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  • Ahrens, Diane  (4)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2021
    In:  Annals of Operations Research Vol. 302, No. 1 ( 2021-07), p. 1-22
    In: Annals of Operations Research, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 302, No. 1 ( 2021-07), p. 1-22
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0254-5330 , 1572-9338
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2021913-1
    SSG: 3,2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2021
    In:  Processes Vol. 9, No. 9 ( 2021-08-30), p. 1554-
    In: Processes, MDPI AG, Vol. 9, No. 9 ( 2021-08-30), p. 1554-
    Abstract: Shipment consolidation is one of main initiatives to reduce CO2 emissions and transportation cost. It reduces the number of shipments per customer and reduces transportation costs by using larger shipments. This paper investigates the temporal consolidation process in a central consolidation center in a make-to-order supply chain. This research was motivated by a case study of a design furniture company that has many suppliers and customers in large parts of Europe. Simulation was used to check the effect of a new and a special time-based temporal consolidation on the response time in outbound logistics. A soft delivery deadline that is less than the average lead time was used because of the long lead time. Arena Software was used to model the supply chain in order to find the best circumstances to use consolidation. Results showed that temporal consolidation could be more effective when order preparation time is with larger variability. The useful waiting is more when there is at least one order every four days. A formula that approximates the percent of reduced shipments was found. Furthermore, many shipments can be reduced without severely affecting the average response time. The value of the study is that it investigates consolidation problems in a high-mix low-volume environment that was overlooked by previous research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2227-9717
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2720994-5
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2021
    In:  Applied Sciences Vol. 11, No. 21 ( 2021-10-28), p. 10105-
    In: Applied Sciences, MDPI AG, Vol. 11, No. 21 ( 2021-10-28), p. 10105-
    Abstract: This paper investigates the dynamic forecasting of lead-time, which can be performed by a logistics company for optimizing temporal shipment consolidation. Shipment consolidation is usually utilized to reduce outbound shipments costs, but it can increase the lead time. Forecasting in this paper is performed in a make-to-order supply chain using real data, where the logistics company does not know the internal production data of manufacturers. Forecasting was performed in several steps using machine-learning methods such as linear regression and logistic regression. The last step checks if the order will come in the next delivery week or not. Forecasting is evaluated after each shipment delivery to check the possibility of delaying the current arriving orders for a certain customer until the next week or making the delivery to the customer immediately. The results showed reasonable accuracy expressed in different ways, and one of them depends on a type I error with an average value of 0.07. This is the first paper that performs dynamic forecasting for the purpose of shipment temporal consolidation optimization in the consolidation center.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2076-3417
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2704225-X
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2021
    In:  Applied Sciences Vol. 11, No. 23 ( 2021-11-25), p. 11210-
    In: Applied Sciences, MDPI AG, Vol. 11, No. 23 ( 2021-11-25), p. 11210-
    Abstract: This study investigates replenishment planning in the case of discrete delivery time, where demand is seasonal. The study is motivated by a case study of a soft drinks company in Germany, where data concerning demand are obtained for a whole year. The investigation focused on one type of apple juice that experiences a peak in demand during the summer. The lot-sizing problem reduces the ordering and the total inventory holding costs using a mixed-integer programming (MIP) model. Both the lot size and cycle time are variable over the planning horizon. To obtain results faster, a dynamic programming (DP) model was developed, and run using R software. The model was run every week to update the plan according to the current inventory size. The DP model was run on a personal computer 35 times to represent dynamic planning. The CPU time was only a few seconds. Results showed that initial planning is difficult to follow, especially after week 30, and the service level was only 92%. Dynamic planning reached a higher service level of 100%. This study is the first to investigate discrete delivery times, opening the door for further investigations in the future in other industries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2076-3417
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2704225-X
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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