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  • American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)  (2)
  • Gordon, Michael S.  (2)
Materialart
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)  (2)
Sprache
Erscheinungszeitraum
Fachgebiete(RVK)
  • 1
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 35, No. 15_suppl ( 2017-05-20), p. 5038-5038
    Kurzfassung: 5038 Background: Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is highly expressed in prostate cancers, but not in most normal tissues, making it a potential therapeutic target. We are conducting a two-part phase 1 dose escalation/expansion study of EC1169, a PSMA-targeted conjugate of the microtubule inhibitor tubulysin B hydrazide in mCRPC. The utility of the PSMA-targeted companion imaging agent 99m Tc-EC0652 is also being evaluated as a patient selection tool. The safety, efficacy, and imaging-based PSMA selection strategy are being investigated in Part A (dose escalation) and Part B (2-stage, 2-cohort expansion). Methods: Part A pts were eligible if they progressed on abiraterone or enzalutamide, and were treated with a taxane. EC1169 was administered as an IV bolus on days 1, 8 every 21 days. Part B pts are enrolled in 1 of 2 cohorts, mCRPC taxane naïve (cohort 1, 45 pts) and taxane exposed (cohort 2, 40 pts). Prior to treatment, pts undergo a 99m Tc-EC0652 SPECT scan. The primary endpoint of Part B is median radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS). Other study evaluations are OS, PSA, and CTC-based biomarkers. Results: Part A is now complete: the RP2 dose is 6.5 mg/m 2 , on the basis of non-DLT transaminitis. 20 Part A/B pts have been treated at the RP2 dose (7 taxane naïve, 13 taxane exposed). Median age is 69 (range: 59-82). Median number of cycles is 2 (range: 1-7). 10 pts (50%) reported at least 1 treatment related AE. Most treatment related AEs are Gr1 and 2; G3 thrombocytopenia, fatigue, and constipation have occurred in 1 pt each. No Grade 4 treatment related AEs have been reported. No DLT or toxicity requiring dose reductions occurred. Four taxane-exposed pts in Part B have reached their first 9 wk radiographic assessment, of which two have soft tissue disease. One of those two patients (50%) has achieved an unconfirmed RECIST PR. Conclusions: The RP2 dose of EC1169 is 6.5 mg/m 2 . EC1169 has been well tolerated in 20 pts at the RP2 dose. Imaging with 99m Tc-EC0652 suggests excellent disease localization supporting a PSMA-targeted therapeutic strategy. There is evidence of anti-tumor activity in both the dose escalation and expansion cohorts. Clinical trial information: NCT02202447.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publikationsdatum: 2017
    ZDB Id: 2005181-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 36, No. 6_suppl ( 2018-02-20), p. 272-272
    Kurzfassung: 272 Background: Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is highly expressed in prostate cancers, making it an ideal imaging and therapeutic target of interest. The utility of the PSMA-targeted imaging agent 99m Tc-EC0652 is being evaluated, along with biomarker analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs), in pts with mCRPC in a PSMA-targeted chemotherapeutic study. We now report the PSMA heterogeneity via CTC vs. imaging in the pt population treated to date. Methods: Patients were enrolled in 1 of 2 cohorts: mCRPC taxane naïve or taxane exposed. A total of 48 pts evaluated at the time of the data cut had baseline CT & bone scans performed in addition to a 99m Tc-EC0652 SPECT/CT as a measure of imaging-based PSMA expression. 40 of 48 pts provided pre-treatment blood samples evaluable for CTC biomarker analysis, which included PSMA expression & were given percent homologous recombination deficiency (%HRD) scores. Four of the best and four of the worst responders were evaluated in more detail for imaging and CTC-based biomarker analysis as it related to clinical outcome. Results: 35 of 40 pts (88%) had detectable CTCs in their samples. 15 of the 35 (43%) pts had PSMA-positive CTCs. The 4 “non-responders” were on study for an average of 41 days and the 4 “responders” for an average of 256 days. Each group contained 2 taxane exposed & 2 taxane naïve patients. Of the 335 bone lesions analyzed by MDP, CT, 99m Tc-EC0652, 333 (99.4%) were characterized as PSMA pos based on their 99m Tc-EC0652 SPECT/CT scan. Of the 26 soft tissue lesions analyzed by CT, all were characterized as PSMA pos based on their 99m Tc-EC0652 SPECT/CT scan. Seven (26.9%) of those lesions were CT positive (observed on CT scan). Each group had 2 pts that were CTC-based PSMA pos & 2 that were PSMA neg . Their percent homologous recombination deficiency (%HRD) scores were of 0.60 [0.333, 1.0] for “non-responders” & 0.01 [0.0, 0.039] for “responders”. Conclusions: PSMA-based imaging showed a high percentage of positive lesions whereas CTC-based PMSA positivity is lower by comparison (43%). The discordance between the imaging results & CTC-based biomarkers, & the relative therapeutic predictive value, requires additional exploration. Clinical trial information: NCT02202447.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publikationsdatum: 2018
    ZDB Id: 2005181-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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