In:
Retina, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 40, No. 9 ( 2020-09), p. 1804-1811
Abstract:
To understand the epidemiology of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) requiring treatment in Taiwan from 2002 to 2011. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study enrolled 11,180 premature patients with a length of stay 〉 28 days who survived during hospitalization. The incidence of the first ROP treatment was analyzed. Results: Among ROP patients (n = 4,096), 6.5% (n = 265) received treatment. The most frequently performed treatment was laser administration (n = 199), followed by intravitreal anti–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injection (n = 38), scleral buckle or pars plana vitrectomy (n = 14), and cryotherapy (n = 14). The incidence of ROP requiring treatment increased during the study period, as did the use of intravitreal anti-VEGF injection. Shifts in the treatment modality from cryotherapy and scleral buckle/pars plana vitrectomy to laser treatment after 2003 and from laser treatment to intravitreal anti-VEGF injection after 2010 were observed. Conclusion: In Taiwan, the incidence of the use of intravitreal anti-VEGF injection for treating ROP increased between 2002 and 2011. Laser treatment was less frequently used than intravitreal anti-VEGF injection in 2011.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0275-004X
DOI:
10.1097/IAE.0000000000002684
Language:
English
Publisher:
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Publication Date:
2020
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2071014-8
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