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  • Online Resource  (33)
  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (33)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2019
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 145, No. 1 ( 2019-01-01), p. EL25-EL29
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 145, No. 1 ( 2019-01-01), p. EL25-EL29
    Abstract: The thickness dependences of acoustic bandgaps were theoretically and experimentally investigated in two-dimensional phononic crystals (PCs) immersed in water. The acoustic pressure transmission coefficients were measured as a function of the PC thickness in order to understand the characteristics of the transmission loss through the PCs. The acoustic bandgaps can be classified into two types of generation mechanisms from the perspective of acoustic diffraction modes: Bragg bandgap and non-zeroth order diffraction (NZOD) bandgap. The NZOD bandgaps show larger transmission losses and shorter decay lengths with increasing PC thickness than the Bragg bandgaps.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2017
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 142, No. 4 ( 2017-10-01), p. 2298-2310
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 142, No. 4 ( 2017-10-01), p. 2298-2310
    Abstract: This study proposes an acoustic theory that describes the resonance phenomena in a resonator made of acoustic composite right/left-handed (CRLH) metamaterials, and verifies it through numerical simulation. The established theory for a microwave CRLH metamaterial resonator is adapted to explain the resonance phenomena in an acoustic CRLH metamaterial resonator. In particular, attention is focused on the zeroth-order resonance phenomenon which has several interesting properties. When a resonator is composed of a CRLH metamaterial, a resonance with a flat acoustic field distribution may occur at one of the frequencies where the wavenumber becomes zero. This resonance is called zeroth-order resonance. Through numerical simulation, such unusual resonance phenomenon in acoustics is observed in more detail and the proposed theory is verified. The results of the theory and the numerical simulation clearly show that zeroth-order resonance can exist at those frequencies where the acoustic field distribution is flat due to infinite wavelength. It is also shown that the resonance frequency and the Q factor of this resonance depend on the boundary condition at both ends of the resonator, and they basically do not change even when the number of units is reduced or increased.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2001
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 110, No. 5_Supplement ( 2001-11-01), p. 2758-2758
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 110, No. 5_Supplement ( 2001-11-01), p. 2758-2758
    Abstract: Acoustic characteristics of nonrigid porous media with tube-shape pores in water are experimentally investigated. Lucite and sand sediment are selected as the specimens. The porosities of specimens are controlled with the artificial pores of circular cylindrical tube-shape. The fast and slow longitudinal waves are identified in such porous media. The phase velocity, pressure transmission coefficient, and attenuation coefficient of the fast and slow waves are measured as the functions of frequency and porosity. This study may be applicable to acoustic diagnosis of ocean sediment and cancellous bone. [Work supported by BK21 Program, KRF (KRF-2000-015-DP0718), and KOSEF (KOSEF-2000-0238-100) in Korea.]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2001
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2012
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 132, No. 4 ( 2012-10-01), p. EL296-EL302
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 132, No. 4 ( 2012-10-01), p. EL296-EL302
    Abstract: Phase velocity and normalized broadband ultrasound attenuation (nBUA) were measured in 22 marrow-filled and water-filled bovine femoral trabecular bone samples. Replacement of marrow by water led to a significant increase in the mean phase velocity of 47 ± 12 m/s (+3.1%), but a decrease in the mean nBUA of 10.4± 2.9 dB/cm/MHz (−38.9%). All the ultrasonic properties in the marrow-filled and water-filled samples exhibited significant negative Pearson's correlation coefficients of r = −0.87 to −0.92 with porosity. High correlations were also observed between pairs of the ultrasonic properties, with r = 0.85 to 0.93.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2007
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 121, No. 4 ( 2007-04-01), p. EL137-EL144
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 121, No. 4 ( 2007-04-01), p. EL137-EL144
    Abstract: Experimental observations of the subharmonic and ultraharmonic acoustic waves in water-saturated sandy sediment are reported in this paper. Acoustic pressures of both nonlinear acoustic waves strongly depend on the driving acoustic pressure at a transducer. The first ultraharmonic wave reaches a saturation value as the driving acoustic pressure increases. The acoustic pressure levels of both nonlinear acoustic waves exhibit some fluctuations in comparison with that of the primary acoustic wave as the receiving distance of hydrophone increases in sediment. The subharmonic and the ultraharmonic phenomena in this study show close resemblance to those produced in bubbly water.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2007
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2005
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 117, No. 4_Supplement ( 2005-04-01), p. 2381-2381
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 117, No. 4_Supplement ( 2005-04-01), p. 2381-2381
    Abstract: Bubble density was estimated with a subharmonic acoustic wave generated in bubbly water. The subharmonic acoustic wave can be easily generated due to the nonlinearity of bubbly water if the frequency of primary acoustic wave is double of the bubble resonance frequency and the driving acoustic pressure amplitude exceeds a certain threshold value. The frequency of primary acoustic wave was varied from 200 kHz to 500 kHz while the bubble resonance radius at subharmonic frequency was from 12 um to 28 um. The pressure level of the subharmonic acoustic wave linearly increased as the driving acoustic pressure amplitude increased. With the subharmonic pressure level, the bubble density was estimated from nonlinear bubble oscillation equation [Yu. A. Ilinskii and E. A. Zabolotskaya, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 92, 2837–2841 (1992)]. The estimated bubble densities were also compared with those from a linear conventional acoustic bubble sizing method. Bubble sizing with subharmonic acoustic wave seems to be easily utilized for the diagnosis of sandy sediment with bubbles.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2007
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 121, No. 6 ( 2007-06-01), p. EL263-EL269
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 121, No. 6 ( 2007-06-01), p. EL263-EL269
    Abstract: The variations of phase velocity and normalized broadband ultrasonic attenuation (nBUA) with porosity were investigated in Polyacetal cuboid bone-mimicking phantoms with circular cylindrical pores running normal to the surface along the three orthogonal axes. The frequency-dependent phase velocity and attenuation coefficient in the phantoms with porosities from 0% to 65.9% were measured from 0.65 to 1.10MHz. The results showed that the phase velocity at 880kHz decreased linearly with porosity, whereas the nBUA increased linearly with porosity. This study provides a useful insight into the relationships between ultrasonic properties and porosity in bone at porosities lower than 70%.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2007
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2018
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 144, No. 5 ( 2018-11-01), p. EL386-EL391
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 144, No. 5 ( 2018-11-01), p. EL386-EL391
    Abstract: The phase velocity and the backscatter coefficient were measured in 28 bovine femoral trabecular bone samples filled with marrow and water in vitro from 0.2 to 0.6 MHz. The phase velocities decreased approximately linearly with increasing frequency and the average dispersion rate of −34 ms−1 MHz−1 in the marrow-filled samples was higher than that of −42 ms−1 MHz−1 in the water-filled samples. The backscatter coefficients exhibited nonlinear, monotonically increasing dependences on the frequency and the average value of the exponent n = 2.92 (frequency dependence) in the marrow-filled samples was higher than the value of n = 2.79 in the water-filled samples.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2002
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 112, No. 5_Supplement ( 2002-11-01), p. 2433-2433
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 112, No. 5_Supplement ( 2002-11-01), p. 2433-2433
    Abstract: Acoustic properties of bovine cancellous bone were experimentally and theoretically investigated in the frequency range of 0.5–1 MHz. For theoretical estimation the modified Biot–Attenborough (MBA) model was employed. Phase velocity, attenuation coefficient, and BUA of cancellous bone were described as the functions of frequency and porosity. The relative orientation between the ultrasonic beam and the bone specimens was the mediolateral (ML) direction of the bovine tibia. Since the fast and slow waves were completely overlapped, only one longitudinal wave was observed for propagation in the ML direction. The MBA model for nonrigid porous medium with circular cylindrical pores well described the experimental results of acoustic wave propagation in cancellous bone. [Work supported by BK21 Program, KRF(KRF-2000-015-DP0178), and KOSEF(2000-1-11100-002-2) in Korea.]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2002
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2003
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 114, No. 4 ( 2003-10-01), p. 2284-2293
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 114, No. 4 ( 2003-10-01), p. 2284-2293
    Abstract: Acoustic wave propagation in bovine cancellous bone is experimentally and theoretically investigated in the frequency range of 0.5–1 MHz. The phase velocity, attenuation coefficient, and broadband ultrasonic attenuation (BUA) of bovine cancellous bone are measured as functions of frequency and porosity. For theoretical estimation, the Modified Biot–Attenborough (MBA) model is employed with three new phenomenological parameters: the boundary condition, phase velocity, and impedance parameters. The MBA model is based on the idealization of cancellous bone as a nonrigid porous medium with circular cylindrical pores oriented normal to the surface. It is experimentally observed that the phase velocity is approximately nondispersive and the attenuation coefficient linearly increases with frequency. The MBA model predicts a slightly negative dispersion of phase velocity linearly with frequency and the nonlinear relationships of attenuation and BUA with porosity. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical results estimated with the MBA model. It is expected that the MBA model can be usefully employed in the field of clinical bone assessment for the diagnosis of osteoporosis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2003
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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