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  • Chen, Li-mei  (2)
  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (2)
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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2014
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 136, No. 4_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 2312-2312
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 136, No. 4_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 2312-2312
    Abstract: In this study, pitch production were investigated in two Mandarin-learning infants at 6 months of age, an infant with cerebral palsy (CP) and a typically developing (TD) infant. Words with distinct tones in Mandarin differ in meaning. In order to produce a correct tone, having good control of the respiratory and the laryngeal mechanisms are necessary. Thus, producing a correct tone and reaching intelligibility for children with CP is considered to be relatively difficult. In previous studies, Kent and Murray (1982) pointed out that falling contours predominated in infant vocalizations at 3, 6, and 9 months. A study by Chen et al (2013) with 4-year-old children indicated that the mean pitch duration of CP children is 1.3–1.8 times longer than TD counterparts. In adults, Jeng, Weismer, and Kent (2006) found that the pitch slopes of Mandarin in CP adults are smaller than in healthy adults. Three measures were employed in this current study and the major findings are: (1) Both TD and CP infants produced more falling than rising pitch; (2) The mean duration of pitch in CP is 2.3 times longer than that of TD; (3) The pitch slope in CP is smaller than that of TD.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2014
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 136, No. 4_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 2312-2312
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 136, No. 4_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 2312-2312
    Abstract: Characteristics of vowel productions of children with cerebral palsy (CP) were investigated with data from two 4-year-old children with CP and two typically-developing (TD) children in Mandarin-learning environment. Clear vowel productions from picture naming and natural conversation in three 50-minute audio recordings of each child were transcribed and analyzed. Seven parameters were examined: vowel duration of /a/, F2 slope in transition of CV sequence, cumulative change of F2 for vowel /a/, degree of nasalization in oral vowel (A1-P1), percent of jitter, percent of shimmer, and the signal to noise ratio (SNR). Major findings are: (1) The CP group showed shorter vowel duration of /a/; (2) TD group has larger F2 slope in CV transition; (3) No obvious differences were found between TD and CP groups in cumulative change of F2 for vowel /a/, degree of nasalization (A1-P1), and voice perturbation (percent of jitter, percent of shimmer, and SNR). Further study with more participants and with careful data selection can verify findings of this study in search for valid parameters to characterize vowel production of children with CP.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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