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  • Wiley  (5)
  • Li, Weidong  (5)
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  • Wiley  (5)
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  • 1
    In: Journal of Separation Science, Wiley, Vol. 44, No. 5 ( 2021-03), p. 981-991
    Abstract: Gardeniae Fructus, the dry fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, has been widely used for the treatment of different diseases. Although four types of processed Gardeniae Fructus products, characterized by differing effects, are available for clinical use, little is known regarding the respective processing mechanisms. In this study, ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry combined with multivariate statistical analysis was applied to characterize the chemical profiles of the differently processed Gardeniae Fructus products and to determine differences in their chemical compositions, thereby enabling us to identify those active compounds associated with the observed clinical effects. A total of 125 compounds were accordingly identified, among which, 56 were established as primary contributors to the significant differences ( P  〈  0.01) between crude and processed Gardeniae Fructus, based on t ‐test analysis. Furthermore, the potential mechanisms underlying the chemical transformations that occurred during processing were discussed. The findings of this study may not only contribute to the more effective quality control of Gardeniae Fructus but also provide basic information for elucidating the mechanisms underlying the changes in chemical constituents in response to processing, and provide a basis for further investigations of Gardeniae Fructus processing mechanisms.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1615-9306 , 1615-9314
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2047990-6
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Separation Science, Wiley, Vol. 45, No. 23 ( 2022-12), p. 4280-4291
    Abstract: Fructus Psoralea is widely used to treat osteoporosis and skin inflammatory diseases. Because of the side effects on the liver, renal and cardiovascular systems, it is processed to salt‐processed Fructus Psoraleae to meet the requirements of clinical use. However, the mechanisms involved in the transformation of the chemical components are unclear. In this study, ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry was used to analyze the chemical profiles of this herbal medicine and the chemical transformation mechanism involved during the salt processing was studied. A total of 83 compounds were identified. Principal component analysis and orthogonal partial least squares discriminate analysis were used to observe the distribution trend of all samples and visualize the difference. Raw and processed Fructus Psoraleae were clearly clustered into two groups. Furthermore, 17 marker compounds were identified as primary contributors to their differences based on t‐test analysis ( p 〈  0.01) and orthogonal partial least squares discriminate analysis (variable importance for the projection  〉  1). Finally, ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry was used to evaluate the quality of Fructus Psoraleae by simultaneous analysis of 13 components highly related to efficacy. There were variations in the contents of 13 chemicals of Fructus Psoraleae and salt‐processed products. The results of untargeted and targeted metabolomics revealed that salt processing affected the chemical composition of Fructus Psoraleae.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1615-9306 , 1615-9314
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2047990-6
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  • 3
    In: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Wiley, Vol. 35, No. 7 ( 2021-04-15)
    Abstract: This is a first study to identify the chemical components in raw and processed products of Crataegi Fructus (CF) comprehensively using UHPLC/QqTOFMS coupled with multivariate statistical analyses. A total of 87 compounds were identified from raw and processed CF by mass spectrometry detection for the first time. The contents of 61 compounds are different between raw and processed CF, and the transformation mechanism of differential components was reasonably deduced for the first time.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0951-4198 , 1097-0231
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2002158-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 58731-X
    SSG: 11
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  • 4
    In: Journal of Separation Science, Wiley, Vol. 41, No. 2 ( 2018-01), p. 582-589
    Abstract: Crataegi Fructus and its processed products have been used as a traditional medicine for a long time, and numerous active components are responsible for their curative effects. However, a comprehensive and fast method for the quality control of its processed products is still lacking. In this study, two analytical methods based on color measurements and fingerprint analysis are established. In the color measurements, the color values of the peel and flesh of Crataegi Fructus were evaluated spectrophotometrically. Based on the results, a color reference range was established using percentiles, and the standard color difference value was established using the median color values. Then, the color values of Crataegi Fructus and its processed products were analyzed using Bayes linear discriminant analysis and mathematical functions were built in order to predict the degree of processing. Moreover, high‐performance liquid chromatography fingerprint analysis was performed on a Hibar C 18 column, and a high‐performance liquid chromatography fingerprint pattern was obtained, from which nine peaks were identified. Chemometric methods were successfully applied to differentiate raw and processed Crataegi Fructus.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1615-9306 , 1615-9314
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2047990-6
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  • 5
    In: Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, Wiley, Vol. 113, No. 6 ( 2012-06), p. 1904-1914
    Abstract: Nek2A (NIMA‐related kinases 2A) has been known as an important centrosome regulatory factor. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of Nek2A and the role it played in different stages of breast cancer. We detected the expression of Nek2A in both mRNA and protein levels in MCF10 cell lines including MCF‐10A, MCF‐10DCIS.com, MCF‐10CA1a and in human breast samples which contained normal breast tissue (NBT), breast ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). Our study revealed that the mRNA and protein expression of Nek2A were significantly up‐regulated in MCF‐10DCIS.com and MCF‐10CA1a cell lines as well as in human primary breast cancer tissue (DCIS and IDC). Our study also presented a correlation between Nek2A mRNA expression and some clinic pathological factors. We found that Nek2A mRNA expression was associated with molecular subtypes, ER, PR and Ki‐67 immunoreactivity ( P   〈  0.05) in DCIS and associated with histological grade, lymph node metastasis, molecular subtypes, c‐erbB‐2, and Ki‐67 expression ( P   〈  0.05) in IDC. In addition, we observed that ectopic expression of Nek2A in “normal” immortalized MCF‐10A breast epithelial cell resulted in increased Nek2A which lead to abnormal centrosomes. Furthermore, knockdown of Nek2A in MCF‐10DCIS.com could remarkably inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell cycle arrest in MCF‐10DCIS.com cell line. These data suggested that Nek2A might bear a close relationship with development and progression of breast carcinoma, and highlighted its role as a novel potential biomarker for diagnosis and a possible therapeutic target for human breast cancer especially for DCIS. J. Cell. Biochem. 113: 1904–1914, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0730-2312 , 1097-4644
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1479976-5
    SSG: 12
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