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  • Gillam, Barbara  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2011
    In:  Perception Vol. 40, No. 1 ( 2011-01), p. 39-49
    In: Perception, SAGE Publications, Vol. 40, No. 1 ( 2011-01), p. 39-49
    Abstract: Static and dynamic observers provided binocular and monocular estimates of the depths between real objects lying well beyond interaction space. On each trial, pairs of LEDs were presented inside a dark railway tunnel. The nearest LED was always 40 m from the observer, with the depth separation between LED pairs ranging from 0 up to 248 m. Dynamic binocular viewing was found to produce the greatest (ie most veridical) estimates of depth magnitude, followed next by static binocular viewing, and then by dynamic monocular viewing. (No significant depth was seen with static monocular viewing.) We found evidence that both binocular and monocular dynamic estimates of depth were scaled for the observation distance when the ground plane and walls of the tunnel were visible up to the nearest LED. We conclude that both motion parallax and stereopsis provide useful long-distance depth information and that motion-parallax information can enhance the degree of stereoscopic depth seen.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0301-0066 , 1468-4233
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2013004-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1377084-6
    SSG: 5,2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1998
    In:  Perception Vol. 27, No. 9 ( 1998-09), p. 1067-1077
    In: Perception, SAGE Publications, Vol. 27, No. 9 ( 1998-09), p. 1067-1077
    Abstract: While early research suggested that peripheral vision dominates the perception of self-motion, subsequent studies found little or no effect of stimulus eccentricity. In contradiction to these broad notions of ‘peripheral dominance’ and ‘eccentricity independence’, the present experiments showed that the spatial frequency of optic flow interacts with its eccentricity to determine circular vection magnitude—central stimulation producing the most compelling vection for high-spatial-frequency stimuli and peripheral stimulation producing the most compelling vection for lower-spatial-frequency stimuli. This interaction appeared to be due, in part at least, to the effect that the higher-spatial-frequency moving pattern had on subjects’ ability to organise optic flow into related motion about a single axis. For example, far-peripheral exposure to this high-spatial-frequency pattern caused many subjects to organise the optic flow into independent local regions of motion (a situation which clearly favoured the perception of object motion not self-motion). It is concluded that both high-spatial-frequency and low-spatial-frequency mechanisms are involved in the visual perception of self-motion—with their activities depending on the nature and eccentricity of the motion stimulation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0301-0066 , 1468-4233
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1998
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2013004-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1377084-6
    SSG: 5,2
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Psychological Association (APA) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied Vol. 11, No. 1 ( 2005), p. 19-32
    In: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, American Psychological Association (APA), Vol. 11, No. 1 ( 2005), p. 19-32
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1939-2192 , 1076-898X
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2103149-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1235032-1
    SSG: 5,2
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