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  • 1
    In: AIP Advances, AIP Publishing, Vol. 8, No. 10 ( 2018-10-01)
    Abstract: We study the tight-binding dispersion of the recently discovered superconductor K2Cr3As3, obtained from Wannier projection of Density Functional Theory (DFT) results. In order to establish quantitatively the actual degree of quasi-one-dimensionality of this compound, we analyze the electronic band structure for two reduced sets of hopping parameters: one restricted to the Cr-As tubes and another one retaining a minimal number of in-plane hoppings. The corresponding total and local density of states of the compound are also computed with the aim of assessing the tight-binding results with respect to the DFT ones. We find a quite good agreement with the DFT results for the more extended set of hopping parameters, especially for what concerns the orbitals that dominate at the Fermi level. Therefore, we conclude that one cannot avoid taking into account in-plane hoppings up to the next-nearest-neighbors cells even only to describe correctly the Fermi surface cuts and the populations along the kz direction. Such a choice of a minimal number of hopping parameters directly reflects in the possibility of correctly describing correlations and magnetic interactions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2158-3226
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2583909-3
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  • 2
    In: Nature Materials, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 22, No. 5 ( 2023-05), p. 576-582
    Abstract: Quantum materials can display physical phenomena rooted in the geometry of electronic wavefunctions. The corresponding geometric tensor is characterized by an emergent field known as the Berry curvature (BC). Large BCs typically arise when electronic states with different spin, orbital or sublattice quantum numbers hybridize at finite crystal momentum. In all the materials known to date, the BC is triggered by the hybridization of a single type of quantum number. Here we report the discovery of the first material system having both spin- and orbital-sourced BC: LaAlO 3 /SrTiO 3 interfaces grown along the [111] direction. We independently detect these two sources and probe the BC associated to the spin quantum number through the measurements of an anomalous planar Hall effect. The observation of a nonlinear Hall effect with time-reversal symmetry signals large orbital-mediated BC dipoles. The coexistence of different forms of BC enables the combination of spintronic and optoelectronic functionalities in a single material.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1476-1122 , 1476-4660
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2088679-2
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2023
    In:  npj Quantum Materials Vol. 8, No. 1 ( 2023-02-28)
    In: npj Quantum Materials, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 8, No. 1 ( 2023-02-28)
    Abstract: The Berry curvature (BC)—a quantity encoding the geometric properties of the electronic wavefunctions in a solid—is at the heart of different Hall-like transport phenomena, including the anomalous Hall and the non-linear Hall and Nernst effects. In non-magnetic quantum materials with acentric crystalline arrangements, local concentrations of BC are generally linked to single-particle wavefunctions that are a quantum superposition of electron and hole excitations. BC-mediated effects are consequently observed in two-dimensional systems with pairs of massive Dirac cones and three-dimensional bulk crystals with quartets of Weyl cones. Here, we demonstrate that in materials equipped with orbital degrees of freedom local BC concentrations can arise even in the complete absence of hole excitations. In these solids, the crystals fields appearing in very low-symmetric structures trigger BCs characterized by hot-spots and singular pinch points. These characteristics naturally yield giant BC dipoles and large non-linear transport responses in time-reversal symmetric conditions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2397-4648
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2882263-8
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  • 4
    In: New Journal of Physics, IOP Publishing, Vol. 21, No. 6 ( 2019-06-01), p. 063027-
    Abstract: We present a systematic derivation of a minimal five-band tight-binding model for the description of the electronic structure of the recently discovered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor K 2 Cr 3 As 3 . Taking as a reference the density-functional theory (DFT) calculation, we use the outcome of a Löwdin procedure to refine a Wannier projection and fully exploit the predominant weight at the Fermi level of the states having the same symmetry of the crystal structure. Such states are described in terms of five quasi-atomic d orbitals: four planar orbitals, two d xy and two d x 2 − y 2 , and a single out-of-plane one, d z 2 . We show that this minimal model reproduces with great accuracy the DFT band structure in a broad energy window around the Fermi energy. Moreover, we derive an explicit simplified analytical expression of such model, which includes three nearest-neighbor (NN) hopping terms along the z direction and one NN term within the xy plane. This model captures very efficiently the energy spectrum of the system and, consequently, can be used to study transport properties, superconductivity and dynamical effects in this novel class of superconductors.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1367-2630
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1464444-7
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