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  • 1
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 37, No. 4_suppl ( 2019-02-01), p. 6-6
    Abstract: 6 Background: Double regimens are commonly accepted for AGC in East Asia. However, triple regimens are recommended in west countries. POF regimen (reported in 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 ASCO) appeared to be of good efficacy and was well tolerated in patients with AGC. Intraperitoneal paclitaxel showed high local concentration in abdominal cavity and low systemic toxicity. The aims of this study were to find out if the POF and IP PAC was more effective with manageable side effects than FOLFOX in AGC (reported in 2017 ASCO-GI for feasibility analysis). Methods: The patients with AGC were randomized to three groups. The POF consisted of a 3-hour infusion of paclitaxel 135 mg/m 2 , followed by FOLFOX omitted 5-Fu bolus. The IP PAC consisted of paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 intraperitoneally plus FOLFOX. Every 14 days repeated for all three regimens. Up to 9 cycles of treatment were administered, followed by S-1 until disease progression. The primary endpoint was PFS. Results: Between Nov 2015 and May 2018, 89 pts (30 POF, 29 IP PAC, 30 FOLFOX) were randomly allocated. PFS, OS and RR were seen in the table below. POF was better in PFS and RR than FOLFOX, although no statistically significant difference in RR. IP PAC was trend to be better in PFS than FOLFOX, but not in RR. OS was unmatured. The most common adverse events of grade 3 or 4 were neutropenia and neuropathy, but no significant difference among three groups. Conclusions: Both POF and IP PAC improved survival compared to FOLFOX. Only POF, not IP PAC, improved response rate compared to FOLFOX. Clinical trial information: NCT02845908. [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 39, No. 15_suppl ( 2021-05-20), p. 4041-4041
    Abstract: 4041 Background: Progression-free (PFS) and overall (OS) survival for SYLT/FNF 004 were previously reported in ASCO and ASCO-GI 2019. At that time, PFS was statistically significantly improved with ivPOF or ipPOF compared to mFOLFOX6 as first-line treatment of AGC; however, there were no significant between-treatment differences in OS. Herein, we report final survival results for this trial. Methods: Subjects were randomly assigned to one of three treatments: intravenous paclitaxel 135 mg/m 2 + mFOLFOX6 omitting the 5-FU bolus (ivPOF); intraperitoneal paclitaxel 80 mg/m 2 + mFOLFOX6 omitting the 5-FU bolus (ipPOF); or mFOLFOX6 (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m 2 , leucovorin 400 mg/m 2 followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m 2 bolus and 5-FU 2400 mg/m 2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion). Treatment cycles were repeated every 14 days for up to 9 cycles. Thereafter, maintenance treatment with S-1 80 mg/m 2 /day for 14 days every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient refusal, or physician decision. The original study objective was to compare ivPOF or ipPOF vs. mFOLFOX6 for PFS. Due to slow accrual, the protocol was later amended to compare POF (ivPOF and ipPOF) with mFOLFOX6 for PFS. Results: Between Nov 2015 and May 2018, 89 subjects (30 ivPOF, 29 ipPOF, 30 mFOLFOX6) were enrolled. As of the data cutoff on Dec 31, 2020, median follow-up was 41 (IQR: 37-43) months. The median number of cycles administered was 7 (IQR: 4-9) for POF; 6 (IQR: 4-9) for ivPOF; 9 (IQR: 4-9) for ipPOF; and 4 (IQR: 3-9) for mFOLFOX6. Median PFS and OS, respectively, were 6.23 (95% CI: 4.90 to 9.07) and 10.17 (95% CI: 8.97 to 16.4) months for POF and 4.55 (95% CI: 2.73 to 6.87) and 6.87 (95% CI: 5.83 to 13.6) months for mFOLFOX6. Both PFS and OS were statistically significantly better with POF, ivPOF or ipPOF versus mFOLFOX6 (Table). Safety was consistent with previous reports. Conclusions: POF, ivPOF or ipPOF improved both PFS and OS compared with mFOLFOX6, with similarly manageable adverse effects. Clinical trial information: NCT02845908. [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    In: Frontiers in Oncology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 12 ( 2022-9-7)
    Abstract: We conducted a phase 2 trial to compare the safety and efficacy of intravenous paclitaxel or intraperitoneal paclitaxel plus mFOLFOX6 vs. mFOLFOX6 in untreated advanced gastric cancer. Methods Participants with untreated advanced gastric cancer were randomly assigned (1:1:1) to: intravenous paclitaxel 135 mg/m 2 or intraperitoneal paclitaxel 80 mg/m 2 plus mFOLFOX6 omitting bolus fluorouracil; or mFOLFOX6 (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m 2 , leucovorin 400 mg/m 2 , fluorouracil 400 mg/m 2 bolus, fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m 2 46-h continuous infusion). Treatment was every 14 days for up to 9 cycles followed by S-1 maintenance. The primary outcome was progression-free survival. Results Of 90 enrolled participants, 30 in the intravenous paclitaxel group, 29 in the intraperitoneal paclitaxel group, and 30 in the mFOLFOX6 group were included in the analyses. The median progression-free survival was 6.52, 5.83, and 4.55 months, respectively, for the intravenous paclitaxel group, intraperitoneal paclitaxel group, and mFOLFOX6 group. The hazard ratios were 0.56 (95% CI: 0.33–0.94; p = 0.026) and 0.56 (95% CI: 0.33–0.96; p = 0.037), respectively, for the intravenous paclitaxel group and the intraperitoneal paclitaxel group vs. the mFOLFOX6 group. The most common grade 3/4 adverse events for the intravenous paclitaxel group, intraperitoneal paclitaxel group, and mFOLFOX6 group, respectively, were neutropenia (30.0%, 34.5%, 33.3%), diarrhea (13.3%, 20.7%, 13.3%), and leukopenia (10.0%, 13.8%, 10.0%). No treatment-related death occurred. Conclusion The findings of this phase 2 trial suggest that adding intravenous paclitaxel or intraperitoneal paclitaxel to mFOLFOX6 for untreated advanced gastric cancer improved progression-free survival with manageable adverse events.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2234-943X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2649216-7
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  • 4
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 37, No. 15_suppl ( 2019-05-20), p. 4035-4035
    Abstract: 4035 Background: The PFS with POF was statistically significantly improved and IP PAC was trending to improve compared to FOLFOX in first-line setting in AGC were reported in 2019 ASCO-GI (abstract 6). Update and subgroup analysis were released herein. Methods: The patients with AGC were randomized to three groups. The POF or IP PAC was paclitaxel 135 mg/m 2 intravenously (POF) or paclitaxel 80 mg/m 2 intraperitoneally (IP PAC) followed by mFOLFOX6 omitted 5-Fu bolus. Every 14 days repeated for all three regimens. Up to 9 cycles of treatment were administered, followed by S-1 until disease progression. The primary endpoint was PFS. Results: Between Nov 2015 and May 2018, 89 pts (30 POF, 29 IP PAC, 30 FOLFOX) were randomly allocated. PFS, OS and RR were seen in the table below. Either POF or IP PAC was statistically significantly better than FOLFOX in PFS. In subgroup with female, peritoneal metastasis, ascites, lymphadenopathy in peritoneal cavity, number of organs involved 〉 2, POF was statistically significantly better than FOLFOX in PFS. In subgroup with female, gastrium of primary tumor site, peritoneal metastasis, ascites, no lymphadenopathy out of peritoneal cavity, IP PAC was statistically significantly better than FOLFOX in PFS. Intravenously docetaxel plus S-1 still saw response after IP PAC. Conclusions: either POF or IP PAC improved survival compared to FOLFOX, especially in patients with female or peritoneum metastasis. Only POF, not IP PAC, improved response rate compared to FOLFOX. Clinical trial information: NCT02845908. [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    In: Frontiers in Oncology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2023-3-17)
    Abstract: Exposing tumor antigens to the immune system is the key to ensuring the efficacy of immunotherapy. SBRT is the main way to reveal the specifical antigens of tumors which can enhance the immune response. We aimed to explore the clinical efficacy and safety of Toripalimab combined with Anlotinib for uHCC after SBRT. Methods This is a prospective, single-arm, explorative clinical study. uHCC patients with an ECOG PS score of 0–1, Child–Pugh class A or B, and BCLC stage B or C were included and treated with SBRT(8Gy*3) followed by 6-cycle combinational therapy with Toripalimab and Anlotinib. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS) and the secondary endpoints were objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), and incidence of treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). Continuous variables were presented as medians and ranges. Survivals were studied with the Kaplan-Meier method. Categorical data were expressed as n (percentage). Results Between June 2020 and October 2022, a total of 20 patients with intermediate-advanced uHCC were enrolled. All cases had multiple intrahepatic metastases, or macrovascular invasion, or both, among whom 5 cases with lymph node or distant metastases. Until September 2022, the median follow-up time was 7.2 months (range, 1.1-27.7 months). Median survival time could not be assessed at the moment, based on iRecist, median PFS was 7.4 months (range, 1.1-27.7 months), ORR 15.0%, and DCR 50.0%. 14 patients experienced treatment-related adverse events with an incidence of 70%. The overall survival rates at 18 months and 24 months were 61.1% and 50.9%, respectively. And the progression-free survival rates were 39.3% and 19.7%. Conclusion Exposure of specific antigens of HCC via SBRT may improve the efficacy of combinational therapy with Toripalimab and Anlotinib for uHCC with manageable adverse effects, which deserves further exploration. Clinical trial registration www.clinicaltrials.gov , identifier ChiCTR2000032533.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2234-943X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2649216-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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