GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Keck, Michaela  (2)
  • Zuo, Zhixiang  (2)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2012
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 72, No. 8_Supplement ( 2012-04-15), p. 4919-4919
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 72, No. 8_Supplement ( 2012-04-15), p. 4919-4919
    Abstract: Introduction: Cell lines retain key genetic aberrations of the originating tumors, which frequently correlate with sensitivity to specific inhibitors. We performed genetic and pathway based profiling of 40 head and neck cancer (HNC) cell lines using three publicly available methods for pathway profiling based on expression and copy number data. Methods: 40 HNC cell lines were analyzed for expression using expression arrays (Agilent), and copy number using array comparative hybridization (aCGH) and/or Nanostring methodologies. Integrative genomic analysis was performed to determine pathway activity using pathway analysis techniques previously described by Gatza et al. (BFRM), Pe'er et al (CONEXIC), Vaske et al. (PARADIGM). Results: Frequent pathway activation was identified in & gt;10 well established signalling pathways for HNC including TP53, PI3K-AKT, TP63/SOX2, Cyclin D1, MYC etc, as well as several - for HNC previously unknown - signalling pathways. Cell lines could be associated with expression-based biologic subtypes in HNC tissues suggesting that specific cell lines should be used preferentially for modelling and therapeutic evaluation for HNC subtypes (including HPV(+) cell lines with characteristics of HPV(+) tumors). The three pathway analysis platforms identified a large number of pathways with some overlap in particular between BFRM and CONEXIC, whereas PARADIGM profiled a much wider set of pathways. Both CONEXIC and PARADIGM employed copy number data, whereas BFRM relied solely on expression data. Conclusion: Pathway alterations characteristic of head and neck cancers were identified in virtually all HNC cell lines. Pathway based classification of cell lines was achieved and correlated with pathway activity in HNC tumor tissues. Three pathway-profiling approaches provided a large set of pathway activity with some significant overlap that may have translational relevance. Validation studies are currently on-going. Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 103rd Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2012 Mar 31-Apr 4; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2012;72(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 4919. doi:1538-7445.AM2012-4919
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 72, No. 8_Supplement ( 2012-04-15), p. 2832-2832
    Abstract: Background: FGF signaling plays an important role in cancer. Little is known about its involvement in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). FGFR1 focal amplification and high expression (Freier, Schwaenen et al.), expression of FG-BP (Li et al.) and FGF2 autocrine signalling loops (Marshall et al.) have been described in connection with HNSSC. We therefore examined copy number alterations for several FGFR and FGF-related Genes in 159 patient tissues and cell lines as well as expression levels in 116 patient tissues and 40 cell lines. Based upon our findings we tried a combined FGFR-inhibiton with ponatinib in 5 head and neck cancer-cell lines alone and in combination with gefitinib. Methods: Copy Number Data analysis for 144 patient tissues and cell lines (Nanostring) as well as for 20 cell lines (aCGH) of which 5 were covered by both techniques and showed comparable results. Expression data analysis for 116 tissues and 40 cell lines (Agilent). Viability for 5 cell lines treated with gefitinib and ponatinib alone and in combination. Immunoblotting was performed to deterimed PI3K-AKT and MAPK signaling. Results: Frequent copy number increase could be detected for FGF19 in tissues and cell lines. FGFR1 copy number increase could be seen in only 1 tissue sample, but appeared to be deleted in several samples. High relative expression could be detected for FGFBP1 in tissues and cell lines. Viability testing showed high efficacy in 5/5 cell lines tested for ponatinib but was not solely mediated by AKT or MAPK signaling. Combined treatment with ponatinib and gefitinib was more effective than treatment with either agent alone and synergy was present. Conclusions: FGF signaling is important in Head and Neck Cancer. FGF19 amplification is frequent. We were unable to replicate FGFR1 amplification with only one tissue showing FGFR1 copy number increase. High expression levels could be shown for FGFBP1, providing an alternative hypothesis for explaining the efficacy of FGF2 inhibition as previously shown (Marshall et. al.). Ponatinib is effective as a single agent on HNSSC cell line models and shows synergistic effect in combination with gefitinib. It is promising to evaluate FGF pathway inhibition (e.g. with ponatinib) in its ability to overcome EGFR-inhibitor resistance. Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 103rd Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2012 Mar 31-Apr 4; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2012;72(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 2832. doi:1538-7445.AM2012-2832
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...