In:
Journal of Virology, American Society for Microbiology, Vol. 74, No. 14 ( 2000-07-15), p. 6632-6636
Abstract:
Several characteristics make human papillomavirus (HPV) amenable to vaccination. Anti-HPV-directed vaccines are based on the observation that HPV E6 and E7 oncoproteins are constitutively expressed in HPV-positive cervical cancer and may serve as tumor rejection antigens. Five HPV types (16, 18, 31, 33, and 45) account for 80% of cervical cancer. Until now, the type of immune response capable of mediating an effective antitumor response has not been defined. In order to define the anticancer-directed immune response in situ, we characterized CD4 + and CD8 + sorted T cells from peripheral blood lymphocytes, freshly harvested tumor tissue, and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) from a patient with cervical cancer. The HLA-DR-restricted CD4 + T-cell receptor VB16-, VA10-, VA21-, and VA22-positive CD4 + T-cell line derived from TIL recognizes autologous HLA-DR*0402 + (HPV33 + ) cervical cancer cells, as determined by gamma interferon secretion. Testing of different peptides spanning the E7 gene revealed that the HPV33 73–87 peptide ASDLRTIQQLLMGTV represents the immunodominant epitope which can also be presented by the DR*0401 allele to TIL. Such major histocompatibility complex class II-presented peptides represent attractive candidates to augment T-cell responses directed against autologous tumor cells.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0022-538X
,
1098-5514
DOI:
10.1128/JVI.74.14.6632-6636.2000
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Society for Microbiology
Publication Date:
2000
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1495529-5
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