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  • Davies-Venn, Evelyn E.  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2018
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 143, No. 3_Supplement ( 2018-03-01), p. 1748-1748
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 143, No. 3_Supplement ( 2018-03-01), p. 1748-1748
    Abstract: Listeners with hearing loss often need to listen to speech signals at high intensities to ensure proper audibility. Spectral processing deteriorates at high intensities, but signal acoustics such as bandwidth and filtering can be used to mitigate this deterioration. This study evaluated the effect of carrier bandwidth on broadband spectral processing at high intensities for individuals with hearing loss. Spectral modulation detection thresholds were measured using a rippled noise carrier with varying bandwidths from 1 to 4 octaves, to assess whether individuals with hearing loss were more susceptible to the deleterious effects of high-intensity compared to their counterparts with normal hearing. Results show that spectral processing degrades at high intensities. Listeners with hearing loss benefited from the increase in signal bandwidth at high intensities much more than their counterparts with normal hearing. Our findings suggest that spectral processing for broadband signals involve within and across channel resolution and both succumb to the negative effect of level-induced broadening of auditory-filter bandwidths. A better understanding of how filtering can be used to alleviate the adverse effect of high-intensity signals could prove useful for improving outcomes for those individuals whose only viable treatment option often involves listening to speech signals at high intensities.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2019
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 145, No. 3_Supplement ( 2019-03-01), p. 1879-1879
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 145, No. 3_Supplement ( 2019-03-01), p. 1879-1879
    Abstract: The propensity for degraded auditory perception increases with age. Several studies have shown that while age-related hearing impairment explains a high percentage of the often-reported degradation in auditory perception, there still remain some effects that can only be attributed to the aging process. Even though some classic studies have shown that spectral processing may be immune to age-related degradation, some recent work with broadband measures of spectral processing appears to challenge this notion. This study evaluated the effect of age on narrowband and broadband spectral processing abilities for individuals with mild-to-moderate hearing loss. We controlled for the amount of hearing loss and measured auditory filter bandwidths using notched-noise masking and spectral modulation detection using rippled noise in the same cohort of listeners. Results to date suggest that broadband spectral processing, which uses stimuli that share ecological validity with speech, may be more sensitive to age-related changes in spectral processing compared to narrowband spectral processing.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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