In:
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, IOS Press, Vol. 35, No. 2 ( 2022-03-07), p. 289-299
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Fibromyalgia is accompanied by symptoms of fatigue, depression, sleep disorders, and physical and mental stress [1]. It is a difficult-to-treat disorder because its exact causes are unknown. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMRT) on pain, fatigue, and stress in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. METHODS: Thirty-seven patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (age: 20–65 years) were randomly allocated to the PMRT group (n1= 18, 2 men and 16 women) or non-PMRT group (n2= 19, 2 men and 17 women). The PMRT group received PMRT twice a week for 8 weeks and the non-PMRT group received conventional physical therapies such as electro-stimulation and heat therapies during this period. The outcome was evaluated before and after 8 week sofintervention using the Visual Analogue Scale, Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue, Perceived Stress Scale, and measurement of the blood pressure and pulse rate. RESULTS: Pain and fatigue significantly decreased in the PMRT group compared with the non-PMRT group (both P 〈 0.001). In addition, perceived stress (P 〈 0.001), systolic blood pressure (P 〈 0.001), diastolic blood pressure (P 〈 0.05), and pulse rate (P 〈 0.001) significantly decreased in the PMRT group compared with the non-PMRT group. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate that progressive muscle relaxation therapy is a viable rehabilitative therapy for pain, fatigue, and stress symptoms in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
1878-6324
,
1053-8127
Language:
Unknown
Publisher:
IOS Press
Publication Date:
2022
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2029336-7
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