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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2021
    In:  JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft Vol. 19, No. 7 ( 2021-07), p. 1013-1019
    In: JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, Wiley, Vol. 19, No. 7 ( 2021-07), p. 1013-1019
    Abstract: To date, robust epidemiological metrics as well as data on comorbidity in pediatric urticaria are lacking. They form the basis for the design of efficient healthcare. Methods Retrospective study to analyze epidemiological data in pediatric urticaria. The analysis is based on routine data of a health insurance company operating throughout Germany (DAK‐Gesundheit). Insured people under 18 years of age who received at least one confirmed outpatient or inpatient urticaria diagnosis according to the ICD‐10 classification in the years 2010 to 2015 were included in the analysis and compared to children without a corresponding diagnosis. Results Of 2.3 million insured individuals, 313,581 (13.5 %) were under 18 years of age (153,214 female). Urticaria was diagnosed in 1.7 % of the 313,581 patients. The prevalence of urticaria decreased with age from 3.0 % in the 0–3‐year age group to 1.0 % in the 14–18‐year age group. Boys and girls were almost equally affected in all age groups. Atopic diseases as comorbidity occurred more frequently in children with urticaria than in the control group (16.0 % vs. 8.0 %). Autoimmune diseases, mental health problems, and obesity also occurred more frequently in children with urticaria than in the control group. Conclusions The increased prevalence of specific comorbidities in children with urticaria suggests an increased need for screening. Multimodal treatment strategies need to be developed and interdisciplinary collaboration promoted.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1610-0379 , 1610-0387
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2099463-1
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2022
    In:  International Wound Journal Vol. 19, No. 1 ( 2022-01), p. 76-85
    In: International Wound Journal, Wiley, Vol. 19, No. 1 ( 2022-01), p. 76-85
    Abstract: Patients with chronic leg ulcer, pressure ulcer, or diabetic foot ulcer suffer from significant disease burden. With a view to improving healthcare provision sustainably, a predictive model of time to closure (time‐to‐event analysis) based on claims data was developed. To identify potential predictors of wound closure, clinical information absent from statutory health insurance (SHI) data was modelled. In patients with leg ulcers, age of the patient (hazard ratios [HR] 0.99), increasing number of comorbidities (HR 0.94), inpatient stays (HR 0.74), and treatment by a specialised wound care professional (HR 1.18) were significant predictors of time to closure (adjusted model). In almost all models, the number of inpatient stays and of comorbidities predicted a lower probability of healing. In addition, the age and the sex of the patient were found to be significant predictors in some models (leg ulcer: HR 0.99; pressure ulcer: HR 0.99). Increasing number of comorbidities and inpatient stays were predictors for closure time in all models. Since these predictors may give an indication of wound severity, further clinical information should be considered in future models, as also indicated by the moderate values of the c ‐statistics. This requires future data linkage between SHI and primary studies (eg, registers).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1742-4801 , 1742-481X
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2152163-3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2023
    In:  Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie Vol. 56, No. 2 ( 2023-03), p. 139-145
    In: Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 56, No. 2 ( 2023-03), p. 139-145
    Abstract: National wie auch international gibt es nur wenige Informationen zur Versorgungssituation von älteren Menschen mit Psoriasis. Dies gilt im Besonderen für das Setting Pflegeheim. Wir untersuchten daher, inwieweit sich die ärztliche Versorgung durch den Eintritt in ein Pflegeheim verändert hat. Material und Methoden Wir analysierten Abrechnungsdaten einer deutschlandweit tätigen Krankenkasse, der DAK-Gesundheit. Es wurden Versicherte untersucht, die in den Jahren 2011 bis 2014 neu in ein Pflegeheim aufgenommen wurden, mindestens 65 Jahre alt waren und im Jahr vor Heimeintritt mindestens eine gesicherte ambulant-ärztliche oder stationäre Psoriasis-Diagnose erhielten. Die ambulant-ärztliche Versorgung wurde im Jahr vor bzw. nach dem Eintritt ins Pflegeheim betrachtet. Anhand einer multivariaten Regressionsanalyse wurden Prädiktoren für eine dermatologische Versorgung identifiziert. Ergebnisse Es konnten 718 Pflegeheimbewohner (Durchschnittsalter: 83 Jahre), die prävalent an einer Psoriasis erkrankt sind, in die Untersuchung miteinbezogen und ein Jahr vor bzw. nach Heimeintritt untersucht werden. Die Analyse der fachärztlichen Versorgung zeigt eine Reduktion des dermatologischen Kontakts nach Heimeintritt (45 % vs. 40 %). Als wichtigste Prädiktoren für eine dermatologische Versorgung nach Heimeintritt sind die dermatologische Versorgung vor Eintritt in ein Pflegeheim sowie die Verordnung topischer Steroide. Schlussfolgerung Die Analyse der Krankenkassendaten zeigt einen deutlichen Rückgang der Inanspruchnahme ambulanter dermatologischer Versorgung nach der Heimunterbringung. Die Bewertung der Angemessenheit der Versorgung ist aufgrund der genutzten Datenbasis schwierig. Solange keine weiterführenden Untersuchungen dieser vulnerablen Patientengruppe vorliegen, gilt es, die Versorgung Psoriasiserkrankter aufmerksam zu beobachten. Dermatologisches Wissen von allen an der Versorgung Beteiligten über die Versorgung und Bedürfnisse der Haut des älteren Menschen ist dafür eine wesentliche Voraussetzung.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0948-6704 , 1435-1269
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1463317-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1227032-5
    SSG: 5,2
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  • 4
    In: Dermatology, S. Karger AG, Vol. 238, No. 4 ( 2022), p. 753-761
    Abstract: 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Background: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 To date, there have been no large studies describing real-world treatment of chronic prurigo (CPG) and pruritus (CPR) in Germany. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Objective: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 To determine the healthcare utilization, treatment patterns, and costs associated with CPG and CPR in Germany. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Methods: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Retrospective analysis using anonymized claims data (German DAK-Gesundheit), based on a 40% sample of all insured adults of the DAK-Gesundheit on December 31, 2010 ( 〈 i 〉 N 〈 /i 〉 = 2,006,003). 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Results: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Patients with CPR (prevalence 2.2%) most commonly visited general medicine/general practitioners (GPs, 80.1%), followed by gynecologists (66.1%) and dermatologists (51.1%). Patients with CPG (prevalence 0.2%) most commonly visited dermatologists (85.7%), GPs (78.1%), and ophthalmologists (47.2%). Of adult patients, 44% received at least one drug prescription. Two thirds of patients with a drug prescription received ≥1 topical drug (66.2%), and 54.3% ≥1 systemic drug (total costs of approximately EUR 550,000 and 2,500,000, respectively). Of patients with CPG, 33.8% received ≥1 systemic and 45.1% ≥1 topical drug prescription (costs of approximately EUR 360,000 vs. 105,000). Of patients with CPR, 23.5% received ≥1 systemic and 28.6% ≥1 topical drug prescription (costs of approximately EUR 2,000,000 vs. 500,000). Of patients with CPG, 5.8% received ≥1 phototherapy application vs. 1.2% of patients with CPR. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Conclusions: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 These findings reflect the reality of care and can form a basis for the identification of overuse, underuse, and misuse in order to design CPG and CPR healthcare more effectively and efficiently.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1018-8665 , 1421-9832
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: S. Karger AG
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1482189-8
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  • 5
    In: Clinical Epidemiology, Informa UK Limited, Vol. Volume 13 ( 2021-07), p. 593-602
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1179-1349
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2494772-6
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  • 6
    In: Healthcare, MDPI AG, Vol. 10, No. 9 ( 2022-09-08), p. 1730-
    Abstract: Psoriasis (PS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, and it increasingly appears also in the elderly population. There is a rising interest in drug therapy for PS, especially for people receiving care in nursing homes (NH). Which PS-related drugs are prescribed in the time before nursing home admission (NHA), and to what extent does the supply of drugs change after NHA? Which specialties prescribe PS-related drugs? Statutory health insurance data were examined for people with PS, aged ≥ 65 years, who were newly admitted to a NH in the period 2011–2014 and observed for one year before and after NHA. Changes in prescription prevalence (pre-post comparison) were examined for significant differences. Prescriptions of PS-relevant drugs were measured by defined daily dose and stratified according to the prescribing specialist group. The analysis included 718 insured persons with PS (76.2% female, mean age 83.3 years). Systemic therapeutics played a minor role (pre: 2.6% vs. post: 2.1%) in drug therapy. Topical steroids had a high share of about 40% in the pre–post comparison. Overall, the proportion of people with PS who received treatment remained at a comparable level before and after NHA. A structured assessment of the skin is crucial, specifically in people with cognitive impairment.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2227-9032
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2721009-1
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2021
    In:  JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft Vol. 19, No. 7 ( 2021-07), p. 1013-1020
    In: JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, Wiley, Vol. 19, No. 7 ( 2021-07), p. 1013-1020
    Abstract: Hintergrund : Bisher fehlen robuste epidemiologische Kennzahlen sowie Daten zur Komorbidität bei Kindern mit Urtikaria. Sie bilden die Grundlage zur Gestaltung einer effizienten Gesundheitsversorgung. Methodik : Retrospektive Studie zur Analyse von epidemiologischen Kennzahlen bei Kindern mit Urtikaria. Grundlage der Analyse sind Routinedaten einer deutschlandweit tätigen Krankenkasse (DAK‐Gesundheit). Versicherte unter 18 Jahren, die in den Jahren 2010–2015 mindestens eine ambulant oder stationär gestellte Urtikaria‐Diagnose gemäß der ICD‐10‐Klassifikation erhielten, wurden in die Analysen aufgenommen und mit Kindern ohne entsprechende Diagnose verglichen. Ergebnisse : Von 2,3 Millionen Versicherten waren 313 581 (13,5 %) unter 18 Jahre (153 214 weiblich). Bei 1,7 % der 313 581 Patienten wurde Urtikaria diagnostiziert. Die administrative Prävalenz der Urtikaria nahm mit zunehmendem Alter von 3,0 % in der Altersgruppe der 0–3‐Jährigen auf 1,0 % bei den 14–18‐Jährigen ab. Jungen und Mädchen waren in allen Altersgruppen fast gleich häufig betroffen. Atopische Erkrankungen als Komorbidität traten bei Kindern mit Urtikaria häufiger auf als in der Kontrollgruppe (16,0 % vs. 8,0 %). Auch Autoimmunerkrankungen, psychische Probleme und Adipositas traten bei Kindern mit Urtikaria häufiger auf als in der Kontrollgruppe. Schlussfolgerungen : Die erhöhte administrative Prävalenz spezifischer Komorbidität bei Kindern mit Urtikaria deutet auf einen erhöhten Screening‐Bedarf hin. Es gilt, multimodale Behandlungsstrategien zu entwickeln und interdisziplinäre Zusammenarbeit zu fördern.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1610-0379 , 1610-0387
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2099463-1
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  • 8
    In: Acta Dermato-Venereologica, Medical Journals Sweden AB, Vol. 101, No. 10 ( 2021-10-11), p. adv00566-
    Abstract: Psoriatic arthritis is a frequent manifestation of psoriasis, and has a high level of impact on physical func­tioning, work ability and quality of life. However, there have been few studies of the epidemiology, development of and risk factors for concomitant psoriatic arthritis in patients with psoriasis. This study analysed data from a German public health insurance database of 〉  2 million individuals. Factors influencing the development of psoriatic arthritis were determined by descriptively analysing comorbidities and Cox regression modelling. The prevalences of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis were 2.63% and 0.29% in adults (18+ years) and, respectively, 0.30% and 0.01% in children (0–17 years). The proportion of adult patients with incident psoriasis who developed concomitant psoriatic arthritis within five years after diagnosis of psoriasis (mean 2.3 years) was 2.6%. Cardiovascular diseases are the most frequent comorbidity in patients with psoriasis with or without concomitant psoriatic arthritis. Depression and neurosis/stress disorder were identified as indicators for the development of psoriatic arthritis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1651-2057 , 0001-5555
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Medical Journals Sweden AB
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1492617-9
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  • 9
    In: Zeitschrift für Evidenz, Fortbildung und Qualität im Gesundheitswesen, Elsevier BV, Vol. 140 ( 2019-03), p. 22-34
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1865-9217
    RVK:
    Language: German
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2413601-3
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