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  • American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)  (5)
  • Jung, Kee Wook  (5)
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  • American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)  (5)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) ; 2016
    In:  Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol. 34, No. 4_suppl ( 2016-02-01), p. 107-107
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 34, No. 4_suppl ( 2016-02-01), p. 107-107
    Abstract: 107 Background: Because small gastric subepithelial tumors (SETs) less than 2.0 cm might have malignant potential, ambiguous cases should be removed for optimal diagnosis and treatment. With the recent advances in endoscopic technique, endoscopic resection (ER) has been attempted for pathologic confirmation of gastric SETs. Herein, we aim to investigate the clinical usefulness and safety of ER of gastric SETs. Methods: A total of 115 subjects who underwent ER for gastric SETs from January 2005 to December 2014 were eligible for the study at the Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Patient’s demographic status, tumor related factors, procedure related factors, and clinical outcomes were retrospectively reviewed by using electronic medical record. Results: Among the 115 patients, 53 were male (46.1%) and the mean age was 51.59 ± 14.59 years. The mean size of all tumors was 18.58 ± 10.71 mm. Complete endoscopic resection was achieved in 108 of 115 tumors (93.9%). The final histopathologic diagnoses included 38 gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) (33.0%), 21 heterotopic pancreas (18.3%), 18 neuroendocrine tumors (15.7%), 11 leiomyoma (9.6%), 10 inflammatory fibroid polyp (8.7%), and others tumors (n = 17, 14.8%). Perforations occurred in 12 patients (10.4%) and they were successfully managed with endoscopic clipping. Severe bleeding during endoscopic resection occurred in 13 patients (11.3%) and they were treated by endoscopic management. Six patients underwent sequential wedge resection or gastrectomy of stomach because of non-curative resection and the pathologic evaluation revealed residual tumors in 3 patients. There was no recurrence or metastasis during mean follow-up of 44.96 ± 32.62 months (range 3-120.7 months). The rate for complete resection in relation to the final pathology was lower in GISTs (86.8%) than others (97.4%, p = 0.026). The rate of perforation was significantly higher for the fundus (66.7%) than for other locations (0% for the cardia, 16.7% for high body, 8.3% for mid body and 8.3% for antrum) (p 〈 0.001). Conclusions: ER of gastric SETs may be feasible and safe method for pathologic confirmation and further strategy.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 34, No. 4_suppl ( 2016-02-01), p. 104-104
    Abstract: 104 Background: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of a superficial esophageal neoplasm (SEN) is a technically difficult procedure. We investigated the clinical outcomes of ESD to determine its feasibility and effectiveness for the treatment of SEN. Methods: Patients who underwent ESD for SEN between August 2005 and June 2014 were eligible for this study. The clinical features of patients and tumors, histopathologic characteristics, adverse events, results of endoscopic resection, and survival were investigated. Results: ESD was performed in 225 patients with 261 lesions, including 70 cases (26.8%) of dysplasias and 191 cases (73.2%) of squamous cell carcinomas. The median age was 65 years (range: 44–86 years), and the male to female ratio was 21.5:1. Median tumor size was 37 mm (range: 5–85 mm) and median procedure time was 45 minutes (range: 9–160 minutes). En bloc resection was performed in 245 of 261 lesions (93.9%), with complete resection in 234 lesions (89.7%) and curative resection in 201 lesions (77.0%). Adverse events occurred in 33 cases (12.6%), including bleeding (1.5%), perforation (4.6%), and stricture (6.5%). During a median follow-up period of 35.0 months (interquartile range: 18–62 months), none of the patients showed local recurrence. The 5-year overall and disease-specific survival rates were 89.7% and 100%, respectively. Conclusions: ESD is a feasible and effective procedure for the treatment of SEN based on our 10-year experience, which showed favorable outcomes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 3
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 33, No. 3_suppl ( 2015-01-20), p. 30-30
    Abstract: 30 Background: The average human life expectancy is increasing worldwide, thus proportion of elderly gastric cancer patients are also increasing. In this study, we investigated the clinical and oncologic outcomes of gastric cancer in patients over 80 years old through a case-control study. Methods: From January 2004 to December 2010, 291 patients aged over 81 years old (case group) were diagnosed and treated with gastric cancer at the Asan Medical Center. During the same period, 291 patients aged 18 to 80 years old were selected as control group. The clinical findings, histopathological parameters, and clinical outcomes of gastric cancer were reviewed retrospectively and compared between the two groups. Results: There were significant differences in overall 5-year survival rate between the two groups (30.9% vs 73.8%, P 〈 0.001). When analysis was confined to resectable elderly patients with favorable performance of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score 1 or 2, curative resection group showed significantly better overall 3- and 5-year survival rate than the conservative treatment group (73.7% and 58.8% vs 29.8% and 0%, respectively). In multivariate analysis, lower BMI and advanced TNM stage were found to be independent prognostic predictors for poorer survival. ASA score showed borderline significance for predictors for poorer survival (P=0.087). Conclusions: Although elderly patients showed advanced stage at diagnosis and poor prognosis compared to non-elderly patients, elderly patients with good performance could benefit from curative resection of gastric cancer, thus the clinical decision whether to undergo curative resection or conservative management should be made on individualized approach.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 4
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 38, No. 4_suppl ( 2020-02-01), p. 368-368
    Abstract: 368 Background: Mucosal esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (T1a EC) is treated with endoscopic (ER) or surgical resection (SR). The data regarding prognosis of T1a EC and the associated factors are still lacking. This study aimed to compare the treatment outcomes of T1a EC in ER and SR groups, and to investigate the factors affecting long-term survival. Methods: We retrieved data for 263 patients with T1a EC who underwent ER (n = 200) or SR (n = 63). Relevant clinical and tumor-specific parameters were reviewed. Underlying comorbidity was scored using Charlson co-morbidity index (CCI). Significant factors affecting survival were determined by Cox regression analysis. Results: The mean age of the patients was 64.5±8.0 years. During a mean follow-up of 54.4±20.4 months, the 5-year overall survival (OS) of all T1a EC patients was 85.7% (86.8% in ER and 82.4% in SR group; p = 0.631). In multivariate analysis, CCI was a significant factor affecting survival (p 〈 0.001). The 5-year OS was 60.2% in patients with CCI 〉 2 and 88.2% in patients with CCI ≤2 (p 〈 0.001). The 5-year cumulative incidence of primary EC recurrence was 1.9% and metachronous EC recurrence was 15.1% in ER group (0% in SR group). Incidence of subsequent second primary cancers was 9% in ER and 9.5% in SR. The 5-year cumulative incidences of all cases of cancer recurrence in ER and SR groups were 27.5% and 10.8%, respectively (p = 0.037). The procedure-related adverse events occurred in 10.0% in ER and 41.3% in SR (p 〈 0.001). Among the 24 (12.0%) and 10 (15.9%) deaths in ER and SR group, respectively, primary EC-specific death was not reported. The major causes of death were second primary cancers in ER group (75%), and post-operative complications or organ failure in SR group (70%). Conclusions: Long-term survival was excellent in patients undergoing ER or SR for T1a EC. The prognosis of T1a EC was significantly associated with underlying comorbidity. Attention should be paid to metachronous cancer recurrence in ER group and operation-related adverse events in SR group.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 35, No. 4_suppl ( 2017-02-01), p. 144-144
    Abstract: 144 Background: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has been accepted as standard treatment for early gastric cancer. However, comparative outcomes of ESD and surgery have not been evaluated for adenocarcinoma in the esophagogastric junction (EGJ). We investigated the long-term outcomes of ESD compared with surgery for adenocarcinoma in the EGJ. Methods: Subjects who underwent ESD or surgery for Siewert type II adenocarcinoma which met absolute and expanded criteria between 2005 and 2010 were eligible for this study. Clinical features and treatment outcomes were retrospectively reviewed using medical records. Results: Among 79 patients included, 40 underwent ESD and 39 underwent surgery. During the median follow-up period of 60.9 months (range: 13.1-125.4 months), the 5-year overall survival rates were 93.9% and 97.3% for ESD and surgery groups, respectively ( p= 0.376). There was no gastric cancer-related deaths in either groups. Adverse events occurred in 11 patients (13.9%) overall and the incidence of treatment-related adverse events was similar between two groups (10.0% vs. 17.9%, p= 0.308). Conclusions: ESD may be an effective alternative to surgery for the treatment of early gastric cancer in the EGJ, based on comparable long-term outcomes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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