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  • Kang, Jian  (4)
  • Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen  (4)
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  • Komparatistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen/Literaturen  (4)
RVK
  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2015
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 138, No. 5 ( 2015-11-01), p. 2860-2870
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 138, No. 5 ( 2015-11-01), p. 2860-2870
    Kurzfassung: Soundscape is a sound environment that emphasizes the awareness of auditory perception and social or cultural understandings. The case of spatial perception is significant to soundscape. However, previous studies on the auditory spatial perception of the soundscape environment have been limited. Based on 21 native binaural-recorded soundscape samples and a set of auditory experiments for subjective spatial perception (SSP), a study of the analysis among semantic parameters, the inter-aural-cross-correlation coefficient (IACC), A-weighted-equal sound-pressure-level (Leq), dynamic (D), and SSP is introduced to verify the independent effect of each parameter and to re-determine some of their possible relationships. The results show that the more noisiness the audience perceived, the worse spatial awareness they received, while the closer and more directional the sound source image variations, dynamics, and numbers of sound sources in the soundscape are, the better the spatial awareness would be. Thus, the sensations of roughness, sound intensity, transient dynamic, and the values of Leq and IACC have a suitable range for better spatial perception. A better spatial awareness seems to promote the preference slightly for the audience. Finally, setting SSPs as functions of the semantic parameters and Leq-D-IACC, two linear multivariate evaluation models of subjective spatial perception are proposed.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2015
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2020
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 147, No. 1 ( 2020-01-01), p. 206-217
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 147, No. 1 ( 2020-01-01), p. 206-217
    Kurzfassung: Noise acceptance is an aspect of indoor soundscape research. While staying or walking in a transport hub, sequential sounds form sequence sounds sessions, which are referred to as an acoustic sequence. The basic phenomenon and effects of acoustic sequences on acceptance evaluations have been explored. A total of 209 sections of 30 s acoustic units were extracted before performing acceptance evaluations. The acoustic units were divided into strong, medium, and weak levels, and compiled into 37 pieces of acoustic sequences, which were then subjected to four tests for acceptance evaluation: sound content, acceptance level, and effects of weak and strong acceptance units. One piece of an acoustic sequence consists of 20 acoustic units. The results show that all acoustic sequences exhibit “attenuation effects”—as for any acoustic unit that makes up the sequence, general acceptance decreases with time. The lower the acceptance, the faster the decay in score. High acceptance units have an “enhancement effect,” and the acceptance increases after a high acceptance unit. Low acceptance units have a “boost effect,” and the acceptance increases after a low-level acceptance. Both enhancement and boost effects could improve the acceptance evaluation of acoustic sequences and sound experiences in transport hubs.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2022
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 152, No. 4 ( 2022-10-01), p. 2001-2012
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 152, No. 4 ( 2022-10-01), p. 2001-2012
    Kurzfassung: Crowd noise is usually the primary noise in large waiting halls, and it is difficult to predict because it is influenced by several factors such as room acoustics and crowd characteristics. This study developed a crowd noise prediction model based on the superposition of direct and reverberant sound energy using the factors of the spatial layout of waiting halls, number and distribution of crowds, behavior ratio (ratio of vocal passengers to the total number of passengers), and average crowd sound power. To verify the model, on-site measurements were conducted in two large waiting halls to obtain the necessary input parameters. The crowd noise levels in one of the waiting halls were obtained from 1-s noise level data after excluding broadcast periods. A method for determining an individual's average sound power based on the model was also presented and found to be approximately 70.6 dB. Finally, the model was verified using measured data, and it showed that the model could accurately predict the average crowd noise level and changing trend of crowd noise in temporal and spatial dimensions with an average R-square of approximately 0.55 and average difference of approximately 1.1 dBA between the predicted and measured results.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2018
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 143, No. 1 ( 2018-01-01), p. 373-377
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 143, No. 1 ( 2018-01-01), p. 373-377
    Kurzfassung: A questionnaire survey was carried out for a comparative study between Chinese and English potential tourists to examine their soundscape expectation. The results show that while both groups prefer natural sounds most, compared to the English, the Chinese expect natural, livestock, melodic sounds more, and traffic and industrial sounds less. The sound categories related to the interactions between human activities and nature play a more dominant role for the English than the Chinese, in terms of preference of sound sources. On the expectation of a holistic soundscape, function is the most important aspect for the Chinese, while that for the English is sound characteristics; the expected psychological perception for the English is associated with emotional response rather than basic ecology consciousness, as for the Chinese.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publikationsdatum: 2018
    ZDB Id: 1461063-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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