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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Factores de calidad determinantes de la formación práctica de los estudiantes de educación
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2019
    In:  Ensaio: Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação Vol. 27, No. 105 ( 2019-12), p. 817-838
    Details
    In: Ensaio: Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 27, No. 105 ( 2019-12), p. 817-838
    Abstract: Abstract The aim of this article is to help us to learn and recognize the factors that determine quality practical training. The research focused on student satisfaction and perceived usefulness during the training period and students’ opinion of the assessment of the subject. The relation between variables such as the type of school or the students’ initial expectations regarding the process was also studied. The study employs a qualitative approach, with a pre-experimental research design using pre-test and post-test. Data analysis was descriptive and inferential, examining the relations between the different dimensions and the influence or not of certain factors. It was confirmed that students’ general satisfaction with this training period was very high, and it can be highlighted that the most satisfied students were also the ones who found the practical training to be most useful for their education. It was also observed that the school they were assigned to considerably influenced student satisfaction. The findings obtained will allow us to make decisions that help to improve practical training.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1809-4465 , 0104-4036
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/s0104-40362019002701625
    Language: Spanish
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2390997-3
    SSG: 5,3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hydrocortisone release from tablets based on bioresorbable poly(ether-ester-urethane)s
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2017
    In:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 53, No. 1 ( 2017)
    Details
    In: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 53, No. 1 ( 2017)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1984-8250
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/s2175-97902017000116144
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2685807-1
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Accuracy of partial protocol to assess prevalence and factors associated with dental caries in schoolchildren between 8-12 years of age
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2018
    In:  Cadernos de Saúde Pública Vol. 34, No. 4 ( 2018-04-23)
    Details
    In: Cadernos de Saúde Pública, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 34, No. 4 ( 2018-04-23)
    Abstract: Resumen: El objetivo de este estudio fue probar la precisión y fiabilidad de un protocolo parcial (PP) de exámenes orales, incluyendo los primeros molares permanentes. Este estudio transversal se llevó a cabo en dos etapas. En primer lugar, se desarrolló un estudio transversal con una muestra representativa de 1.211 niños, usando el DMFT-index en un protocolo para toda la boca (FM por sus siglas en inglés). El PP se simuló con datos del FM, usando solo información de los primeros molares permanentes. La segunda parte se realizó con 202 niños examinados por un examinador ideal (FM) y tres dentistas, usando el PP para evaluar su fiabilidad. La precisión del PP se evaluaron por sensibilidad/especificidad/valores predictivos positivos y negativos. La fiabilidad interexaminadores, en comparación con el examinador ideal, fue evaluada usando un índice kappa ponderado. La prevalencia de caries dental observada, usando el índice DMFT fue de un 32,4% y un 30,2% respecto al PP. El PP presentó una alta sensibilidad (93,1%; IC95%: 91,5-94,5), mostrando una magnitud similar de medidas de asociación para todos los factores asociados investigados. Cuando se comparó con el estándar ideal de examen para la FM, todos los examinadores obtuvieron parámetros altos de sensibilidad y especificidad (sobre un 90%). Los valores predictivos negativos eran más altos que los valores predictivos positivos para los examinadores. Este estudio mostró que este protocolo parcial, incluyendo los primeros molares permanentes, es preciso y fiable como herramienta de detección para evaluar la prevalencia de caries dental y sus factores asociados en niños con edad escolar.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1678-4464 , 0102-311X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/0102-311x00077217
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2027139-6
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Conceitos básicos sobre a física da formação de tubos de fluxo magnético nas proximidades da Terra
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2017
    In:  Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física Vol. 39, No. 2 ( 2017-01-19)
    Details
    In: Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 39, No. 2 ( 2017-01-19)
    Abstract: In 1978 Christopher T. Russell and Richard C. Elphic detected magnetic flux tubes in magnetosphere boundary region through observational data obtained from the satellites ISEE-1 and −2, which were named flux transfer events (FTE). The solar wind together with the interplanetary magnetic field, both originated in the Sun, reach the earth magnetic field region, producing the magnetic reconnection and the flux tubes phenomena. This paper presents an introduction on the Sun-Earth connection and the magnetic reconnection process, and mainly the basic concepts on the tubes generation and formation. The models which describe the type of reconnection and the tubes signatures, for example, Russell-Elphic, Lee-Fu, Southwood-Scholer, and the FTE event characteristics, are presented in a clear and concise way. Finally, this paper brings an example of the tubes identification in computing simulation, performed in this work.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1806-1117
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2016-0190
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2111196-0
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Jabot - Sistema de Gerenciamento de Coleções Botânicas: a experiência de uma década de desenvolvimento e avanços
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2017
    In:  Rodriguésia Vol. 68, No. 2 ( 2017-06), p. 391-410
    Details
    In: Rodriguésia, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 68, No. 2 ( 2017-06), p. 391-410
    Abstract: Abstract Information systems are critical to the management of biological collections of research institutions in biodiversity, since they have been making significant investments in the computerization process and digitization of their collections. Systems of herbarium and botanical gardens databases have evolved to provide online data from herbarium specimens and related collections, in addition to your images. In this paper is presented the new version of Jabot, the botanical collections management system developed at the Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro. The system now reflects the knowledge acquired by a multidisciplinary team of botanists and computer professionals, in a decade of intensive use in the management of digital content and curator of the herbarium.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2175-7860
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/2175-7860201768208
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2515291-9
    SSG: 12
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Residuos de desmote de algodón aglomerados: su producción y aplicación en la construcción de viviendas
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2019
    In:  Ambiente Construído Vol. 19, No. 3 ( 2019-09), p. 127-145
    Details
    In: Ambiente Construído, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 19, No. 3 ( 2019-09), p. 127-145
    Abstract: Abstract The feasibility of producing blocks and boards through the agglomeration of cotton ginnig process waste with calcium binders was proven in previous studies. This waste represents a serious problem for ginning plants, which annually produce a high amount of waste without final destination, as is the case in Argentina. The variability of the annual cotton production, geographical dispersion of ginners and transportation costs make it difficult to propose high-complexity recycling alternatives. This study proposes that that waste is used as a raw material to manufacture composites made of cotton gin waste and portland cement, using simple, easily appropriable and transferable technologies. This paper analyses the characteristics of the composites obtained and the influence that different production parameters have on them and on the productivity of the process. The results achieved show an improvement of the process productivity by using industrial grade additives, as well as better hygrothermal behavior of housing envelopes due to the incorporation of these composites, replacing high cost materials and complex construction technologies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1678-8621 , 1415-8876
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/s1678-86212019000300329
    Language: Spanish
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2502088-2
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Horizontes diagnósticos superficiais de Cambissolos e uso de δ13C como atributo complementar na classificação de solos
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2016
    In:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira Vol. 51, No. 9 ( 2016-09), p. 1339-1348
    Details
    In: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 51, No. 9 ( 2016-09), p. 1339-1348
    Abstract: Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate superficial diagnostic horizons and to quantify δ13C in Inceptisol profiles on the highlands of the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, as well as to propose the complementary use of this attribute in the Brazilian System of Soil Classification (SiBCS). Samples of superficial horizons were collected to characterize physical and chemical attributes of 24 modal profiles. For the evaluation of δ13C, the samples were taken at the layers of 0.0-0.10, 0.10-0.20, 0.20-0.30, 0.30-0.40, 0.40-0.50, 0.50-0.60, 0.60-0.80, and 0.80-1.00 m. Haplic Inceptisols with moderate A superficial diagnostic horizon and high total organic carbon (TOC) content predominated. The high TOC values, however, were often not enough to classify the superficial horizon as humic A, due to its small thickness. In soils with humic A, δ13C values revealed little alteration in the isotopic signature, which indicates vegetation maintenance; whereas in the soils with moderate A, alterations occurred due to cultivation. The use of δ13C to complement the SiBCS is suggested, and depth should be disregarded for classification in the case of: changes in land use in areas with slopes above 8%, shallow or small-depth soils, clayey to very clayey texture, and TOC contents above 3%.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0100-204X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2016000900033
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2053197-7
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A new contribution to the classification of stressors affecting nursing professionals
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2017
    In:  Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem Vol. 25, No. 0 ( 2017)
    Details
    In: Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 25, No. 0 ( 2017)
    Abstract: Objetivo: identificar e classificar os principais fatores ocupacionais mais estressantes que afetam os profissionais de enfermagem nas unidades médicas do hospital. Método: estudo quanti-qualitativo, descritivo e prospectivo realizado com a técnica Delphi em unidades médicas de um hospital geral universitário, com uma amostra de 30 profissionais de enfermagem. Resultados: os fatores estressores foram a sobrecarga de trabalho, interrupções frequentes durante a execução de suas tarefas, trabalhar em horário noturno, a simultaneidade em executar tarefas diferentes, não ter tempo suficiente para dar apoio emocional ao paciente ou a falta de tempo para alguns pacientes que necessitem, entre outros. Conclusão: os fatores estressores de maior consenso foram classificados, sendo que os primeiros foram a sobrecarga de trabalho, as interrupções frequentes durante a execução de suas tarefas, trabalhar em horário noturno e, finalmente, a simultaneidade em executar tarefas diferentes. Esses resultados podem ser utilizados como ferramenta no gerenciamento clínico das unidades hospitalares, visando melhorar a qualidade de vida dos profissionais de enfermagem, os modelos organizacionais e também a melhora contínua no tratamento clínico.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0104-1169
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/1518-8345.1240.2895
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2105698-5
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Estoque de C e Abundância Natural de 13C em Razão da Conversão de Áreas de Floresta e Pastagem em Bioma Mata Atlântica
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2015
    In:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo Vol. 39, No. 6 ( 2015-12), p. 1643-1660
    Details
    In: Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 39, No. 6 ( 2015-12), p. 1643-1660
    Abstract: ABSTRACT Conversions of plant cover resulting from management practices may alter carbon storage and the natural abundance of 13C. The aim of this study was to evaluate C stocks and natural abundance of C (δ13C) in areas of forest (F) and pasture (P) sequences with different times of usage in an Atlantic Forest area, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Seven usage sequences of forest (F) and pasture (P) were defined through aerial photographs taken in 1957, 1978, and 2008; through interviews with residents; and through choice of areas with forests in an intermediate stage of regeneration. The sequences were identified as FFP, FPF, FFP, FPP, PFF, PPF, and PPF; in which the letters F or P refer to the usage observed in the years 1957, 1978, and 2008, respectively. Soil was sampled at the depths of 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20, 0.20-0.30, 0.30-0.40, 0.40-0.50, 0.50-0.60, 0.60-0.80, and 0.80-1.00 m. Natural abundance of soil 13C (δ13C), total organic carbon (TOC), bulk density (BD), and carbon stock (CST) were quantified. Conversion of forest to pasture led to an increase in BD and reduction in TOC and CST in the soil. The highest CST value was observed in areas currently occupied by forest, even when previously used as pasture. The TOC in the areas with secondary forest showed a tendency toward new equilibrium, since TOC values were higher than those observed in primary forest areas. The forest and pasture areas showed variation in the isotopic signatures of δ13C in the different land use times and soil depths, confirming the shift in cultivation from C3 to C4 plants. In pasture areas with 50 years of use, at the 0.00-0.10 m depth, 66 % of soil TOC is still derived from the original forest. Principal component analysis (PCA) indicated that TOC was the property that best discriminated the changes related to land use in the different soil depths.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0100-0683
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/01000683rbcs20140531
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2145594-6
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    PILATES TRAINING INDUCES CHANGES IN THE TRUNK MUSCULATURE OF ADOLESCENTS
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2019
    In:  Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte Vol. 25, No. 3 ( 2019-06), p. 235-239
    Details
    In: Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 25, No. 3 ( 2019-06), p. 235-239
    Abstract: RESUMEN Introducción El método Pilates puede ser una forma apropiada de ejercicio para la mejora de la fuerza de la musculatura del tronco, la cual puede ser un predictor de dolor y problemas musculoesquéticos. Objetivo El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar los efectos del método Pilates sobre la fuerza muscular y la resistencia de los músculos extensores y flexores del tronco en un grupo de adolescentes. Métodos La muestra consistió en 101 estudiantes de secundaria divididos en dos grupos: un grupo experimental (GE = 81) y un grupo control (GC = 20). La intervención se realizó dos veces a la semana durante seis semanas. Cada sesión duró 55 minutos y se dividió en tres partes: calentamiento, parte principal y relajación. La fuerza muscular se evaluó mediante la prueba de Sörensen y la prueba de flexión abdominal con apoyo de piernas. Se aplicaron pruebas t de muestras pareadas t de muestras independientes y el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson. Se determinó el tamaño del efecto (d). Resultados El GE mostró mejoras significativas en ambas pruebas (+34,77 puntos; +18,55 puntos, respectivamente). No se observaron cambios en el GC. El tamaño del efecto fue alto (d 〉 1,15) para ambas pruebas, lo que significa que los resultados mejoraron en una gran proporción de participantes. El grupo control mostró una disminución en la fuerza de la musculatura del tronco. En el grupo experimental, tanto los niños como las niñas mostraron mejoras significativas en ambas pruebas. Este aumento de la fuerza fue mayor para una alta proporción de niños y niñas (d 〉 1,15). El tamaño del efecto fue alto (d 〉 1,15) para ambas pruebas y para ambos sexos. Conclusión Después de seis semanas de implementar el método Pilates en las clases de educación física, se mejoró la fuerza muscular de los flexores y extensores del tronco en adolescentes. Nivel de evidencia II; Tipo de estudio: Estudios terapéuticos - Investigación de resultados de tratamiento.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1806-9940 , 1517-8692
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/1517-869220192503163535
    Language: English
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2122086-4
    SSG: 31
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