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  • SAGE Publications  (3)
  • Di, Youbo  (3)
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  • SAGE Publications  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2020
    In:  Journal of Industrial Textiles Vol. 49, No. 10 ( 2020-06), p. 1304-1316
    In: Journal of Industrial Textiles, SAGE Publications, Vol. 49, No. 10 ( 2020-06), p. 1304-1316
    Abstract: In this paper, a flame-retardant blend yarn was designed with flame-retardant viscose fiber and polyester. Flame-retardant viscose fiber was blended with polyester by core-spun method. Polyester was set as a core and the flame-retardant viscose fiber was set as a sheath to change the flame retardancy and disadvantage of moisture permeability. After the flame-retardant viscose fiber was spun into roving, polyester was added in spun yarn. The core yarn samples with different ratios were prepared by adjusting the amount of flame-retardant viscose fiber. The flame retardancy of core-spun yarn was evaluated by limiting oxygen index, scanning electron microscope, thermogravimetric analysis, and thermogravimetric/Fourier transform infrared techniques. Limiting oxygen index of the yarn with 50% flame-retardant viscose fiber and 50% polyester was 27.6% and just decreased slightly to 27.1% after 30 washing cycles. Polyester begins to melt from inside core-spun yarn after heating and the molten polyester flows to outer layer of yarns by the diversion effect of higher temperature. Then it was carbonized by the polymetaphosphate which was generated by the flame-retardant viscose fiber. In thermal processes, the major product of thermal decomposition was CO 2 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1528-0837 , 1530-8057
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2095351-3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2017
    In:  Journal of Industrial Textiles Vol. 47, No. 2 ( 2017-08), p. 233-251
    In: Journal of Industrial Textiles, SAGE Publications, Vol. 47, No. 2 ( 2017-08), p. 233-251
    Abstract: A new flame-retardant protein viscose fiber with safely wearing performance has been prepared through blending protein solution, flame retardant (hexaphenoxycyclotriphosphazene) and viscose spinning solution, in which wool protein was used and added to spinning solution on the basis of 16% flame retardant, and the properties of the fiber were investigated. The product has more compact structure inside the fiber and evenly scattered small pores on the surface. Flame-retardant protein viscose fiber can reach the flame-retardant standard both before and after 30 times wash test, and the mechanical strength of the fiber was also improved. The introduction of hexaphenoxycyclotriphosphazene lowered the primary decomposition temperature of viscose fiber, reduced its weight loss. The flame-retardancy of the fiber can be improved by the introduction of protein. In thermal processes, the major product of thermal decomposition was CO 2 , no hazardous and noxious gases were released. Due to the introduction of protein, moisture regain of the fiber is a little lower than that of viscose fiber, but higher than flame-retardant viscose fiber. Warmth retention property was also improved. Friction coefficient of the product is lower than that of flame-retardant viscose fiber. Bulking intensity was increased, which is better than that of viscose fiber.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1528-0837 , 1530-8057
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2095351-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Industrial Textiles Vol. 51, No. 4 ( 2021-10), p. 577-593
    In: Journal of Industrial Textiles, SAGE Publications, Vol. 51, No. 4 ( 2021-10), p. 577-593
    Abstract: The aim of this work was to develop flame-retarded polyamide 6 fibers using the hexaphenoxycyclotriphosphazene (HPCP) as a flame retardant by melt spinning. The influence of HPCP on the spinning process was investigated. HPCP caused a lower melting point and a higher crystallinity of polyamide 6 chips. The melt spinning temperature of the polyamide 6/HPCP composite fibers was less than the pure polyamide 6 fibers and the achievable draw ratio was determined. Structural and morphological characterization of the melt-spun fibers demonstrated good dispersion of HPCP additive. The introduction of HPCP did not change the crystal configuration of fibers in which the γ-crystal phase was predominant. The loss of mechanical properties of polyamide 6 fibers was mitigated by HPCP. The thermal behavior and flame retardancy of the polyamide 6/HPCP composite fibers was also enhanced effectively.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1528-0837 , 1530-8057
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2095351-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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