In:
Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 50, No. 6 ( 1967-12-01), p. 1216-1228
Abstract:
Ten different carbons were investigated as adsorbents in a column cleanup procedure for extracts of lettuce and carrots. Organochlorine pesticides were eluted with 175 nil of 1.5% acetonitrile in hexane. The quantitative elution of 13 pesticides as a mixture with and without the presence of carrot or lettuce extract was determined by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) with electron capture detection (ECD). The mean recovery values for each pesticide from all carbons, excluding Norit A neutral, ranged from 87 to 106% with a coefficient of variation (C) of 3 to 11. In the presence of plant extracts the individual pesticide recoveries for 6 carbons ranged from 75 lo 99% with a C of 6 to 16. All pesticides from 9 individual carbons had mean recovery values ranging from 93 to 108% with a C of 5 to 10. In the presence of plant extracts these values were 81 to 100% with a C of 8 to 12. Four carbons (Darco G60, Darco S51, Nuchar C-190N, Norit FQP) were considered satisfactory in the cleanup procedure. The procedure was applied to quantitative elution of 42 pesticides representing insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides from a Darco G60-Solka Floe cleanup column. The mean per cent recoveries (3 determinations) ranged from 82 to 112 with C from 2 to 10 for 38 compounds. The mean per cent recovery of EPN was 108 with a C of 13. The per cent recoveries of three compounds were considered low: Thimet 72, Daconil 73, and Guthion 77. Twenty of the pesticides as three mixtures containing 2, 4, and 14 compounds were added to plant extracts of carrots, potatoes, wheat, and pineapples. The mean per cent recovery values ranged from 81 to 108 with a C range of 2 to 10 for 17 compounds
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0004-5756
DOI:
10.1093/jaoac/50.6.1216
Language:
English
Publisher:
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Date:
1967
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