GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University ; 2024
    In:  Intellekt. Sist. Proizv. Vol. 22, No. 1 ( 2024-03-30), p. 85-92
    In: Intellekt. Sist. Proizv., Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, Vol. 22, No. 1 ( 2024-03-30), p. 85-92
    Abstract: The article shows that expanding the applicationscope of digital signal processing (DSP) systems, increasing the scale of tasks and problems solved by such systems, led to the need to develop a theory,improve DSP methods and algorithms, including those based on discrete finite Fourier and Hilbert transforms (DFT) and (DPG). DFT and DPG, due to their properties, the emergence of the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm (Cooley J.W., Tukey J.W., 1965), have found the widest application in DSP systems. It is shown that DFTs, along with their advantages, also have fundamental disadvantages, thatreveal in the time and frequency domains in a number of negative effects, and the calculations of DFTs are accompanied by a number of difficulties. The paper briefly examines the fundamentals of the DSP theory in parametric Fourier bases. Parametric discrete Fourier transforms (DFT-P) are the two generalizations of the classical DFT. At the same time, introducing a parameter into the DFT-P allows you to “control” the properties of the unitary transformation within the frequency or time domain. The article considers two types of mathematically timeequivalent descriptions of discrete finite real (DFR) signals: in the form of a spectrum (the sum of discrete harmonic components) and in the form that uses the instantaneous parameters of the DFD signal: instantaneous amplitude, instantaneous phase and envelope. From the information descriptionviewpoint, instantaneous parameters provide a more complete representation and informationidentification about the properties and states of the objects, phenomena, processes and systems under study. DFT and DPG transformations play an important role in describing DPD signals. The article, for example, shows that the DPG is the only linear operator that allows you to determine the instantaneous parameters of the DPD signalunambiguously, subject to the fulfillment of completely understandable requirements. In this work, a new effective method for determining envelopes based on parametric Fourier transforms of the second type has been developed. The theoretical results obtained in the article are confirmed by mathematical modeling.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1813-7911 , 2410-9304
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University
    Publication Date: 2024
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Biomedical Engineering, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 43, No. 6 ( 2009-11), p. 241-248
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0006-3398 , 1573-8256
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2037107-X
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University ; 2017
    In:  Intellekt. Sist. Proizv. Vol. 14, No. 4 ( 2017-01-30), p. 25-
    In: Intellekt. Sist. Proizv., Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, Vol. 14, No. 4 ( 2017-01-30), p. 25-
    Abstract: Рассмотрено применение фундаментального понятия инверсии дискретного времени в векторном анализе сигналов, заданных на конечных интервалах. Исследована взаимосвязь параметрического дискретного преобразование Фурье действительной последовательности с параметрическим дискретным преобразованием Фурье соответствующих ей последовательностей с циклической инверсией дискретного времени и с линейной инверсией дискретного времени. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при рассмотрении как теоретических, так и практических вопросов цифровой обработки сигналов, например при устранении нелинейности фазочастотных характеристик фильтров с импульсной характеристикой бесконечной длины.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2410-9304 , 1813-7911
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University
    Publication Date: 2017
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Pleiades Publishing Ltd ; 2011
    In:  Semiconductors Vol. 45, No. 13 ( 2011-12), p. 1713-1718
    In: Semiconductors, Pleiades Publishing Ltd, Vol. 45, No. 13 ( 2011-12), p. 1713-1718
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1063-7826 , 1090-6479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Pleiades Publishing Ltd
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473824-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 281119-4
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Allerton Press ; 2014
    In:  Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing Vol. 50, No. 2 ( 2014-3), p. 132-138
    In: Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing, Allerton Press, Vol. 50, No. 2 ( 2014-3), p. 132-138
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 8756-6990 , 1934-7944
    Language: English
    Publisher: Allerton Press
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2322600-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Pleiades Publishing Ltd ; 2008
    In:  Russian Journal of General Chemistry Vol. 78, No. 3 ( 2008-3), p. 383-391
    In: Russian Journal of General Chemistry, Pleiades Publishing Ltd, Vol. 78, No. 3 ( 2008-3), p. 383-391
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1070-3632 , 1608-3350
    Language: English
    Publisher: Pleiades Publishing Ltd
    Publication Date: 2008
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2065665-8
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Belarusian National Technical University ; 2019
    In:  Devices and Methods of Measurements Vol. 10, No. 3 ( 2019-09-09), p. 271-280
    In: Devices and Methods of Measurements, Belarusian National Technical University, Vol. 10, No. 3 ( 2019-09-09), p. 271-280
    Abstract: At the present stage of development of digital information technologies intensive digitalization (computerization) of both direct and indirect measurement methods is taking place. The direct consequence of the computerization of measurements was, firstly, the emergence of a new class of measuring instruments – Processor measuring instruments (PRIS), secondly, increasing the level of formalization of measuring procedures, thirdly, the creation of a new, revolutionary technology –Virtual Instrument (VI). The purpose of the article is to analyze the development of digital technologies for measuring spectra, identifying the problems that arise in this case and formulating priority scientific and applied problems for their resolution. Theoretical and applied research has established that digital spectrum measurement technologies, in addition to significant advantages, have certain disadvantages. It has been shown that the disadvantages of digital technologies for measuring spectra arise both from the nature of digital methods and from the analytical and stochastic properties of the bases of the applied transformations in measuring the spectra. An analysis of digital methods for measuring spectra showed that methods based on Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) retain their leading role and are effective in almost all subject areas. However, there are also problems of digitalization of measurements of the spectra of signals based on the DFT, which are associated, first of all, with the manifestation of a number of negative effects that are absent with analog methods for measuring spectra based on the Fourier transform. This is the periodization effect of the measuring signal and its spectrum, the stockade effect, as well as the aliasing effect. As the analysis showed, existing methods of dealing with the negative effects of digitalization of spectrum measurements solve the problems of introducing digital technologies only partially. To combat the negative effects of digitalization of spectral measurements, a generalization of the DFT in the form of a parametric DFT (DFT-P) (Parametric Discrete Fourier Transform – DFT-P) is proposed. The main scientific and applied problems of computerization of signal spectrum measurements are formulated: the development of the theory of digital methods for measuring signal spectra, the creation of new and improvement of existing digital methods for measuring signal spectra, the development of algorithmic, software and metrological software for PRIS and VI for the implementation of DFT-P.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2414-0473 , 2220-9506
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Belarusian National Technical University
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2863749-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University ; 2024
    In:  Intellekt. Sist. Proizv. Vol. 22, No. 1 ( 2024-03-30), p. 78-84
    In: Intellekt. Sist. Proizv., Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, Vol. 22, No. 1 ( 2024-03-30), p. 78-84
    Abstract: The article develops a simple, efficient and effective method for fast discrete Fourier transform, which allows to calculate Fourier coefficients (bins) independently at positive and negative frequenciesfor finite complex and real signals.The algebraic and matrix forms of the discrete Fourier transform and the structure of its basis - the basis of exponential Fourier functions - are briefly considered.The main section of the article discusses generalizations of the discrete Fourier transform in the form of parametric discrete Fourier transforms.Two types of parametric discrete Fourier transforms have been studied, that have a parameter θ in a frequency variable or a parameterθ in a time variable. The structure and properties of the bases of these transformations being the bases of parametric discrete exponential functions were analyzed and investigated.Based on parametric discrete Fourier transforms of the second type, a new method for constructing algorithms for fast discrete Fourier transforms of complex and real signals has been developed and described in detail.In order to verify the obtained theoretical results, a step-by-step testing of a new method for constructing algorithms for fast discrete Fourier transform of finite complex and real signals was carried out.Testing of a new method for constructing algorithms for fast discrete Fourier transform of finite complex and real signals has fully confirmed the validity of the obtained results. For finite complex signals, the result obtained is (until the corresponding practical problem appears) of a theoretical nature.For finite real signals, the obtained result has theoretical and important practical significance.Since they have a redundant characterdue to the property of Hermitian symmetry of the finite real signalspectra.They can only be calculated at positive or negative frequencies.This allows to reduce the required amount of memory and the number of basic operationsfor finite real signals.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1813-7911 , 2410-9304
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University
    Publication Date: 2024
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    In: Informacionnye Tehnologii, New Technologies Publishing House, Vol. 28, No. 1 ( 2022-1-17), p. 9-19
    Abstract: Русский Main page New issue Archive of articles Editorial board For the authors Publishing house ABSTRACTS OF ARTICLES OF THE JOURNAL "INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES". No. 1. Vol. 28. 2022 DOI: 10.17587/it.28.9-19 O. V. Ponomareva, Dr. Sc., Tech., Professor, A. V. Ponomarev, PhD, Econ., Associate Professor, Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, Izhevsk, 426069, Russian Federation, N. V. Smirnova, PhD, Tech., Associate Professor, Sevastopol State University, Sevastopol, 299053, Russian Federation Algorithms for Direct and Inverse Parametric Fast Fourier Transform Classical Fourier processing of finite information discrete signals (FID signals) is the most important method of digital analysis, modeling, optimization, improvement of control and decision making. The theoretical basis of classical Fourier processing of FID signals is the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The practical basis of classical Fourier processing of FID signals is the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The practice of using classical Fourier processing of FID signals, having confirmed its effectiveness, revealed a number of negative effects inherent in this type of digital signal processing (DSP). The aliasing effect, scalloping effect, picket fence effect, significantly affect the effectiveness of analysis, modeling, optimization, improvement of management and decision making. To increase the efficiency of Fourier processing of FID signals, the authors of the paper have developed a generalization of DFT in the form of a parametric DFT (DFT-P). Since the direct application of parametric Fourier processing of FID signals (as well as the use of classical Fourier processing of FID signals) requires complex multiplications, fast procedures are required for the practical implementation of this type of FID signals. Purpose of the research is to develop algorithms for the fast parametric discrete Fourier transform (FFT-P). The work developed fast procedures for the implementation of DFT-P by time decimation. Parametric FFT-P with substitution (in place) and without substitution (no place) are proposed. The estimation of the efficiency of the FFT-P algorithms is given. The practical significance of the work is in the fact that developing algorithms for the parametric fast Fourier transform can reduce the computational costs of performing parametric discrete transformations by three or more orders of magnitude.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1684-6400
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: New Technologies Publishing House
    Publication Date: 2022
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University ; 2021
    In:  Intellekt. Sist. Proizv. Vol. 19, No. 4 ( 2021), p. 138-147
    In: Intellekt. Sist. Proizv., Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, Vol. 19, No. 4 ( 2021), p. 138-147
    Abstract: In the field of Fourier processing of finite signals, three main directions of scientific research have been identified: Fourier processing of one-dimensional finite signals - processing of scalar functions of a scalar argument, Fourier processing of two-dimensional finite signals - processing of scalar functions of a vector argument, multichannel Fourier processing - processing of vector functions of a scalar argument. As part of the creation of a generalized theory of Fourier processing of finite signals, the authors proposed: the theory of spectral analysis of discrete signals at finite intervals in the bases of parametric exponential functions and the theory of two-dimensional digital signal processing in Fourier bases with variable parameters. The developed theories, generalizing the theory of Fourier processing of one-dimensional and two-dimensional signals, are based: on the introduction of new concepts of the shift of finite discrete signals in one-dimensional and two-dimensional cases and the introduction of new basic Fourier processing systems of discrete signals, which have the properties of multiplicativity, functions in the system. The mathematical apparatus of two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform with variable parameters in matrix and algebraic form is considered. A new method for processing finite two-dimensional real discrete signals in the spatial-frequency domain based on the discrete Fourier transform with variable parameters, the method of sliding spatial-frequency processing, has been introduced. An efficient method and algorithm for fast diagonal sliding spatial-frequency processing of finite two-dimensional real discrete signals based on the discrete Fourier transform with variable parameters has been developed. The estimation of the efficiency and effectiveness of the algorithm of the diagonal sliding two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform with variable parameters from the point of view of computational costs is carried out. As a result of experimental studies on model two-dimensional discrete finite signals, the validity, efficiency and reliability of the proposed method of sliding spatial-frequency processing of finite two-dimensional real discrete signals based on the discrete Fourier transform with variable parameters have been proved. A comparison (from the point of view of computational costs) of the developed method of sliding spatial-frequency processing of finite two-dimensional real discrete signals based on the discrete Fourier transform with variable parameters with the standard method of sliding processing of this type of signals is carried out.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1813-7911 , 2410-9304
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University
    Publication Date: 2021
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...