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  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC  (5)
  • Bay-Jensen, Anne-Christine  (5)
  • 2020-2024  (5)
Materialart
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC  (5)
Sprache
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 2020-2024  (5)
Jahr
Fachgebiete(RVK)
  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2020
    In:  BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2020-12)
    In: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2020-12)
    Kurzfassung: Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, all have one clear common denominator; an altered turnover of bone. However, this may be more complex than a simple change in bone matrix and mineral turnover. While these diseases share a common tissue axis, their manifestations in the area of pathology are highly diverse, ranging from sclerosis to erosion of bone in different regions. The management of these diseases will benefit from a deeper understanding of the local versus systemic effects, the relation to the equilibrium of the bone balance (i.e., bone formation versus bone resorption), and the physiological and pathophysiological phenotypes of the cells involved (e.g., osteoblasts, osteoclasts, osteocytes and chondrocytes). For example, the process of endochondral bone formation in chondrocytes occurs exists during skeletal development and healthy conditions, but also in pathological conditions. This review focuses on the complex molecular and cellular taxonomy of bone in the context of rheumatological diseases that alter bone matrix composition and maintenance, giving rise to different bone turnover phenotypes, and how biomarkers (biochemical markers) can be applied to potentially describe specific bone phenotypic tissue profiles.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1471-2474
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 2041355-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2024
    In:  Arthritis Research & Therapy Vol. 26, No. 1 ( 2024-01-02)
    In: Arthritis Research & Therapy, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 26, No. 1 ( 2024-01-02)
    Kurzfassung: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation in multiple articular joints, causing pain, joint damage, and loss of joint function. Despite the successful development of disease-modifying therapies, the heterogeneity of RA means that a significant proportion of patients respond poorly to treatment. This highlights the need for personalized medicine and predictive biomarkers to optimize treatment efficacy, safety, and cost. This study aimed to explore the relationship between type VI collagen (Col VI) remodeling and clinical response to anti-IL-6 receptor treatment. Methods Type VI collagen degradation was quantified using the C6M biomarker, a fragment of type VI collagen degraded by MMPs. Longitudinal differences in average biomarker levels between placebo and treatment groups were estimated using linear mixed models. The predictive capacity of the marker based on change from baseline to 4 weeks was analyzed using logistic regression. Results Both 4 mg and 8 mg doses of Tocilizumab (TCZ) reduced serum C6M concentrations compared to the placebo. Furthermore, C6M levels were more reduced in patients responding to treatment compared to early non-responders. A lower early reduction in C6M was associated with reduced odds of ACR treatment response and lowered disease activity. Conclusion These findings suggest that quantifying type VI collagen turnover may aid in identifying patients less likely to respond to treatment, indicating a new path towards optimizing patient care. Further studies are needed to validate these findings and explore the underlying mechanisms driving the observed relationships.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1478-6362
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2024
    ZDB Id: 2041668-4
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    In: Rheumatology International, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 41, No. 6 ( 2021-06), p. 1065-1077
    Kurzfassung: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by involvement of skin, axial and peripheral skeleton. An altered balance between extracellular matrix (ECM) formation and breakdown is a key event in PsA, and changes in ECM protein metabolites may provide insight to tissue changes. Dietary fish oils (n-3 PUFA) might affect the inflammation driven tissue turnover. The aim was to evaluate ECM metabolites in patients with PsA compared to healthy individuals and investigate the effects of n-3 PUFA. The 24-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of PUFA included 142 patients with PsA. Fifty-seven healthy individuals were included for comparison. This study is a sub-study investigating biomarkers of tissue remodelling as secondary outcomes. Serum samples at baseline and 24 weeks and healthy individuals were obtained, while a panel of ECM metabolites reflecting bone and soft tissue turnover were measured by ELISAs: PRO-C1, PRO-C3, PRO-C4, C1M, C3M, C4M, CTX-I and Osteocalcin (OC). C1M, PRO-C3, PRO-C4 and C4M was found to be elevated in PsA patients compared to the healthy individuals (from 56 to 792%, all p   〈  0.0001), where no differences were found for OC, CTX-I, PRO-C1 and C3M. PRO-C3 was increased by 7% in patients receiving n-3 PUFA after 24 weeks compared to baseline levels ( p  = 0.002). None of the other biomarkers was changed with n-3 PUFA treatment. This indicates that tissue turnover is increased in PsA patients compared to healthy individuals, while n-3 PUFA treatment for 24 weeks did not have an effect on tissue turnover. Trial registration NCT01818804. Registered 27 March 2013–Completed 18 February 2016. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01818804?term=NCT01818804 & rank=1
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0172-8172 , 1437-160X
    RVK:
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 1464208-6
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    In: Scientific Reports, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 11, No. 1 ( 2021-03-22)
    Kurzfassung: The heterogeneous nature of osteoarthritis (OA) and the need to subtype patients is widely accepted in the field. The biomarker CRPM, a metabolite of C-reactive protein (CRP), is released to the circulation during inflammation. Blood CRPM levels have shown to be associated with disease activity and response to treatment in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We investigated the level of blood CRPM in OA compared to RA using data from two phase III knee OA and two RA studies (N = 1591). Moreover, the association between CRPM levels and radiographic progression was investigated. The mean CRPM levels were significantly lower in OA (8.5 [95% CI 8.3–8.8] ng/mL, n = 781) compared to the RA patients (12.8 [9.5–16.0] ng/mL, n = 60); however, a significant subset of OA patients (31%) had CRPM levels (≥ 9 ng/mL) comparable to RA. Furthermore, OA patients (n = 152) with CRPM levels ≥ 9 ng/mL were more likely to develop contra-lateral knee OA assessed by X-ray over a two-year follow-up period with an odds ratio of 2.2 [1.0–4.7]. These data suggest that CRPM is a blood-based biochemical marker for early identification OA patients with an inflammatory phenotype.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2045-2322
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2615211-3
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2021
    In:  Arthritis Research & Therapy Vol. 23, No. 1 ( 2021-12)
    In: Arthritis Research & Therapy, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 23, No. 1 ( 2021-12)
    Kurzfassung: To compare C-reactive protein (CRP) and matrix metalloproteinase-generated neoepitope of CRP (CRPM) as biomarkers of inflammation and radiographic severity in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods Participants with symptomatic osteoarthritis ( n =25) of at least one knee underwent knee radiographic imaging and radionuclide etarfolatide imaging to quantify inflammation of the knees and other appendicular joints. For purposes of statistical analysis, semi-quantitative etarfolatide and radiographic imaging scores were summed across the knees; etarfolatide scores were also summed across all joints to provide a multi-joint synovitis measure. Multiple inflammation and collagen-related biomarkers were measured by ELISA including CRP, CRPM, MMP-generated neoepitopes of type I collagen and type III collagen in serum ( n =25), and CD163 in serum ( n =25) and synovial fluid ( n =18). Results BMI was associated with CRP ( p =0.001), but not CRPM ( p =0.753). Adjusting for BMI, CRP was associated with radiographic knee osteophyte score ( p =0.002), while CRPM was associated with synovitis of the knee ( p =0.017), synovitis of multiple joints ( p =0.008), and macrophage marker CD163 in serum ( p =0.009) and synovial fluid ( p =0.03). CRP correlated with MMP-generated neoepitope of type I collagen in serum ( p =0.045), and CRPM correlated with MMP-generated neoepitope of type III collagen in serum ( p 〈 0.0001). No biomarkers correlated with age, knee pain, or WOMAC pain. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first time that CRPM has been shown to be associated with knee and multi-joint inflammation based on objective imaging (etarfolatide) and biomarker (CD163) measures. These results demonstrate the capability of biomarker measurements to reflect complex biological processes and for neoepitope markers to more distinctly reflect acute processes than their precursor proteins. CRPM is a promising biomarker of local and systemic inflammation in knee OA that is associated with cartilage degradation and is independent of BMI. CRPM is a potential molecular biomarker alternative to etarfolatide imaging for quantitative assessment of joint inflammation.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1478-6362
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2041668-4
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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