O 5 nanorods than phytomolecule in comparison with standard drug, Methotrexate against breast cancer cell line MDA MB 231 and MCF 12 A human cell line, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2365-6549 , 2365-6549
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2844262-3
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  • 2
    In: ChemistrySelect, Wiley, Vol. 2, No. 32 ( 2017-11-13), p. 10354-10359
    Abstract: Increasing demand of highly potent non‐toxic drugs in medicine is opening up opportunities for studying the usage of nanoparticles in the treatment of various disease conditions. Proliferation of research works on silver nanoparticles pertinent to this area is driven by the useful electrochemical properties of silver embedded in various host lattices and their versatility in a broad range of applications in biosciences. In this work, we report a method for the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Areca catechu leaf extract. The nanoparticles prepared using this method were characterized using various spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. Spherical morphology and crystalline nature of the nanoparticles were evident from these analyses. Oxygen scavenging activity of the AgNPs and its application in the treatment of various multidrug resistant bacterial diseases caused by E. coli, P. aeruginosa, K. pneumoniae, S. typhi, P. vulgaris and fungal diseases of A. niger and F. oxysporium were studied in detail. The radical scavenging activity of AgNPs were found to be significantly high in 1,1‐Diphenyl‐2‐picrylhydrazylradical (DPPH), and 2,2’Azinobis‐3‐ethylbenzthiazoline‐6‐sulfonic acid (ABTS) assays, which were further validated by high reducing capacity observed in phosphomolybdenum and reducing power assays. Furthermore, the AgNPs exhibited significant bactericidal and fungicidal properties against multidrug resistant strains.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2365-6549 , 2365-6549
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2844262-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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