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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP) ; 2016
    In:  Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol. 3, No. 2 ( 2016-03-30), p. 94-100
    In: Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP), Vol. 3, No. 2 ( 2016-03-30), p. 94-100
    Abstract: Latar belakang : Sindrom metabolik adalah kumpulan kelainan metabolik lipid maupun non-lipid yang merupakan faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler, meliputi obesitas sentral, dislipidemia, hipertensi, dan hiperglikemia kronis. Spirulina mengandung beberapa bahan aktif terutama phycocyanin dan β karoten yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan antiinflamasi. Suplementasi spirulina mempunyai aktivitas biologis seperti mencegah penyakit akibat perlemakan hati, menurunkan kadar glukosa darah, profil lipid, serta menurunkan tekanan darah.Tujuan : Menganalisis pengaruh suplementasi spirulina terhadap beberapa parameter sindrom metabolik meliputi tekanan darah (TD), kadar glukosa darah puasa (GDP), kadar trigliserida (TG), dan kadar kolesterol HDL.Metode : Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental dengan control group design. Subjek sejumlah 39 pasien dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (n=19) dan kelompok perlakuan (n=20) secara acak. Intervensi berupa suplementasi spirulina sebanyak 3 gram selama 4 minggu. Kadar GDP, kadar TG, kadar kolesterol HDL, dan TD diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil : Kadar GDP pada kelompok kontrol menurun secara signifikan (p=0.000), tetapi tidak ada perubahan pada TD, kadar TG, dan kadar kolesterol HDL. Kadar GDP (p=0,005), TG (p=0.040), dan TD sistolik (p=0.010) menurun secara signifikan tetapi perubahan kadar kolesterol HDL (p=0,970) dan TD diastolik (p=0,655) tidak signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan.Simpulan : Suplementasi spirulina selama 4 minggu menurunkan kadar glukosa darah, kadar TG, serta TD sistolik. Namun, tidak berpengaruh pada kadar kolesterol HDL dan TD diastolik.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2338-3119
    Uniform Title: Pengaruh suplementasi spirulina terhadap beberapa parameter sindrom metabolik (studi di puskesmas lebdosari kota semarang)
    Language: English , English
    Publisher: Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)
    Publication Date: 2016
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP) ; 2016
    In:  Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2016-12-30), p. 1-6
    In: Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP), Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2016-12-30), p. 1-6
    Abstract: Background: Iodine and iron were micronutrient that highly related with formation of thyroid hormone. Iodine and iron deficiency during pregnancy, will affect fetal development. Weight and born baby’s head circumference were early indicator of infant development, because it describe the result of interaction of several factors for fetus during pregnancy. Objectives: To determine correlation between iodine and iron status of pregnant women in third trimester with born baby’s weight and head circumference. Methods: Cross sectional study with 49 pregnant women on third trimester and their baby born. Measurement of iron status used sTfR level by ELISA and iodine status used EIU. Meanwhile for the born baby, measurement was taken place on the baby’s weight and head circumference. Results: The average of iron status is 22,15 nmol/L, meanwhile average of iodine status is 168,63 μg/L with urine median value 165 μg/L. Statistical analysis with multiple correlation test showed no significant relationship between iron and iodine status of third trimester pregnant women to birth weight (r = 0,286; p = 0,141) as well as the babies head circumference (r = 0,195; p = 0,412).Conclusion: Iron and iodine status of third trimester pregnant women have low correlation to the born babies weight or head circumference in endemic area.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2338-3119
    Uniform Title: Hubungan status besi dan ioidum ibu hamil trimester III terhadap berat badan dan lingkar kepala bayi lahir didaerah endemik GAKI
    Language: English , English
    Publisher: Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)
    Publication Date: 2016
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang ; 2023
    In:  Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2023-03-31), p. 52-56
    In: Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine, RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2023-03-31), p. 52-56
    Abstract: BACKGROUND : Hospitalized patients are at risk for malnutrition. Decreased BMI (Body Mass Index) in stroke patients is negatively correlated with patient outcomes. Studies on differences in BMI and NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) at admission and discharge in stroke patients have not been conducted in Indonesia. OBJECTIVE: To describe the difference between BMI and NIHSS at admission and discharge in ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Kariadi hospital METHOD : An observational study on 49 hospitalized ischemic stroke patients at the Stroke Unit of dr. Kariadi hospital. Outcomes were measured using the National Institutes of Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Data was collected from the patient's medical record and analyzed using Paired Sample t Test. RESULT : There was no significant difference between BMI at admission and discharge (p = 0.161). There was a significant difference between the NIHSS at the time of admission and at the time of discharge (p= 0.014). CONCLUSION : There is no significant difference between BMI at admission and discharge. There is functional improvement in ischemic stroke patients during treatment
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2685-7898 , 2301-4369
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP) ; 2014
    In:  Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2014-12-01), p. 13-19
    In: Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP), Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2014-12-01), p. 13-19
    Abstract: Background: Infectious disease remains a health problem for the elderly. The elderly are susceptible to infection,because the body's ability to fight infection decreases immunity. The immune status can be improved through the effortsof immunization, and nutrition. However the elderly are not sufficient to meet the nutritional needs of food, so probioticcould support nutritional adequacy.Objective: Analyze the effect of probiotic Lactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus Rosell-11 onlevels of lymphocytes in the elderly in Tresna Elderly Social Institution Puspakarma Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara.Methods: This was quasi-experimental study, randomized pre-post control group design. The population is elderly aged60-75 years, involving 45 subjects were divided randomly into two groups, namely the treatment groups givenprobiotics and the control group was given a placebo. Probiotics were given for 4 weeks, with the provision of onecapsule a day. Immunity status in this study was lymphocytes. Data examined included the intake of nutrients (protein,vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, Fe, Zn), health status, quality of sleep, and levels of lymphocytes in the elderly. Datawere analyzed using bivariate with different test Independent sample t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman, Pearson,and Paired t-test.Results: Increasing number of lymphocytes were significantly in the treatment group (χ ± SD: 1.84 ± 1.85) and in thecontrol group (0.95 ± 5.0). There is no relationship between intake (protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, Fe, Zink),physical health status, and quality of sleep with levels of lymphocytes.Conclusion: Probiotics in 4 weeks is proven to increase the number of lymphocytes in the elderly.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2338-3119
    Uniform Title: Pengaruh pemberian probiotik Lactobacillus helveticus Rosell-52 dan Lactobacillus rhamnosus Rosell-11 terhadap kadar limfosit lanjut usia
    Language: English , English
    Publisher: Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)
    Publication Date: 2014
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP) ; 2017
    In:  Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 2017-06-30), p. 75-81
    In: Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP), Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 2017-06-30), p. 75-81
    Abstract: Background: Iodine essential for thyroid hormone synthesis. Women in their pregnancy are susceptible of Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) since they are facing metabolism and hormonal alteration. IDD in pregnant women gave bad impact to the growth and development of the fetus. Determinant of the life continuity of the newborn babies and their life qualities could be seen through the newborn baby condition based on their body size proportions right after the birth. Objective : Explaining the impact of the iodine status of the pregnant women in their third trimester to the iodine status and anthropometric values of the newborn babies.Method : This research used non experimental study design cross sectional to 52 pregnant women in their third trimester with the babies. The Urinary Excretion of Iodine (UEI) for the examination of iodine status. To the newborn babies, UEI examination and anthropometric measurement, consists of weight birth (WB), length birth (LB), head circumference (HC) were done. Result : There is a significant correlation between the mothers’ UEI and the LB of the newborn babies (p=0,018). There is no significant correlation between mothers’ UEI and the babies’ UEI (p=1,000), mothers’ UEI and the WB of the newborn babies (p=0,548), mothers’ UEI and the newborn babies’ HC (p=0,885).Conclusion : There is a significant correlation iodine status of the pregnant women in their third trimester 〈 150 µg/L with the LB of the newborn babies 〈 48 cm, but there is no significant correlation with the UEI of the newborn babies 〈 100 µg/L, WB 〈 2500 gram, HC 〈 34 cm.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2338-3119
    Uniform Title: Hubungan status iodium ibu hamil trimester III dengan status iodium dan nilai antropometri bayi baru lahir di daerah GAKI
    Language: English , English
    Publisher: Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)
    Publication Date: 2017
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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