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  • 1
    In: Life, MDPI AG, Vol. 11, No. 3 ( 2021-03-03), p. 194-
    Abstract: The extensive availability of internet has led to the the recognition of problematic internet use (so called internet addiction, IA) mostly involving adolescents. There is limited data about the prevalence of IA in adults. Here we present a study focusing on the prevalence and risk factors of internet addiction among high school teachers. Overall 2500 paper-based questionnaires were successfully delivered and 1817 responses received (response rate of 72.7%). In our study 1194 females (65.7%) and 623 males (34.3%) participated. In a multivariate analysis including of all factors (demographic data, internet habits, comorbidity etc.) age 〈 35 years (OR: 6.098, CI: 5.09–7.08, p 〈 0.001), male gender (OR = 5.413, CI: 4.39–6.18, p = 0.002), surfing on the internet 〉 5 h daily (OR 2.568, CI: 2.03–3.39, p 〈 0.001), having no children (OR: 1.353, CI: 1.13–1.99, p = 0.0248), and having secondary employment (OR = 11.377, CI: 8.67–13.07, p = 0.001) were significantly associated with internet addiction. This is the first study from Hungary showing the prevalence and risk factors of internet addiction among high school teachers. A small, but significant proportion suffered from IA. Our study also draws attention to the risk factors of IA such as younger age, family status and working type.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2075-1729
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2662250-6
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  • 2
    In: Lege Artis Medicinae, Lege Artis Medicinae, Vol. 29, No. 11 ( 2019), p. 503-510
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0866-4811 , 2063-4161
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Lege Artis Medicinae
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2622084-2
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  • 3
    In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, MDPI AG, Vol. 19, No. 1 ( 2021-12-31), p. 438-
    Abstract: The extensive availability of Internet has led to the recognition of problematic Internet use (so called Internet addiction, IA) mostly involving adolescents. There are limited data about the prevalence and consequences of IA in adults especially among high school teachers. Here, we present a cross-sectional prospective study focusing on the association of Internet addiction with burnout, depression, insomnia, and lower quality of life among high school teachers taking many co-variates into account. Overall, 623 males (34.3%) and 1194 females (65.7%) participated in our study. Internet addiction was detected in 5.2% (95/1817) based on the Problematic Internet Use Questionnaire. Internet addiction was associated with severe burnout (10.5 vs. 2.7%, p 〈 0.001), moderate (36.8 vs. 1.7%, p 〈 0.001), and severe (6.3 vs. 0.1%, p 〈 0.001) depression, insomnia (23.1 vs. 11.4%, p 〈 0.001), and severe sleep disturbance (severe insomnia, 27.4 vs. 3.8%, p 〈 0.001) and lower quality of life in all domains (p 〈 0.001). There was also a significant correlation of the severity of the above-mentioned parameters and the severity of IA (overall scores, p 〈 0.001 in all cases). In a multivariate analysis including demographic criteria, risk factors medical conditions and the above-mentioned parameters as co-variates internet addiction was significantly associated with depression (OR = 3.836, CI: 2.92–5.44, p = 0.03), and insomnia (OR: 3.932, CI: 3.6–5.69, p = 0.002). This is the first study from Hungary and is one of the first studies showing the association of IA with mental issues, burnout, and lower quality of life among adults. It underlines the clinical importance of problematic Internet use among adults.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1660-4601
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2175195-X
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  • 4
    In: Orvosi Hetilap, Akademiai Kiado Zrt., Vol. 161, No. 44 ( 2020-11-1), p. 1884-1890
    Abstract: Összefoglaló. Bevezetés: Napjaink egyik legszélesebb körben emlegetett jelensége a kiégés (burnout), mely a leggyakrabban a segítő szakmákban dolgozókat érinti. Célkitűzés: Munkánk célja a kiégés jelenségének komplex vizsgálata szociális munkások körében. Módszerek: A demográfiai adatok felvétele mellett a kiégés vizsgálatához a Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) kérdőívet használtuk, a kognitív/viselkedésbeli hibákat, diszfunkcionális elvárásokat pedig a Diszfunkcionális Attitűd Skála (DAS) segítségével térképeztük fel. A hangulatzavar kimutatásához a Beck Depresszió Kérdőív rövidített változatát alkalmaztuk, továbbá az Erőfeszítés–Jutalom Egyensúlytalanság Kérdőív és a Társas Támogatás Kérdőív is kitöltésre került. Eredmények: Összesen 300 fő töltötte ki a kérdőívet: 106 férfi, 194 nő. A munkavállalók döntően a fiatal/középkorú korcsoporthoz tartoznak, a 26–45 év közöttiek aránya 52,2%. Az átlagos kiégési pontszám 53,9 (SD = 18,7) volt, melyből 105 fő (35,1%) alacsony, 182 fő közepes (60,6%) és 13 fő (4,3%) súlyos kiégéssel érintett. A multivariációs analízis során a női nem (OR: 5,857), az életkor (OR: 4,126), a munkában eltöltött évek (OR: 2,721), a sokgyermekes család (OR: 2,861) és a társas támogatás hiánya (OR: 2,81) bizonyultak a kiégés független rizikótényezőinek (p 〈 0,05 minden esetben). A depresszió és a kiégés (p 〈 0,001), valamint a diszfunkcionális attitűdök és a kiégés között pozitív kapcsolat igazolódott (korrelációs együttható = 0,316; p 〈 0,001). Következtetés: Eredményeink alapján a szociális munkások jelentős része közepes fokú kiégésben, 5%-uk pedig súlyos fokú kiégésben szenved. A kiégésnek vannak befolyásolható (munkahelyi attitűdök, társas támogatás) és nem befolyásolható (életkor, nem, család) tényezői, melyeket az esetleges prevenciós, illetve intervenciós beavatkozások során figyelembe kell venni. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(44): 1884–1890. Summary. Introduction: Burnout is increasingly prevalent mainly involving employees working in the social sphere. Objective: The aim of our study was to examine the complexity of burnout among social workers. Methods: Baseline demographic data were recorded. Burnout was assessed by the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and the intensities of dysfunctional attitudes were also studied. Depression was detected by the abbreviated version of the Beck Depression Questionnaire, furthermore social supports and effort–reward imbalance were also examined. Results: Overall 300 employees participated in our study. Age group distribution was young/middle-aged access, the vast majority of the workers was between 25 and 45 years. The mean burnout scale was 53.9 (SD = 18.7), 105 workers had mild (35.1%), 182 moderate (60.6%) and 13 severe (4.3%) burnout. In a multivariate analysis, the female gender (OR: 5.857), the age (OR: 4.126), the years spent with working (OR: 2.721), the number of children ( 〉 3) (OR: 2.861) and the lack of social support (OR: 2.81) were independently associated with burnout (p 〈 0.05 in all cases). There was a significant association among burnout, depression and dysfunctional attitudes. Conclusion: The vast majority of our social workers suffered from moderate and a small, but a significant proportion from severe burnout. Our work draws attention to the modifiable and unmodifiable risk factors of burnout in this population, which may help in the development of preventive strategies. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(44): 1884–1890.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0030-6002 , 1788-6120
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Akademiai Kiado Zrt.
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Clinical Neuroscience Vol. 93 ( 2021-11), p. 174-182
    In: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, Elsevier BV, Vol. 93 ( 2021-11), p. 174-182
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0967-5868
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2009190-4
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ideggyogyaszati Szemle Journal ; 2021
    In:  Ideggyógyászati szemle Vol. 74, No. 9-10 ( 2021), p. 337-347
    In: Ideggyógyászati szemle, Ideggyogyaszati Szemle Journal, Vol. 74, No. 9-10 ( 2021), p. 337-347
    Abstract: Az elmúlt évtizedek egészségügyi reformjai főként gazdasági szempontokra alapoztak, és az ágazatban napjainkra jelentős problémához vezetett, hogy a humán erőforrás kérdése háttérbe szorult, amit a kiégés szindróma tovább súlyosbít. A kutatás célja az egészségügyi dolgozók kiégési jelenségének komplex vizsgálata volt. A strukturált, papír alapú önkitöltős kérdőívekre alapozott keresztmetszeti vizsgálat Komló, Pécs és Kecskemét városában foglalkoztatott dolgozók körében történt. Demográfiai adatok felvétele mellett a kiégés vizsgálatához a Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) kérdőívet használtuk, a kognitív/viselkedésbeli hibákat, diszfunkcionális elvárásokat pedig a Diszfunkcionális Attitűd Skála (DAS) segítségével térképeztük fel. A hangulatzavar kimutatásához a Beck-féle rövidített depresszió-kérdőívet alkalmaztuk, továbbá erőfeszítés-jutalom-egyensúlytalanság kérdőív és Társas Támogatás kérdőív is kitöltésre került. Összességében 473 kérdőív került kiosztásra, és 441 teljesen kitöltött kérdőív érkezett vissza a vizsgálati időszak végéig. A munkavállalók döntő többsége 36–55 év közötti (63,1%). Az átlagos kiégési pontszám 58,6 (SD = 16,3), melyből 63 fő (14,2%) alacsony, 356 fő közepes (80,7%) és 22 fő (5,1%) súlyos kiégéssel érintett. A multivariációs analízis során az ellátási típust tekintve az aktív fekvőbeteg-ellátás (OR = 1,018), az életkor (OR = 2,514), a családi állapot (OR = 1,148), az ápolói munkakör (OR = 1,246), a társas támogatás hiánya (OR = 1,189) és a nem megfelelő javadalmazás (OR = 9,719) bizonyultak a kiégés független rizikó­té­nye­zőinek (p 〈 0,05 minden esetben). A depresszió súlyossága és a kiégés (korrelációs együttható = 0,238), továbbá a diszfunkcionális attitűdök és a kiégés (korrelációs együttható = 0,212) között szignifikáns összefüggés igazolódott (p 〈 0,001 mindkét esetben). Eredményeink alapján az egészségügyi dolgozók (különösen a szakdolgozók) jelentős része közepes fokú, 5,1%-a pedig súlyos fokú kiégésben szenved. A kiégésnek vannak befolyásolható (ellátási típus, munkakör, társas támogatás) és nem befolyásolható (életkor, család) tényezői, melyeket az esetleges prevenciós, illetve intervenciós beavatkozások során figyelembe kell venni.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0019-1442 , 2498-6208
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Ideggyogyaszati Szemle Journal
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2973368-6
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Magyar Egeszsegugyi Menedzsment Tarsasag ; 2021
    In:  IME - Az egészségügyi vezetők szaklapja Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2021), p. 4-8
    In: IME - Az egészségügyi vezetők szaklapja, Magyar Egeszsegugyi Menedzsment Tarsasag, Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2021), p. 4-8
    Abstract: A munkaképesség megítélésének fontos szociális és társadalmi következményei vannak, de jelenleg hazánkban nem áll rendelkezésre standardizált mérési rendszer. Vizsgálatunk célja a hazai fejlesztésű ErgoScope rendszer bemutatása és használatával szerzett tapasztalataink leírása.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1588-6387 , 1789-9974
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Magyar Egeszsegugyi Menedzsment Tarsasag
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hindawi Limited ; 2020
    In:  Behavioural Neurology Vol. 2020 ( 2020-02-07), p. 1-5
    In: Behavioural Neurology, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2020 ( 2020-02-07), p. 1-5
    Abstract: Introduction . Migraine is a common primary headache disorder involving about 10-15% of the whole population. Several epidemiological and prospective studies showed a link between migraine (especially migraine with aura) and cardio- and cerebrovascular events. Objectives . We prospectively analyzed the data of vascular event-free middle-aged patients with migraine who were referred to our Headache Clinic between 01/2014 and 01/2018. Framingham 10-year risk were calculated; covariates included in the analysis were age, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, antihypertensive medication use, current smoking, and diabetes status. Results . Total of 1037 patients were screened and 221 were selected, 161 were women (mean age 55.5 ± 5.2 years) and 60 were men (mean age 56 ± 6 years). 25 patients (11.3%) were labelled as having low risk, 162 patients (73.3%) had moderate risk, and 34 patients (15.4%) had high or very high risk. Blood pressure and lipid targets were reached in 73% and in 49% in the moderate risk and in 53% and 12% in the high risk/very high risk groups, respectively. Migraine with aura (MA) was associated significantly higher cardiovascular risk profile compared with migraine without aura (MO). About one-third of our nondiabetic patients had fasting blood glucose above the normal levels. 24 patients (mean age 60 ± 4.9 years) were diabetic. Mean blood pressure was 149/85 Hgmm, mean choleterol was 5.11 mmol/l, and mean LDL was 2.93 mmol/l in this subgroup, respectively, which do not fall within the recommended targets. Conclusion . Our article draws attention to the higher cardiovascular risk profile of middle-aged migraineurs and highlights the deficiency of primary prevention. Pain physicians must be aware of the cardiovascular aspects of migraine and holistic approach is required instead of focusing only on pain and pain relief.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0953-4180 , 1875-8584
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2035544-0
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2021
    In:  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Vol. 18, No. 5 ( 2021-03-07), p. 2693-
    In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, MDPI AG, Vol. 18, No. 5 ( 2021-03-07), p. 2693-
    Abstract: Burnout is an increasingly prevalent syndrome mainly involving those working in human services. Although it is categorized as an occupational phenomenon and not as a medical condition, it seems to be strongly associated with several diseases such as pain syndromes. However, no studies examined the association between neuropathic low back pain and burnout. This questionnaire-based study was carried out between April 2019 and March 2020 in three main sites among teachers, social workers and healthcare workers. Demographic criteria included age, gender, marital status, number of children, type of work, years spent with work, work schedule, legal relation, secondary employment. Included diseases were diabetes, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, generalized pain (pain involving more than one area of the body) and depression. Low back pain was assessed by the painDETECT questionnaire, burnout was measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and depression was measured by the Beck Depression Inventory. Dysfunctional attitudes were also recorded. Overall, 1500 questionnaires were successfully delivered and 1141 responses received (response rate of 76%). Three hundred social workers, 399 teachers, 339 paramedics, 35 doctors and 68 medical attendants have completed our survey. In a multivariate analysis including of all factors (demographic criteria, burnout, depression, dysfunctional attitudes, comorbidity etc.) neuropathic low back pain was associated with age 〉 62 (OR = 3.981, p = 0.01), number of children ≥ 2 (OR = 2.638, p = 0.003), job type (being a social worker) (OR = 6.654, p 〈 0.001), burnout (OR = 2.577, p 〈 0.001), current depression (OR = 2.397, p 〈 0.001), and suffering from generalized pain (OR= 4.076, p 〈 0.001). This is the first study showing the association of burnout and neuropathic low back pain, which is the most common cause of disability. Based on our results neuropathic low back pain and burnout have similar risk factors and consequences which raises the possibility of similar pathophysiology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1660-4601
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2175195-X
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2021
    In:  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Vol. 18, No. 2 ( 2021-01-13), p. 615-
    In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, MDPI AG, Vol. 18, No. 2 ( 2021-01-13), p. 615-
    Abstract: The extensive availability of the internet has led to the recognition of problematic internet use, the so-called Internet Addiction (IA), mostly involving adolescents. Burnout can lead to substance abuse or addictive behaviour (such as internet addiction) as a coping method. There are insufficient data about internet addiction and its possible association with burnout in adults, especially among healthcare workers. The aim of our present study was to focus on prevalence and the risk factors of internet addiction and its possible association with burnout among healthcare workers in a single hospital applying a questionnaire-based survey. In total, 49 doctors (10.1%), 198 nurses (40.9%), 123 medical assistant (25.4%), 73 other healthcare workers (15.1%), and 42 (1.7%) healthcare associated workers (cleaning, laundry, etc.) have completed our survey. In a multivariate analysis, IA was associated with age between 18 and 25 (OR: 2.6, p = 0.024), surfing on the internet 〉 5 h daily (OR 25.583, p 〈 0.001), being single (OR: 4.275, p = 0.006), being childless (OR: 3.81, p = 0.011), working less than five years (OR 2.135, p = 0.048) and job type (being healthcare associated worker, OR: 2.907, p = 0.009). Illicit drug intake (OR 52.494, p 〈 0.001), and diabetes (OR: 4.122, p = 0.043) were also significantly associated with internet addiction. No association of burnout and IA could be found. A small but significant proportion of our healthcare workers suffered from IA, which was associated with substance abuse and diabetes in multivariate analysis. Our study also draws attention to the risk factors of IA such as younger age, family status, working type and working hours internet use. The possible association of burnout and IA merits further investigation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1660-4601
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2175195-X
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