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  • Ibrahim, Mohamed Izham Mohamed  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Sciencedomain International ; 2019
    In:  Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International ( 2019-11-22), p. 1-7
    In: Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, Sciencedomain International, ( 2019-11-22), p. 1-7
    Abstract: Aims: The current study aimed to evaluate female consumers’ knowledge and practice about harmful effects of topical clobetasol applied on the face for cosmetic purposes.  Study Design: Cross-sectional study.  Place and Duration of Study: Randomly selected community pharmacies, well known cosmetic shops and shopping malls of Hail region, Saudi Arabia from March 2018 to June 2018. Methodology: We included 391 participants who only used ‘clobetasol’ as a topical steroid at the time of interview, responses were collected as per the study tool and analyzed using SPSS for Windows, Version 16.0. Chicago, SPSS Inc.. Results: Relatives (28.1%), friends (25.6%) and community pharmacists (15.6%) contributed significantly towards using topical clobetasol cream. In 86.2% of the cases, the pharmacists who dispensed clobetasol did not inform the consumer about the harmful effects. Purchasing the cream without prescription (P = 0.025) was significantly associated with age. In the study, 41.9 % of the females experienced adverse effects, with the commonest one being hair growth on face (23%) followed by dermatrophy (14.8%); with a significant association with frequency of use (p 〈 0.001). Conclusion: There was haphazard use of topical clobetasol by females and they were unaware of the adverse effects. Over-the-counter availability of topical clobetasol, lack of knowledge about harmful effects, and lack of counseling on its safety profile by community pharmacists and other healthcare professionals are mainly responsible for its misuse and harmful consequences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2456-9119
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2019
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, Sciedu Press, Vol. 9, No. 6 ( 2019-03-18), p. 98-
    Abstract: Objective: This study evaluated the impact of a pharmacovigilance education module for nursing students.Methods: In this prospective, pre-post interventional study, the 2nd year diploma in Nursing students (n = 38) were the ‘test’ group (who received intervention), and the 1st and 3rd year students were the control group (n = 78); total n = 116.  Knowledge Attitude Practice (KAP) responses were taken at baseline (0 day), 30 days, 90 days and 180 days from both the groups. Improvements in the KAP scores following the intervention was analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test at alpha = .05, and the feedback was obtained using a ‘Likert scale’ having 20 questions; maximum possible score was 100.Results: The median (IQR) overall baseline scores of knowledge were 11 (10-12), the attitude/practice scores were 22 (20.25-22.00) and the total scores was 32.5 (31-34); the maximum possible score was 40. Almost all (n = 113; 97.4%) of them felt adverse drug reactions reporting was necessary and were interested in learning about adverse drug reactions. The baseline KAP scores were significantly higher among the second- and third-year students compared to the first year (p 〈 .001). Upon intervention, a significant improvement was seen in knowledge scores between the baseline and first follow-up (p = .018) and between second and third follow-up (p = .001) in the test group. The median (IQR) feedback score was 85 (80.7-88.2).Conclusions: Students had better attitude/practice scores, but a poor knowledge score at baseline. This study confirmed the feasibility of conducting a pharmacovigilance module for nursing students in Nepal.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1925-4059 , 1925-4040
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciedu Press
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2648998-3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    EManuscript Technologies ; 2017
    In:  Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine Vol. 3, No. 4 ( 2017-10-15), p. 254-261
    In: Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine, EManuscript Technologies, Vol. 3, No. 4 ( 2017-10-15), p. 254-261
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2455-3255
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: EManuscript Technologies
    Publication Date: 2017
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