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  • Li, Ruilei  (2)
  • 1
    In: Current Cancer Drug Targets, Bentham Science Publishers Ltd., Vol. 24 ( 2024-07-02)
    Abstract: Spindle cell carcinoma (SCC) of the breast is a rare type of metaplastic carcinoma with poor prognosis, high recurrence, and distant metastasis. Mammectomy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and endocrine therapy are the preferred choices of treatments. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy, which utilizes the patient's immune cells from the solid tumor micro-environment to eradicate cancer cells, has shown promising results in treating advanced solid tumors. However, its use for SCC of the breast has not been reported. Case Presentation: Here, we present a case of combining TIL therapy with personalized chemotherapy and endocrine therapy for the treatment of SCC of the breast. A 36-year-old Chinese woman presented with a palpable nodule (32 mm) on her left breast. Based on histological and immunohistochemical analysis of breast biopsy and surgical specimens, she was diagnosed with SCC of the breast (stage IIA). The patient received concurrent personalized chemotherapy, TIL therapy, and endocrine therapy following mammectomy. She showed no severe side effects during therapy, and did not present local recurrence or distant metastasis after follow-up for at least 14 months Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first case report, which demonstrated that TIL therapy combined with chemotherapy/endocrine therapy after mastectomy is safe and effective for SCC of the breast.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1568-0096
    Language: English
    Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2024
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 2
    In: Molecular Oncology, Wiley, Vol. 12, No. 5 ( 2018-05), p. 602-610
    Abstract: Lung cancer is the most common leading cause of cancer‐related death worldwide. Late diagnosis contributes to a high mortality rate and poor survival of this cancer. In our previous study, we found that IDH 2 polymorphism rs11540478 is a risk factor for lung cancer. Here, we examined IDH 2 protein expression in culture medium in which two non‐small‐cell lung cancer ( NSCLC ) cell lines, H460 and A549, were growing. We found that the IDH 2 protein was elevated in the culture supernatant fraction in a time‐ and cell number‐dependent manner. Next, we used ELISA methods to examine IDH 2 protein level in serum from patients with NSCLC and healthy controls. We found that IDH 2 protein levels in serum could distinguish NSCLC patients from healthy controls with an AUC (area under the curve) of 0.83 (95% confidence interval = 0.79–0.88). The IDH 2 level was decreased in serum from NSCLC postsurgical patients compared with the paired presurgical serum. High s erum IDH 2 levels appear to correlate with poor survival in patients with NSCLC . These results suggest that IDH 2 levels in the serum could be a new effective biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of NSCLC .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1574-7891 , 1878-0261
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2322586-5
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