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  • Wiley  (2)
  • Freire, Denise M. G.  (2)
  • 1
    In: Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, Wiley, Vol. 85, No. 6 ( 2010-06), p. 839-844
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: The objective of this work was to assess the influence of propane pre‐treatment on the esterification activities of two non‐commercial lipases from Penicillium simplicissimum and Aspergillus parasiticus in the lyophilized and immobilized forms, evaluating the effect of pressure, exposure time and depressurization rate on the lipase activity by a full 2 3 experimental design. RESULTS: For both lyophilized and immobilized lipases from all sources evaluated, enhancement in residual activities after incubation in pressurized propane was observed, under several experimental conditions. The highest increment (427%) occurred with the lyophilized enzyme from P. simplicissimum was maintained pressurized at 30 bar for 1 h and then depressurized at the fastest rate (20 bar min −1 ). CONCLUSION: The enzyme activity changes significantly depending on the enzyme source, its presentation form, and the experimental pre‐treatment conditions investigated, such as exposure time, depressurization rate and pressure. The results obtained here can contribute as a basis for the selection of appropriate operational conditions, so that these catalysts can be applied in biotransformation reactions. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0268-2575 , 1097-4660
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1479465-2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2008
    In:  Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology Vol. 83, No. 1 ( 2008-01), p. 47-54
    In: Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, Wiley, Vol. 83, No. 1 ( 2008-01), p. 47-54
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Lipase production by Penicillium simplicissimum using soybean meal as substrate has been investigated. A factorial design technique was used to evaluate the effects of incubation temperature, initial moisture of the meal and substrate supplementation with low cost supplements, on lipase production. Soybean oil and wastewater from a slaughterhouse, which is rich on oil and fat, corn steep liquor and yeast hydrolysate, were tested as supplementary carbon and nitrogen sources. RESULTS Cultivation conditions were optimized for the production of lipase by factorial design and response surface methodology. Results show that the microorganism produces very low protease activity (0.21 U gds −1 dry substrate), which helps to maximize lipase production. Soybean meal without supplements appears to be the best medium of those tested for lipase production by P. simplicissimum. CONCLUSION: This work showed that temperature and moisture are the factors that most strongly influence lipase production by P. simplicissimum using soybean meal as substrate. The growth conditions that optimize lipase production are 27.5 °C using substrate with 550 g kg −1 of initial moisture. In optimum conditions lipase activity of 30 U gds −1 dry substrate was obtained. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0268-2575 , 1097-4660
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2008
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1479465-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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