In:
Journal of Advanced Ceramics, Tsinghua University Press, Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2021-10), p. 1140-1151
Abstract:
Electromagnetic absorption (EMA) materials with light weight and harsh environmental robustness are highly desired and crucially important in the stealth of high-speed vehicles. However, meeting these two requirements is always a great challenge, which excluded the most attractive lightweight candidates, such as carbon-based materials. In this study, SiC nw -reinforced SiCNO (SiC nw /SiCNO) composite aerogels were fabricated through the in-situ growth of SiC nw in polymer-derived SiCNO ceramic aerogels by using catalyst-assisted microwave heating at ultra-low temperature and in short time. The phase composition, microstructure, and EMA property of the SiC nw /SiCNO composite aerogels were systematically investigated. The results indicated that the morphology and phase composition of SiC nw /SiCNO composite aerogels can be regulated easily by varying the microwave treatment temperature. The composite aerogels show excellent EMA property with minimum reflection loss of −23.9 dB@13.8 GHz, −26.5 dB@10.9 GHz, and −20.4 dB@14.5 GHz and the corresponding effective bandwidth of 5.2 GHz, 3.2 GHz, and 4.8 GHz at 2.0 mm thickness for microwave treatment at 600 °C, 800 °C, and 1000 °C, respectively, which is much better than that of SiCN ceramic aerogels. The superior EMA performance is mainly attributed to the improved impedance matching, multi-reflection, multi-interfacial polarization, and micro current caused by migration of hopping electrons.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2226-4108
,
2227-8508
DOI:
10.1007/s40145-021-0510-1
Language:
English
Publisher:
Tsinghua University Press
Publication Date:
2021
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2682430-9
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