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  • Frontiers Media SA  (7)
  • Li, Ming  (7)
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  • Frontiers Media SA  (7)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2022
    In:  Frontiers in Neurology Vol. 13 ( 2022-12-14)
    In: Frontiers in Neurology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-12-14)
    Abstract: The diagnosis of oligodendroglioma based on the latest World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (WHO CNS 5) criteria requires the codeletion of chromosome arms 1p and 19q and isocitrate dehydrogenase gene (IDH) mutation (mut). Previously identified prognostic indicators may not be completely suitable for patients with oligodendroglioma based on the new diagnostic criteria. To find potential prognostic indicators for oligodendroglioma, we analyzed the expression of mRNAs of oligodendrogliomas in Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA). Methods We collected 165 CGGA oligodendroglioma mRNA-sequence datasets and divided them into two cohorts. Patients in the two cohorts were further classified into long-survival and short-survival subgroups. The most predictive mRNAs were filtered out of differentially expressed mRNAs (DE mRNAs) between long-survival and short-survival patients in the training cohort by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO), and risk scores of patients were calculated. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to screen factors associated with survival and establish the prognostic model. qRT-PCR was used to validate the expression differences of mRNAs. Results A total of 88 DE mRNAs were identified between the long-survival and the short-survival groups in the training cohort. Seven RNAs were selected to calculate risk scores. Univariate analysis showed that risk level, age, and primary-or-recurrent status (PRS) type were statistically correlated with survival and were used as factors to establish a prognostic model for patients with oligodendroglioma. The model showed an optimal predictive accuracy with a C-index of 0.912 (95% CI, 0.679–0.981) and harbored a good agreement between the predictions and observations in both training and validation cohorts. Conclusion We established a prognostic model based on mRNA-sequence data for patients with oligodendroglioma. The predictive ability of this model was validated in a validation cohort, which demonstrated optimal accuracy. The 7 mRNAs included in the model would help predict the prognosis of patients and guide personalized treatment.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-2295
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2564214-5
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2018
    In:  Frontiers in Microbiology Vol. 9 ( 2018-8-3)
    In: Frontiers in Microbiology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 9 ( 2018-8-3)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-302X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587354-4
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2023
    In:  Frontiers in Microbiology Vol. 14 ( 2023-2-8)
    In: Frontiers in Microbiology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 14 ( 2023-2-8)
    Abstract: Deformed wing virus (DWV) is one of the causative agents of colony collapse disorder. The structural protein of DWV plays a vital role in the process of viral invasion and host infection; however, there is limited research on DWV. Methods and Results In this study, we screened the host protein snapin, which can interact with the VP2 protein of DWV, using the yeast two-hybrid system. Through computer simulation and GST pull-down and CO-IP assays, an interaction between snapin and VP2 was confirmed. Furthermore, immunofluorescence and co-localization experiments revealed that VP2 and snapin primarily co-localized in the cytoplasm. Consequently, RNAi was used to interfere with the expression of snapin in worker bees to examine the replication of DWV after the interference. After silencing of snapin, the replication of DWV in worker bees was significantly downregulated. Hence, we speculated that snapin was associated with DWV infection and involved in at least one stage of the viral life cycle. Finally, we used an online server to predict the interaction domains between VP2 and snapin, and the results indicate that the interaction domain of VP2 was approximately located at 56–90, 136–145, 184–190, and 239–242 aa and the snapin interaction domain was approximately located at 31–54 and 115–136 aa. Conclusion This research confirmed that DWV VP2 protein could interacts with the snapin of host protein, which provides a theoretical basis for further investigation of its pathogenesis and development of targeted therapeutic drugs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-302X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587354-4
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2022
    In:  Frontiers in Oncology Vol. 12 ( 2022-6-16)
    In: Frontiers in Oncology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 12 ( 2022-6-16)
    Abstract: Relapsed/refractory (r/r) primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is an intractable situation without sound treatment. Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) represents an attractive drug target in PCNSL. Orelabrutinib is a new-generation BTK inhibitor with high cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentration. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orelabrutinib-containing combination therapy in patients with r/r PCNSL. Methods We retrospectively analyzed r/r PCNSL patients who received combination therapy with rituximab, high-dose methotrexate, temozolomide, orelabrutinib and lenalidomide, and further explored the relationship between the efficacy and genetic characteristics. Results A total of fifteen patients were included in this retrospective study. The overall response rate (ORR) was 86.7%, the complete remission (CR) rate was 73.3% and the disease control rate (DCR) was 93.3%. Among 13 responders, 9 patients are still receiving oral orelabrutinib and lenalidomide. The most common adverse event (AEs) was transaminase increase (66.7%). No grade 4 AE or drug-related death was reported. Genomic sequencing showed that patients who responded to orelabrutinib had abnormal NF-κB activation, while those who had no response were mainly enriched with transcriptional misregulation. Patients who had mutations in TLR, BCR, or NF-κB pathway achieved complete or partial response to the orelabrutinib-containing therapy. Moreover, the blood and cerebrospinal fluid circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) were closely associated with tumor recurrence and treatment response and sustained tumor responses correlated with the clearance of ctDNA. Conclusion Orelabrutinib-containing regimen was effective and well-tolerated in patients with r/r PCNSL. Genome sequencing of tumor samples could help to screen patients who may respond to the orelabrutinib-containing regimen, and liquid biopsy may contribute to tracing tumor burden and monitoring treatment response.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2234-943X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2649216-7
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2024
    In:  Frontiers in Microbiology Vol. 15 ( 2024-5-15)
    In: Frontiers in Microbiology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 15 ( 2024-5-15)
    Abstract: As an important social insect, honey bees play crucial roles in agricultural production, sustainable development of agricultural production, and the balance of the natural environment. However, in recent years, Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV) and chronic bee paralysis virus (CBPV), the main pathogens of bee paralysis, have continuously harmed bee colonies and caused certain losses to the beekeeping industry. Some beekeeping farms are located in wild or remote mountainous areas, and samples from these farms cannot be sent to the laboratory for testing in a timely manner, thereby limiting the accurate and rapid diagnosis of the disease. Methods and results In this study, we used a reverse transcription–recombinase polymerase amplification–lateral flow dipstick (RT–RPA–LFD) method for the dual detection of IAPV and CBPV. RPA primers and LFD detection probes were designed separately for their conserved genes. Primers and probes were screened, and the forward and reverse primer ratios, reaction times, and temperatures were optimized. According to the results of the optimization tests, the optimal reaction temperature for RT–RPA is 37°C, and when combined with LFD, detection with the naked eye requires & lt;20 min. The developed RPA–LFD method specifically targets IAPV and CBPV and has no cross-reactivity with other common bee viruses. In addition, the minimum detection limit of the RT–RPA–LFD method is 101 copies/μL. Conclusion Based this study, this method is suitable for the detection of clinical samples and can be used for field detection of IAPV and CBPV.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-302X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587354-4
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2019
    In:  Frontiers in Microbiology Vol. 10 ( 2019-9-26)
    In: Frontiers in Microbiology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 10 ( 2019-9-26)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-302X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587354-4
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2022
    In:  Frontiers in Microbiology Vol. 13 ( 2022-12-2)
    In: Frontiers in Microbiology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-12-2)
    Abstract: Murine hepatitis virus (MHV) is a highly infectious murine coronavirus that has a high potential for causing harm to host animals. This study aimed to develop a real-time reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification (RT-RPA) method for rapid detection of MHV in laboratory mice. Methods Specific primers and probes for RT-RPA assay were designed targeting the conserved region in the M gene of the MHV reference strain (accession no. FJ6647223) according to the TwistDx manual instructions. The specificity, sensitivity, and reproducibility of the RT-RPA method were evaluated and compared with those of the standard RT-qPCR method. The clinical applicability of this assay was evaluated using 68 field samples. Results Amplification using the newly developed RT-RPA assay was completed within 20 min at 37°C, while that using the RT-qPCR method required nearly 60 min. The RT-RPA method exhibited an obvious time-saving advantage. Both RT-RPA and RT-PCR methods had the same limit of detection, which was 4.45 × 10 1 copies/μL. The specificity was indicated by a lack of cross-reaction with MHV, pneumonia virus of mice, Sendai virus, hantavirus, minute virus of mice, and reovirus type III. The MHV detection rate of RT-RPA assays was 13.63% (9/66) and RT-qPCR assays was 15.15% (10/66). Cohen’s “kappa” (κ) analysis results exhibited a very good agreement between two methods with the value of κ ≥ 0.750(since κ = 0.939) and p & lt; 0.0005 (since p = 0.000). Conclusion The RT-RPA assay offers an alternative tool for simple, rapid, and reliable detection of MHV in laboratory mice and has significant potential for application in laboratories.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-302X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587354-4
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