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  • 1
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The effect of pressure on the α ⇄ β and ω ⇄ β transformations in the equiatomic alloy TiZr is studied by the differential thermal analysis (DTA) and calorimetric technique. The α-β equilibrium at atmospheric pressure occurs at a temperature of 579°C, and the heat of transition ΔH is 40.9±2.0 J/g. As the pressure increases up to 28 kbar, the temperature of the α-β equilibrium linearly decreases, dT/dP=−2.2±0.3 K/kbar. In the pressure range 28–48 kbar, the β-phase undergoes a transition to the two-phase (α + ω) state upon cooling to room temperature. At pressures above the triple point with the coordinates P=49±3 kbar and T=460±30°C, the cooling of the β-phase gives rise to only the hexagonal ω-phase with the unit cell parameters a=4.843 Å, c=2.988 Å, and c/a=0.617 under normal conditions. The slope of the ω-β equilibrium boundary is positive at pressures up to 70 kbar, dT/dP≈0.46 K/kbar. The ω → α transformation at atmospheric pressure proceeds in the temperature range T=425–470°C with the enthalpy of transition ΔH=2.8 J/g.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 40 (1998), S. 1950-1952 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature in TiD0.74 has been measured up to 30 GPa in a diamond high-pressure chamber. It is found that the deuteride TiD0.74 becomes a superconductor at pressures corresponding to the transition to the high-pressure ζ phase, with a transition temperature that increases from 4.17 to 4.43 K in the interval P=14–30 GPa. The value extrapolated to atmospheric pressure T c (0)=4.0 K is significantly lower than the superconducting transition temperature (T c =5.0 K) measured earlier in the metastable state obtained by quenching TiD0.74 under pressure. It is assumed that the significant difference of the extrapolated value from the superconducting transition temperature in the metastable state after quenching under pressure is caused by a phase transition on the path from the stability region of the ζ phase under pressure to the region of the metastable state at atmospheric pressure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 42 (2000), S. 11-14 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The superconducting transition temperature T c of the ZrD0.48 alloy is measured in the pressure range up to 41.5 GPa. The measurements are carried out in a high-pressure chamber with diamond anvils by the inductometric method. It is found that T c(P) increases to 3.1 K at a pressure below 30 GPa, exhibits a sharp increase up to 8 K near 30 GPa, and then smoothly decreases to ∼6.5 K at 41.5 GPa. A similar dependence T c(P) is obtained for pure Zr. The similarity of the T c(P) curves suggests that the dependence T c(P) observed for ZrD0.48 is due to the presence of ω-phase in this alloy at pressures P〈30 GPa and the ω-β transition at P≈30 GPa, which leads to the establishment of new ratios between the phases in the Zr-D system. In the pressure range studied, no indications are observed for new superconducting phases similar to the phases of intermediate composition in the Ti-H(D) system, which are formed by the hydrogen transfer from tetrahedral to octahedral interstitials.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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