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  • American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)  (2)
  • Chen, Xiaoying  (2)
  • 1
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 41, No. 16_suppl ( 2023-06-01), p. 3557-3557
    Abstract: 3557 Background: The RAS/MAPK pathway (including BRAF) is dysregulated in a broad range of cancers including CRC, resulting in downstream activation of ERK1/2. Metastatic CRC with BRAF V600E mutation (BRAF V600E mCRC) has dramatically worse survival than non-BRAF V600E mutated CRCs, and novel therapies are needed. ERAS-007 is a novel, potent, and orally bioavailable inhibitor of ERK. The combination of a BRAF plus EGFR inhibitor (EC) is approved for the treatment of pts with BRAF V600E mCRC; however, only 20% of pts experience an objective response. ERAS-007 alone or in combination with EC showed promising in vitro and in vivo activity in BRAF V600E CRC models to support the combinatorial clinical benefit of ERAS-007+EC in BRAF V600E mCRC. Methods: HERKULES-3 is a Phase 1b/2 study to assess the safety, tolerability, PK, and preliminary clinical activity of ERAS-007 combinations targeting the MAPK pathway in pts with advanced GI cancers. Within this study, we are currently evaluating the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of ERAS-007 + EC in pts with BRAF V600E CRC. Prior BRAF inhibitor and EGFR inhibitor treatment is neither required nor excluded to be enrolled in this study. Results: As of 30 November 2022, 12 patients were dosed with ERAS-007 twice daily-once a week (BID-QW) (75 and 100 mg; n = 10) or once daily once a week (QW) (150 mg; n = 2) in combination with EC (300 mg oral daily + 500 mg/m2 intravenous infusion once every 2 weeks). The treatment-emergent AEs (TEAEs) occurring in ≥20% of pts were fatigue (50%), headache (42%), constipation, diarrhea, nausea, dermatitis acneiform (33% each), and vomiting (25%). No TEAEs led to ERAS-007 discontinuation or death. Grade ≥3 TEAEs were reported in 3 pts (25%). Grade ≥3 treatment-related AEs reported in ≥ 2 patients (17%) include hypertension, headache, confusional state, and skin toxicity. Three pts (25%) died due to disease progression. No DLTs were reported. Out of 4 efficacy evaluable EC naïve pts, one confirmed partial response (PR) and one unconfirmed PR were observed. Evaluation of PK is ongoing and preliminary data will be presented. Conclusions: ERAS-007+EC in pts with BRAF V600E CRC shows acceptable preliminary safety/tolerability and evidence of clinical activity. The highest dose of ERAS-007 evaluated and cleared by the safety review committee to date is 100 mg BID-QW when combined with EC. Observed PK, toxicity, and preliminary activity support continued evaluation of this combination in pts with BRAF V600E CRC. Clinical trial information: NCT05039177 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 41, No. 16_suppl ( 2023-06-01), p. 3558-3558
    Abstract: 3558 Background: The RAS/MAPK pathway is dysregulated in a broad range of cancers including CRC and PDAC, resulting in downstream activation of ERK1/2. ERAS-007 is a novel, orally bioavailable inhibitor of ERK. Palbo is an oral CDK4/6 inhibitor that inhibits cellular proliferation, an essential feature of tumor growth. Both in vitro & in vivo data exploring the combination of ERAS-007 and palbo in a panel of CRC and pancreatic CDX and/or PDX models have shown promising activity to support the potential combinatorial clinical benefit in RASm CRC and PDAC pts. Methods: HERKULES-3 is a Phase 1b/2 study to assess safety, tolerability, PK, and preliminary clinical activity of ERAS-007 combinations targeting the MAPK pathway in pts with advanced GI cancers. Within this study, we are currently evaluating the safety, tolerability, and PK of escalating doses of ERAS-007 twice daily-once a week (BID-QW) (75, 100 mg) in combination with palbo once daily (QD) (75, 100, 125 mg) in pts with KRASm/NRASm CRC or KRASm PDAC. Results: As of 30 November 2022, 30 pts were dosed with the combination of palbo and ERAS-007. Treatment emergent AEs (TEAEs) occurring in ≥20% pts were diarrhea (40%), nausea (40%), anemia (33%), vision blurred (27%), fatigue (23%), and neutrophil count decreased (20%). ERAS-007 treatment related AEs (TRAEs) were reported in 19 pts (63%), with the most frequently reported as diarrhea (40%), nausea (33%), and vision blurred (27%). Grade (Gr) ≥3 TEAEs were reported in 12 pts (40%), including 3 related to ERAS-007 (neutrophil count decreased, diarrhea and dermatitis acneiform). Neutrophil count decreased and anemia were the only Gr 3 events reported in ≥2 pts. No Gr 4 events were reported. Two Gr 5 events unrelated to any drugs (hemorrhage intracranial and malignant pleural effusion) and one Gr 5 event (anemia) related to palbo were reported. Two pts discontinued ERAS-007 due to TEAEs (Gr 5 malignant pleural effusion and Gr 2 neutrophil count decreased). Three pts reported 4 DLTs: 1 pt at 75mg ERAS-007 & 125mg palbo (Gr 3 maculopapular rash & Gr 4 sepsis), 1 pt at 100mg ERAS-007 & 100mg palbo (Gr 3 dermatitis acneiform), and 1 pt at 100mg ERAS-007 & 125mg palbo (Gr 3 thrombocytopenia). Based on preliminary PK, no clinically relevant PK interactions were identified between ERAS-007 and palbo. The evaluation of clinical activity is ongoing. Conclusions: ERAS-007 in combination with palbo in pts with KRASm/NRASm CRC or KRASm PDAC shows expected preliminary safety with reversible and manageable AEs. The highest dose evaluated and cleared by the safety review committee to date is ERAS-007 100 mg BID-QW in combination with the approved monotherapy dose of palbo 125 mg QD. Clinical trial information: NCT05039177 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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