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  • AIP Publishing  (14)
  • Li, Yan  (14)
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  • AIP Publishing  (14)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2021
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 34, No. 6 ( 2021-12-01), p. 957-969
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 34, No. 6 ( 2021-12-01), p. 957-969
    Abstract: The coarse grained (CG) model implements the molecular dynamics simulation by simplifying atom properties and interaction between them. Despite losing certain detailed information, the CG model is still the first-thought option to study the large molecule in long time scale with less computing resource. The deep learning model mainly mimics the human studying process to handle the network input as the image to achieve a good classification and regression result. In this work, the TorchMD, a MD framework combining the CG model and deep learning model, is applied to study the protein folding process. In 3D collective variable (CV) space, the modified find density peaks algorithm is applied to cluster the conformations from the TorchMD CG simulation. The center conformation in different states is searched. And the boundary conformations between clusters are assigned. The string algorithm is applied to study the path between two states, which are compared with the end conformations from all atoms simulations. The result shows that the main phenomenon of protein folding with TorchMD CG model is the same as the all-atom simulations, but with a less simulating time scale. The workflow in this work provides another option to study the protein folding and other relative processes with the deep learning CG model.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2022
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 35, No. 2 ( 2022-04-01), p. 353-368
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 35, No. 2 ( 2022-04-01), p. 353-368
    Abstract: Performing cluster analysis on molecular conformation is an important way to find the representative conformation in the molecular dynamics trajectories. Usually, it is a critical step for interpreting complex conformational changes or interaction mechanisms. As one of the density-based clustering algorithms, find density peaks (FDP) is an accurate and reasonable candidate for the molecular conformation clustering. However, facing the rapidly increasing simulation length due to the increase in computing power, the low computing efficiency of FDP limits its application potential. Here we propose a marginal extension to FDP named K-means find density peaks (KFDP) to solve the mass source consuming problem. In KFDP, the points are initially clustered by a high efficiency clustering algorithm, such as K-means. Cluster centers are defined as typical points with a weight which represents the cluster size. Then, the weighted typical points are clustered again by FDP, and then are refined as core, boundary, and redefined halo points. In this way, KFDP has comparable accuracy as FDP but its computational complexity is reduced from O(n2) to O(n). We apply and test our KFDP method to the trajectory data of multiple small proteins in terms of torsion angle, secondary structure or contact map. The comparing results with K-means and density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise show the validation of the proposed KFDP.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1996
    In:  Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 80, No. 8 ( 1996-10-15), p. 4268-4273
    In: Journal of Applied Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 80, No. 8 ( 1996-10-15), p. 4268-4273
    Abstract: We apply directly a perturbative expansion to the hopping model of Feinberg. The first three harmonics of the space-charge field are presented, considering the contributions from the higher-order terms at large modulation depth. The dependence of the harmonics on spatial frequency, modulation depth and applied field strength are discussed. An analytical solution of the two-wave coupling equations is given in this case. The mixing gain γ is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-8979 , 1089-7550
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1996
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 220641-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3112-4
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1476463-5
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2006
    In:  Applied Physics Letters Vol. 89, No. 23 ( 2006-12-04)
    In: Applied Physics Letters, AIP Publishing, Vol. 89, No. 23 ( 2006-12-04)
    Abstract: Martensitic transformation and phase instability of Ni8+xMn4Ga4−x high-temperature shape memory alloys have been investigated by first principles calculations using the pseudopotentials plane wave method. The tetragonality (the ratio between the lattice parameter c and a) increases with the increasing of Ni content. The total energy difference between parent and martensite phases plays an important role on the martensitic transformation. The formation energy calculations indicate the instability of Ni–Mn–Ga alloy with extra high Ni content. The densities of states of the alloys are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-6951 , 1077-3118
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2006
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 211245-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1469436-0
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2017
    In:  Applied Physics Letters Vol. 110, No. 13 ( 2017-03-27)
    In: Applied Physics Letters, AIP Publishing, Vol. 110, No. 13 ( 2017-03-27)
    Abstract: As a group IV material with confined holes, the germanium hut wire is considered a promising candidate for achieving fast electrically controlled spin qubits. Here we fabricated a single quantum dot device on a germanium hut wire and a standard charge stability diagram with excited states was observed by DC transport measurements. By analyzing the Zeeman splitting behaviors of each state, we chose a window for distinguishing different hole parities and spin states, launching the first step towards a useful spin qubit. Effective g-factors around 4.3 for both even and odd hole number states were also extracted.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-6951 , 1077-3118
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 211245-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1469436-0
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  • 6
    In: Applied Physics Letters, AIP Publishing, Vol. 99, No. 15 ( 2011-10-10)
    Abstract: An incompressible Co54Ta11B35 bulk metallic glass (BMG) was investigated using in situ high-pressure synchrotron diffraction and nanoindendation. The elastic constants were deduced from the experiments based on the isotropic model. The Vickers hardness was measured to be 17.1 GPa. The elastic moduli and hardness are the highest values known in BMGs. The theoretically calculated elastic properties by density-functional study were well consistent with experimental measurements. The analysis of charge density and bonding character indicates the covalent character of Co-B and B-B bonds, underlying the unusually high elastic modulus and hardness in this material.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-6951 , 1077-3118
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 211245-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1469436-0
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  • 7
    In: Applied Physics Letters, AIP Publishing, Vol. 97, No. 20 ( 2010-11-15)
    Abstract: Using the single-scatterer-induced coupling mechanism of a pair of counterpropagating high-Q whispering-gallery modes (WGMs), we investigate the highly sensitive detection of single nonspherical nanoparticles. The nonspherical particle may produce distinct frequency splitting and additional damping for TE and TM WGMs. This polarization-dependent effect allows for studying the orientation of single biomolecule, molecule-molecule interaction on the microcavity surface, and possibly distinguishing different inner configurations of similar biomolecules.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-6951 , 1077-3118
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 211245-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1469436-0
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1997
    In:  Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 82, No. 5 ( 1997-09-01), p. 2017-2022
    In: Journal of Applied Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 82, No. 5 ( 1997-09-01), p. 2017-2022
    Abstract: Three anisotropic diffraction cones in doped (K0.5Na0.5)0.2(Sr0.61Ba0.39)0.9Nb2O6 crystals with two extraordinary polarized incident beams can be observed for the experimental configuration where the c axis is parallel or perpendicular to the incident plane. These cones are attributed to anisotropic conical self-diffraction and cross-diffraction process, respectively. Photorefractive multiwave interaction caused by the incident beams and forward scattered beams satisfying the phase matching condition is proposed to explain the experimental results. The coupled wave equations and its numerical solution including anisotropic self-diffraction and cross diffraction are also presented. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that anisotropic conical cross-diffracted light arising from the contribution of both incident beams.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-8979 , 1089-7550
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1997
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 220641-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3112-4
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1476463-5
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  • 9
    In: Journal of Applied Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 123, No. 17 ( 2018-05-07)
    Abstract: We investigate the microwave reflectometry of an on-chip reflection line cavity coupled to a Ge hut wire hole quantum dot. The amplitude and phase responses of the cavity can be used to measure the complex admittance and evaluate the tunneling rate of the quantum dot, even in the region where transport signal through the quantum dot is too small to be measured by conventional direct transport means. The experimental observations are found to be in good agreement with a theoretical model of the hybrid system based on cavity frequency shift and linewidth shift. Our experimental results take the first step towards fast and sensitive readout of charge and spin states in Ge hut wire hole quantum dot.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-8979 , 1089-7550
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 220641-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3112-4
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1476463-5
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2009
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 130, No. 23 ( 2009-06-21)
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 130, No. 23 ( 2009-06-21)
    Abstract: Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) of pyridine adsorbed on Au@Pd core/shell nanoparticles has been investigated theoretically with quantum chemical method, generalized Mie theory and three-dimensional finite-difference time domain (3D-FDTD) method. We first studied the influence of the coated Pd on the electronic structure of Au nanoparticle, and compared the electronic structure of Au20 cluster with that of Au10Pd10 (core/shell) cluster. Second, we studied SERS spectroscopy of pyridine on Au@Pd core/shell nanoparticles, which revealed the rate of static chemical enhancement and electromagnetic enhancement in the experimental reports. Third, the influence of the Pd shell thickness to the optical absorption of Au@Pd core/shell nanoparticles was investigated with generalized Mie theory. Fourth, we studied the influence of the shell thickness to the local electric field enhancement with 3D-FDTD method. The theoretical results reveal that the static chemical enhancement and electromagnetic enhancement are in the order of 10 and 103, respectively. These theoretical studies promote the deeper understanding of the electronic structure and optical absorption properties of Au@Pd, and the mechanisms for SERS of molecule adsorbed on Au@Pd.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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