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  • Ahmad, Junaid  (28)
  • Su, Zhaohui  (28)
  • 2020-2024  (28)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mind the “worry fatigue” amid Omicron scares
    Elsevier BV ; 2022
    In:  Brain, Behavior, and Immunity Vol. 101 ( 2022-03), p. 60-61
    Details
    In: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, Elsevier BV, Vol. 101 ( 2022-03), p. 60-61
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0889-1591
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2021.12.023
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1462491-6
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  • 2
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    Public health crises and Ukrainian refugees
    Elsevier BV ; 2022
    In:  Brain, Behavior, and Immunity Vol. 103 ( 2022-07), p. 243-245
    Details
    In: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, Elsevier BV, Vol. 103 ( 2022-07), p. 243-245
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0889-1591
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2022.05.004
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1462491-6
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  • 3
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    Addressing Biodisaster X Threats With Artificial Intelligence and 6G Technologies: Literature Review and Critical Insights
    JMIR Publications Inc. ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Medical Internet Research Vol. 23, No. 5 ( 2021-5-25), p. e26109-
    Details
    In: Journal of Medical Internet Research, JMIR Publications Inc., Vol. 23, No. 5 ( 2021-5-25), p. e26109-
    Abstract: With advances in science and technology, biotechnology is becoming more accessible to people of all demographics. These advances inevitably hold the promise to improve personal and population well-being and welfare substantially. It is paradoxical that while greater access to biotechnology on a population level has many advantages, it may also increase the likelihood and frequency of biodisasters due to accidental or malicious use. Similar to “Disease X” (describing unknown naturally emerging pathogenic diseases with a pandemic potential), we term this unknown risk from biotechnologies “Biodisaster X.” To date, no studies have examined the potential role of information technologies in preventing and mitigating Biodisaster X. Objective This study aimed to explore (1) what Biodisaster X might entail and (2) solutions that use artificial intelligence (AI) and emerging 6G technologies to help monitor and manage Biodisaster X threats. Methods A review of the literature on applying AI and 6G technologies for monitoring and managing biodisasters was conducted on PubMed, using articles published from database inception through to November 16, 2020. Results Our findings show that Biodisaster X has the potential to upend lives and livelihoods and destroy economies, essentially posing a looming risk for civilizations worldwide. To shed light on Biodisaster X threats, we detailed effective AI and 6G-enabled strategies, ranging from natural language processing to deep learning–based image analysis to address issues ranging from early Biodisaster X detection (eg, identification of suspicious behaviors), remote design and development of pharmaceuticals (eg, treatment development), and public health interventions (eg, reactive shelter-at-home mandate enforcement), as well as disaster recovery (eg, sentiment analysis of social media posts to shed light on the public’s feelings and readiness for recovery building). Conclusions Biodisaster X is a looming but avoidable catastrophe. Considering the potential human and economic consequences Biodisaster X could cause, actions that can effectively monitor and manage Biodisaster X threats must be taken promptly and proactively. Rather than solely depending on overstretched professional attention of health experts and government officials, it is perhaps more cost-effective and practical to deploy technology-based solutions to prevent and control Biodisaster X threats. This study discusses what Biodisaster X could entail and emphasizes the importance of monitoring and managing Biodisaster X threats by AI techniques and 6G technologies. Future studies could explore how the convergence of AI and 6G systems may further advance the preparedness for high-impact, less likely events beyond Biodisaster X.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1438-8871
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.2196/26109
    Language: English
    Publisher: JMIR Publications Inc.
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028830-X
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  • 4
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    Gender inequality and health disparity amid COVID-19
    Elsevier BV ; 2022
    In:  Nursing Outlook Vol. 70, No. 1 ( 2022-01), p. 89-95
    Details
    In: Nursing Outlook, Elsevier BV, Vol. 70, No. 1 ( 2022-01), p. 89-95
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0029-6554
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2021.08.004
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2048805-1
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  • 5
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    Post-pandemic policy imperatives to stem violence against women in China
    Elsevier BV ; 2023
    In:  Preventive Medicine Vol. 166 ( 2023-01), p. 107379-
    Details
    In: Preventive Medicine, Elsevier BV, Vol. 166 ( 2023-01), p. 107379-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0091-7435
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107379
    RVK:
    XF 1500
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1471564-8
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  • 6
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    A call to ban the sale of tobacco products
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2022
    In:  Frontiers in Public Health Vol. 10 ( 2022-11-10)
    Details
    In: Frontiers in Public Health, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 10 ( 2022-11-10)
    Abstract: Tobacco is both toxic and addictive. Mounting evidence shows that tobacco use has a detrimental impact on almost every aspect of human health, causing or worsening deadly public health crises from the cancer epidemic to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, while tobacco use is a threat to both personal and public health, it continues to surge across the world, especially in China and other low- and middle-income countries. To this end, this article argues in favor of using a ban on the sale of all tobacco products as a practical solution to the global tobacco use epidemic. It is our hope that insights provided by our work will inspire swift policy actions in countries such as China and beyond to curb the tide of rising tobacco consumption, so that populations around the world could be better shielded from the pervasive and long-lasting damage that tobacco products cause or compound.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2296-2565
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.904971
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2711781-9
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  • 7
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    What “Family Affair?” Domestic Violence Awareness in China
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2022
    In:  Frontiers in Public Health Vol. 10 ( 2022-3-4)
    Details
    In: Frontiers in Public Health, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 10 ( 2022-3-4)
    Abstract: Domestic violence is toxic to society. With approximately one in three women on average falling victim to domestic violence, systematic solutions are needed. To further complicate the issue, mounting research shows that COVID-19 has further exacerbated domestic violence across the world. Situations could be even more pronounced in countries like China, where though domestic violence is prevalent, there is a dearth of research, such as intervention studies, to address the issue. This study investigates key barriers to domestic violence research development in China, with a close focus on salient cultural influences. Methods A review of the literature on domestic violence in China in PubMed, PsycINFO, and Scopus was conducted to answer the research question. The search was focused on three themes, domestic violence, China, research, and cultural influences. Results The study findings show that categorizing domestic violence as a “family affair” is a key barrier to domestic violence research development in China—an incremental hindrance that prevents the public and policymakers from understanding the full scale and scope of domestic violence in China. In addition to abusers, witnesses, and victims, even law enforcement in China often dismisses domestic violence crimes as “family affairs” that resides outside the reach and realm of the law. The results indicated that mistreating domestic violence crimes as “family affairs” is a vital manifestation of the deep-rooted cultural influences in China, ranging from traditional Confucian beliefs in social harmony to the assumed social norms of not interfering with other people's businesses. Conclusion Domestic violence corrupts public health and social stability. Our study found that dismissing domestic violence cases as “family affairs” is an incremental reason why China's domestic violence research is scarce and awareness is low. In light of the government's voiced support for women's rights, we call for the Chinese government to develop effective interventions to timely and effectively address the domestic violence epidemic in China.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2296-2565
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.795841
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2711781-9
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  • 8
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    Technology-based interventions for health challenges older women face amid COVID-19: a systematic review protocol
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2022
    In:  Systematic Reviews Vol. 11, No. 1 ( 2022-12-13)
    Details
    In: Systematic Reviews, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 11, No. 1 ( 2022-12-13)
    Abstract: Pandemics, such as COVID-19, are dangerous and socially disruptive. Though no one is immune to COVID-19, older persons often bear the brunt of its consequences. This is particularly true for older women, as they often face more pronounced health challenges relative to other segments in society, including complex care needs, insufficient care provisions, mental illness, neglect, and increased domestic abuse. To further compound the situation, because protective measures like lockdowns can result in unintended consequences, many health services older women depend on can become disrupted or discontinued amid pandemics. While technology-based interventions have the potential to provide near-time, location-free, and virtually accessible care, there is a dearth of systematic insights into this mode of care in the literature. To bridge the research gaps, this investigation aims to examine the characteristics and effectiveness of technology-based interventions that could address health challenges older women face amid COVID-19. Methods A systematic review of randomized trials reporting on technology-based interventions for older women (≥65 years) during COVID-19 will be conducted. The databases of Web of Science, ScienceDirect, PubMed/MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Scopus will be searched. Retrieved citations will be screened independently by at least two reviewers against the eligibility criteria. Included studies will be assessed using the Cochrane ROB-2 tool. Data will be extracted independently by the reviewers. Where possible, meta-analyses will be performed on relevant study outcomes and analysed via odds ratios on the dichotomized outcomes. Where applicable, heterogeneity will be measured using the Cochrane Q test, and publication bias will be assessed via funnel plots and Egger’s regression test. Discussion Technology has the potential to transform healthcare for the better. To help society better safeguard vulnerable populations’ health and quality of life, this investigation sets out to gauge the state-of-the-art development of technology-based interventions tailored to the health challenges older women face amid COVID-19. In light of the growing prevalence of population ageing and the inevitability of infectious disease outbreaks, greater research efforts are needed to ensure the timely inception and effective implementation of technology-based health solutions for vulnerable populations like older women, amid public health crises like COVID-19 and beyond. Systematic review registration PROSPERO CRD42020194003
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2046-4053
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1186/s13643-022-02150-9
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2662257-9
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  • 9
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    Media-Induced War Trauma Amid Conflicts in Ukraine
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Perspectives on Psychological Science Vol. 18, No. 4 ( 2023-07), p. 908-911
    Details
    In: Perspectives on Psychological Science, SAGE Publications, Vol. 18, No. 4 ( 2023-07), p. 908-911
    Abstract: War could be traumatic. War trauma could often lead to severe and sustained health consequences on people’s physical and psychological health. War trauma is often prevalent in people who either participated in the war or lived near conflict zones, such as military professionals, refugees, and health workers. Advances in information and communication technologies, such as the speed, scale, and scope at which people worldwide could be exposed to the near-time happenings of the war, mean that an unprecedented number of people could face media-induced war trauma. Different from war experienced in person, which could be limited in scope and intensity, media-induced war trauma can be substantially more extensive and comprehensive—news reports on the war often cover all aspects and angles possible, possibly paired with disturbing, if not demoralizing, images, repeatedly 24/7. Although media-induced war trauma could have a profound influence on people’s mental health, particularly factoring in the compounding challenges caused by the pandemic, there is a dearth of research in the literature. To shed light on this issue, in this article, we aim to examine the implications of media-induced war trauma on people’s health and well-being. Furthermore, we discuss the duties and responsibilities of the media industry amid and beyond the current conflicts in Ukraine.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1745-6916 , 1745-6924
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/17456916221109609
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2224911-4
    SSG: 5,2
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  • 10
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    6G and Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Dementia Care: Literature Review and Practical Analysis
    JMIR Publications Inc. ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Medical Internet Research Vol. 24, No. 4 ( 2022-4-27), p. e30503-
    Details
    In: Journal of Medical Internet Research, JMIR Publications Inc., Vol. 24, No. 4 ( 2022-4-27), p. e30503-
    Abstract: The dementia epidemic is progressing fast. As the world’s older population keeps skyrocketing, the traditional incompetent, time-consuming, and laborious interventions are becoming increasingly insufficient to address dementia patients’ health care needs. This is particularly true amid COVID-19. Instead, efficient, cost-effective, and technology-based strategies, such as sixth-generation communication solutions (6G) and artificial intelligence (AI)-empowered health solutions, might be the key to successfully managing the dementia epidemic until a cure becomes available. However, while 6G and AI technologies hold great promise, no research has examined how 6G and AI applications can effectively and efficiently address dementia patients’ health care needs and improve their quality of life. Objective This study aims to investigate ways in which 6G and AI technologies could elevate dementia care to address this study gap. Methods A literature review was conducted in databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and PsycINFO. The search focused on three themes: dementia, 6G, and AI technologies. The initial search was conducted on April 25, 2021, complemented by relevant articles identified via a follow-up search on November 11, 2021, and Google Scholar alerts. Results The findings of the study were analyzed in terms of the interplay between people with dementia’s unique health challenges and the promising capabilities of health technologies, with in-depth and comprehensive analyses of advanced technology-based solutions that could address key dementia care needs, ranging from impairments in memory (eg, Egocentric Live 4D Perception), speech (eg, Project Relate), motor (eg, Avatar Robot Café), cognitive (eg, Affectiva), to social interactions (eg, social robots). Conclusions To live is to grow old. Yet dementia is neither a proper way to live nor a natural aging process. By identifying advanced health solutions powered by 6G and AI opportunities, our study sheds light on the imperative of leveraging the potential of advanced technologies to elevate dementia patients’ will to live, enrich their daily activities, and help them engage in societies across shapes and forms.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1438-8871
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.2196/30503
    Language: English
    Publisher: JMIR Publications Inc.
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028830-X
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