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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society ; 2020
    In:  Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics Vol. 25, No. 1 ( 2020-03), p. 101-109
    In: Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics, Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Vol. 25, No. 1 ( 2020-03), p. 101-109
    Abstract: The soil-rock mixture sedimentary stratum is a compound with complex and loose topography, of which the structure is difficult to detect by the ordinary geophysical method. There is a need for a convenient, efficient and effective geophysical method to detect site effects in this area. This paper is an application of the S wave velocity profile inversion for the soil-rock mixture sedimentary stratum, using HVSR (Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio) analysis of ambient noise by some three-component observations in the Chinese Loess Plateau. We carried out the measurement using three nested circular arrays and data recording systems with a spectrum expansion circuit. Inversion of the HVSR curves was performed by a three-layer model. Results of geological observation reveal that the upper part of the sedimentary stratum is Quaternary strata containing a large amount of humus and loess, the middle layer part is the stratum of the loose gravel and the under part is completely weathered granite with homogeneous lithology and fewer rocks. Interpretation results are consistent with previous drilling data, providing a valid geophysical basis for evaluating the stability of the soil erosion and designing a reasonable water and soil erosion control scheme.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1083-1363 , 1943-2658
    Language: English
    Publisher: Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2252108-2
    SSG: 16,12
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2019
    In:  Sensors Vol. 19, No. 3 ( 2019-01-28), p. 544-
    In: Sensors, MDPI AG, Vol. 19, No. 3 ( 2019-01-28), p. 544-
    Abstract: The microtremor survey method (MSM) has the potential to be an important geophysical method for identifying the strata velocity structure and detecting the buried fault structures. However, the existing microtremor exploration equipment has been unable to satisfy the requirements of the MSM, which suffers from low data accuracy, long measurement time, and blind acquisition. In this study, we combined a 2 Hz moving coil geophone with advanced acquisition systems to develop a new integrated energy-efficient wireless sensor node for microtremor exploration. A high-precision AD chip and noise matching technology are used to develop a low-noise design for the sensor node. Dynamic frequency selection technology (DFS) and dynamic power management technology (DPM) are used to design an energy-efficient mode. The data quality monitoring system solves the closed technical flaws between the acquisition systems and the control center via 4G wireless monitoring technologies. According to the results of a series of in situ tests and field measurements, the noise level of the system was 0.7 μV@500 Hz with 0 dB attenuation and 220 mW power consumption of the system in the autonomous data acquisition mode. Therefore, it provides substantial support for the effective data acquisition over long measurement durations in microtremor exploration processes. The applicability of the system is evaluated using field data, according to which the integrated energy-efficient wireless sensor node is convenient and effective for MSM.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1424-8220
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2052857-7
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ; 2020
    In:  IEEE Access Vol. 8 ( 2020), p. 26054-26066
    In: IEEE Access, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Vol. 8 ( 2020), p. 26054-26066
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2169-3536
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2687964-5
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