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  • Online-Ressource  (3)
  • MDPI AG  (3)
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  • Online-Ressource  (3)
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  • MDPI AG  (3)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    MDPI AG ; 2021
    In:  Sensors Vol. 21, No. 11 ( 2021-05-29), p. 3777-
    In: Sensors, MDPI AG, Vol. 21, No. 11 ( 2021-05-29), p. 3777-
    Kurzfassung: In this paper, we propose a novel congested crowd counting network for crowd density estimation, i.e., the Adaptive Multi-scale Context Aggregation Network (MSCANet). MSCANet efficiently leverages the spatial context information to accomplish crowd density estimation in a complicated crowd scene. To achieve this, a multi-scale context learning block, called the Multi-scale Context Aggregation module (MSCA), is proposed to first extract different scale information and then adaptively aggregate it to capture the full scale of the crowd. Employing multiple MSCAs in a cascaded manner, the MSCANet can deeply utilize the spatial context information and modulate preliminary features into more distinguishing and scale-sensitive features, which are finally applied to a 1 × 1 convolution operation to obtain the crowd density results. Extensive experiments on three challenging crowd counting benchmarks showed that our model yielded compelling performance against the other state-of-the-art methods. To thoroughly prove the generality of MSCANet, we extend our method to two relevant tasks: crowd localization and remote sensing object counting. The extension experiment results also confirmed the effectiveness of MSCANet.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1424-8220
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2052857-7
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    MDPI AG ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Molecular Sciences Vol. 23, No. 19 ( 2022-09-30), p. 11590-
    In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, MDPI AG, Vol. 23, No. 19 ( 2022-09-30), p. 11590-
    Kurzfassung: Although STK38 (serine-threonine kinase 38) has been proven to play an important role in cancer initiation and progression based on a series of cell and animal experiments, no systemic assessment of STK38 across human cancers is available. We firstly performed a pan-cancer analysis of STK38 in this study. The expression level of STK38 was significantly different between tumor and normal tissues in 15 types of cancers. Meanwhile, a prognosis analysis showed that a distinct relationship existed between STK38 expression and the clinical prognosis of cancer patients. Furthermore, the expression of STK38 was related to the infiltration of immune cells, such as NK cells, memory CD4+ T cells, mast cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts in a few cancers. There were three immune-associated signaling pathways involved in KEGG analysis of STK38. In general, STK38 shows a significant prognostic value in different cancers and is closely associated with cancer immunity.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1422-0067
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2022
    ZDB Id: 2019364-6
    SSG: 12
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    MDPI AG ; 2024
    In:  Polymers Vol. 16, No. 2 ( 2024-01-19), p. 281-
    In: Polymers, MDPI AG, Vol. 16, No. 2 ( 2024-01-19), p. 281-
    Kurzfassung: Infected bone defects represent a common clinical condition involving bone tissue, often necessitating surgical intervention and antibiotic therapy. However, conventional treatment methods face obstacles such as antibiotic resistance and susceptibility to postoperative infections. Hydrogels show great potential for application in the field of tissue engineering due to their advantageous biocompatibility, unique mechanical properties, exceptional processability, and degradability. Recent interest has surged in employing hydrogels as a novel therapeutic intervention for infected bone repair. This article aims to comprehensively review the existing literature on the anti-microbial and osteogenic approaches utilized by hydrogels in repairing infected bones, encompassing their fabrication techniques, biocompatibility, antimicrobial efficacy, and biological activities. Additionally, the potential opportunities and obstacles in their practical implementation will be explored. Lastly, the limitations presently encountered and the prospective avenues for further investigation in the realm of hydrogel materials for the management of infected bone defects will be deliberated. This review provides a theoretical foundation and advanced design strategies for the application of hydrogel materials in the treatment of infected bone defects.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2073-4360
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: MDPI AG
    Publikationsdatum: 2024
    ZDB Id: 2527146-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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