In:
Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics, Fuji Technology Press Ltd., Vol. 24, No. 2 ( 2020-03-20), p. 185-198
Abstract:
The cortical learning algorithm (CLA) is a type of time-series data prediction algorithm based on the human neocortex. CLA uses multiple columns to represent an input data value at a timestep, and each column has multiple cells to represent the time-series context of the input data. In the conventional CLA, the numbers of columns and cells are user-defined parameters. These parameters depend on the input data, which can be unknown before learning. To avoid the necessity for setting these parameters beforehand, in this work, we propose a self-structured CLA that dynamically adjusts the numbers of columns and cells according to the input data. The experimental results using the time-series test inputs of a sine wave, combined sine wave, and logistic map data demonstrate that the proposed self-structured algorithm can dynamically adjust the numbers of columns and cells depending on the input data. Moreover, the prediction accuracy is higher than those of the conventional long short-term memory and CLAs with various fixed numbers of columns and cells. Furthermore, the experimental results on a multistep prediction of real-world power consumption show that the proposed self-structured CLA achieves a higher prediction accuracy than the conventional long short-term memory.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
1883-8014
,
1343-0130
DOI:
10.20965/jaciii.2020.p0185
Language:
English
Publisher:
Fuji Technology Press Ltd.
Publication Date:
2020
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