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  • Chard, David J.  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 2000
    In:  Australasian Journal of Special Education Vol. 24, No. 1 ( 2000-01), p. 32-46
    In: Australasian Journal of Special Education, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 24, No. 1 ( 2000-01), p. 32-46
    Abstract: We examined a yearlong collaboration between researchers and school personnel (general education teachers of grades K-3 and special education teachers) focused on implementing a school-based model for preventing reading difficulties. The purpose was to provide opportunities for teachers to reflect on their current reading instruction and to consider ways to alter or extend it. Teachers were introduced to practices to enhance phonological awareness and the alphabetic principle, fluency, comprehension, and student progress monitoring through four interconnected professional development components: (a) presentations by experts on each of three reading related topics, (b) ongoing bimonthly teacher study teams, (c) teacher examination and analysis of student progress data, and (d) in-class support for implementing instructional enhancements. Findings revealed changes in: (a) teachers’ perceptions and understanding of reading practices, particularly the importance of ongoing student progress monitoring; and (b) student gains in reading.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1030-0112 , 1833-6914
    Language: English
    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publication Date: 2000
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2276431-8
    SSG: 5,3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2000
    In:  Remedial and Special Education Vol. 21, No. 6 ( 2000-11), p. 325-335
    In: Remedial and Special Education, SAGE Publications, Vol. 21, No. 6 ( 2000-11), p. 325-335
    Abstract: Eight third-grade teachers and their 111 students participated in this 12-week study that was conducted within regular classroom settings. Sixteen of the students demonstrated significant reading problems and qualified for special education or were identified by the school district as dyslexic. This study addressed the differential effects of fluency and comprehension instruction on fluency and comprehension outcomes in two groups of students: those with significant reading problems and those who are low- to average-achieving students. Eight classrooms of third graders and their teachers were assigned to one of two interventions : partner reading, designed to enhance fluency, or collaborative strategic reading, designed to enhance comprehension. Results indicated no statistically significant main effects or group-by-time interaction effects; however, over time (pre- to posttest), there were statistically significant effects for rate of reading and correct words read per minute (but not accuracy or comprehension) for both partner reading and collaborative strategic reading for both low- to average-achieving students and students with reading disabilities.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0741-9325 , 1538-4756
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2000
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2068560-9
    SSG: 5,3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2002
    In:  Journal of Learning Disabilities Vol. 35, No. 5 ( 2002-09), p. 386-406
    In: Journal of Learning Disabilities, SAGE Publications, Vol. 35, No. 5 ( 2002-09), p. 386-406
    Abstract: Fluent reading, often defined as speed and accuracy, is an important skill for all readers to develop. Students with learning disabilities (LD) often struggle to read fluently, leading to difficulties in reading comprehension. Despite recent attention to reading fluency and ways to improve fluency, it is not clear which features of interventions that are designed to enhance fluency are beneficial for the most struggling readers. The purpose of this study is to synthesize research on interventions that are designed primarily to build reading fluency for students with LD. The search yielded 24 published and unpublished studies that reported findings on intervention features, including repeated reading with and without a model, sustained reading, number of repetitions, text difficulty, and specific improvement criteria. Our findings suggest that effective interventions for building fluency include an explicit model of fluent reading, multiple opportunities to repeatedly read familiar text independently and with corrective feedback, and established performance criteria for increasing text difficulty.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-2194 , 1538-4780
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2002
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2077783-8
    SSG: 5,2
    SSG: 5,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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