GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    In: Neuro-Oncology, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 22, No. Supplement_2 ( 2020-11-09), p. ii49-ii49
    Abstract: Low intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPU), in combination with systemic injection of microbubbles, can be used to transiently disrupt the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and increase brain-drug concentrations. In pre-clinical models, carboplatin can be enhanced by a factor of 5x in the brain using LIPU and increase the survival of GBM-bearing mice. In clinical studies, a single emitter, implantable ultrasound device (SonoCloud-1) was used to disrupt the BBB in 19 rGBM patients prior to carboplatin chemotherapy (NCT02253212). The feasibility of this approach was demonstrated, and safe acoustic parameters were determined. The primary objective of this subsequent Phase 1/2a study (NCT03744026) was to demonstrate the safety of BBB disruption over a larger volume, including the tumor and surrounding peritumoral region using a nine-emitter version of the device (SonoCloud-9). This study was a 3 + 3 design using escalating numbers of activated 1-cm diameter emitters (3, 6, 9). GBM patients at any recurrence, with a maximum tumor size of & lt; 70 mm were included. The SonoCloud-9 device was implanted during tumor debulking/resection surgery and replaced the bone flap. The device was activated every four weeks for 270 seconds, concomitantly with DEFINITY® microbubbles to disrupt the BBB prior to administration of carboplatin. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed to verify safety and the extent of BBB disruption. As of June 2020, the escalation phase of the study (9 patients) was complete, with a median of four monthly cycles of sonication and carboplatin chemotherapy per patient. No DLTs were observed. The overall tolerance of the SonoCloud-9 implant was good, with only a few, transient, and manageable related adverse events. The safety of administration of multiple repeat treatments of BBB opening using nine emitters of the device at an acoustic pressure of 1.03 MPa will be confirmed in an additional 12 patients to be included in the ongoing expansion phase.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1522-8517 , 1523-5866
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028601-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2094060-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 39, No. 15_suppl ( 2021-05-20), p. 2049-2049
    Abstract: 2049 Background: Low intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPU) in conjunction with intravenous microbubbles can transiently and reversibly disrupt the blood-brain barrier (BBB), allowing for an increase in the tissue concentration of chemotherapy agents in the brain. Mass spectrometry data from preclinical models (mouse, swine) showed a 〉 5x enhancement in carboplatin brain concentrations, which correlated well with the spatial distribution of a Gadolinium (Gd) contrast agent used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: The primary objective of this phase I/IIa study (NCT03744026) was to demonstrate the safety of BBB disruption using LIPU in patients with recurrent glioblastoma. This study was a 3+3 design using escalating numbers (3, 6, 9) of activated 1 MHz ultrasound emitters. Nine patients were treated in the escalation phase and another 12 patients were treated with 9 emitters in the expansion phase. Eligibility included recurrent GBM (any recurrence) with a maximum tumor size of 〈 70 mm. The SonoCloud-9 device (CarThera, Paris, France) was implanted during tumor debulking/resection surgery and replaced the bone flap, with the device targeting the tumor and surrounding peritumoral brain. The device was activated every four weeks for a duration of 270 seconds, concomitantly with IV DEFINITY microbubbles (10 ml/kg), to disrupt the BBB prior to administration of carboplatin (AUC 4-6). MRI was performed to verify safety and evaluate efficacy of BBB disruption with Gd enhancement. Results: No DLTs were observed. The overall tolerance of the SonoCloud-9 implant was good, with two transient, manageable grade 3 wound infections and one grade 1 acquired meningocele event considered as probably related to the overall procedure. The most frequent neurologic adverse events were grade 1 blurred vision (5%) and dizziness (5%). Conclusions: Significant Gd enhancement was observed after more than 90% of sonication sessions, suggesting effective BBB disruption and carboplatin enhancement. Clinical trial information: NCT03744026.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 604914-X
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    In: Neuro-Oncology, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 24, No. Supplement_7 ( 2022-11-14), p. vii75-vii75
    Abstract: Low intensity pulsed ultrasound in combination with microbubbles can be used to temporarily disrupt the blood-brain barrier (BBB). A phase 1/2 clinical study (NCT03744026) was initiated to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of BBB disruption using an implantable ultrasound system (SonoCloud-9) in patients with recurrent glioblastoma receiving carboplatin chemotherapy. The SonoCloud-9 device, which contains nine, 1-MHz, 10-mm diameter ultrasound emitters (Carthera, Paris, France) was placed at the end of tumor resection and replaced the bone flap. The device was activated 9-14 days after surgery for a duration of 270 seconds every four weeks until progression or treatment completion, concomitantly with IV DEFINITY microbubbles (10 ml/kg, Lantheus, Billerica, US). The Phase 1 cohort consisted of an escalation of BBB disruption volume by activation of 3 (n = 3), 6 (n = 3), then 9 (n = 3) emitters of the device. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) was assessed during the first two weeks after the 1st sonication. A subsequent expansion cohort consisted of patients treated with nine emitters in which the primary endpoint was assessment of BBB opening on MRI using gadolinium ( & lt; 1 hr after sonication). All patients received carboplatin either after (n = 21) or before (n = 12) device activation to disrupt the BBB. In addition, a sub-study was performed to investigate carboplatin concentration enhancement in the peritumoral region with sonication at time of device implantation. Study accrual is complete with 33 patients having been implanted and received at least one sonication. A total of 101 sonications were performed (range = 1-10 sonication sessions/patient). No DLTs were observed. Five serious adverse events (all resolved) were considered as possibly related to the study procedure. BBB disruption was confirmed by gadolinium enhancement after sonication. In three patients who underwent intraoperative sonication and carboplatin administration, a 7.58-fold increase in brain/plasma drug levels was demonstrated. Updated survival results will be presented.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1522-8517 , 1523-5866
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028601-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2094060-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    In: Nature Communications, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 15, No. 1 ( 2024-02-23)
    Abstract: Here, the results of a phase 1/2 single-arm trial (NCT03744026) assessing the safety and efficacy of blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption with an implantable ultrasound system in recurrent glioblastoma patients receiving carboplatin are reported. A nine-emitter ultrasound implant was placed at the end of tumor resection replacing the bone flap. After surgery, activation to disrupt the BBB was performed every four weeks either before or after carboplatin infusion. The primary objective of the Phase 1 was to evaluate the safety of escalating numbers of ultrasound emitters using a standard 3 + 3 dose escalation. The primary objective of the Phase 2 was to evaluate the efficacy of BBB opening using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The secondary objectives included safety and clinical efficacy. Thirty-three patients received a total of 90 monthly sonications with carboplatin administration and up to nine emitters activated without observed DLT. Grade 3 procedure-related adverse events consisted of pre syncope ( n  = 3), fatigue ( n  = 1), wound infection ( n  = 2), and pain at time of device connection ( n  = 7). BBB opening endpoint was met with 90% of emitters showing BBB disruption on MRI after sonication. In the 12 patients who received carboplatin just prior to sonication, the progression-free survival was 3.1 months, the 1-year overall survival rate was 58% and median overall survival was 14.0 months from surgery.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2041-1723
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2553671-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...