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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Microbiology Society ; 2020
    In:  International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Vol. 70, No. 4 ( 2020-04-01), p. 2254-2260
    In: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Microbiology Society, Vol. 70, No. 4 ( 2020-04-01), p. 2254-2260
    Abstract: In the course of screening halophilic bacteria in Urmia Lake in Iran, which is being threatened by dryness, a novel Gram-negative, moderately halophilic, heterotrophic and short rod-shaped bacteria was isolated and characterized. The bacterium was isolated from a water specimen and designated as TBZ3 T . Colonies were found to be creamy yellow, with catalase- and oxidase-positive activities. The growth of strain TBZ3 T was observed to be at 10–45 °C (optimum, 30 °C), at pH 6.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 7.0) and in the presence of 0.5–20 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 7.5 %). Strain TBZ3 T contained C 16 : 0 , cyclo-C 19 : 0   ω8 c , summed feature 3 (comprising C 16 : 1  ω 7 c and/or C 16 : 1  ω 6 c ) and summed feature 8 (comprising C 18 : 1  ω 7 c and/or C 18 : 1  ω 6 c ) as major fatty acids and ubiquinone-9 as the only respiratory isoprenoid quinone. Diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, glycolipid, unidentified phospholipid and unidentified polar lipids were detected as the major polar lipids. Strain TBZ3 T was found to be most closely related to Halomonas saccharevitans AJ275 T , Halomonas denitrificans M29 T and Halomonas sediminicola CPS11 T with the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of 98.93, 98.15 and 97.60 % respectively and in phylogenetic analysis strain TBZ3 T grouped with Halomonas saccharevitans AJ275 T contained within a large cluster within the genus Halomonas . Based on phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and molecular properties, strain TBZ3 T represents a novel species of the Halomonas genus, for which the name Halomonas urmiana sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is TBZ3 T (=DSM 22871 T =LMG 25416 T ).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1466-5026 , 1466-5034
    Language: English
    Publisher: Microbiology Society
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 215062-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2056611-6
    SSG: 12
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  • 2
    In: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 111, No. 7 ( 2018-7), p. 1139-1148
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-6072 , 1572-9699
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1478112-8
    SSG: 12
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  • 3
    In: Recent Advances in Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery, Bentham Science Publishers Ltd., Vol. 17 ( 2023-10-11)
    Abstract: Allergic illnesses occur when an organism's immune system is excessively responsive to certain antigens, such as those that are presented in the environment. Some people suffer from a wide range of immune system-related illnesses including allergic rhinitis, asthma, food allergies, hay fever, and even anaphylaxis. Immunotherapy and medications are frequently used to treat allergic disorders. The use of probiotics in bacteriotherapy has lately gained interest. Probiotics are essential to human health by modulating the gut microbiota in some ways. Due to probiotics' immunomodulatory properties present in the gut microbiota of all animals, including humans, these bacterial strains can prevent a wide variety of allergic disorders. Probiotic treatment helps allergy patients by decreasing inflammatory cytokines and enhancing intestinal permeability, which is important in the battle against allergy. By altering the balance of Th1 and Th2 immune responses in the intestinal mucosa, probiotics can heal allergic disorders. Numerous studies have shown a correlation between probiotics and a reduced risk of allergy disorders. A wide range of allergic disorders, including atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic retinitis and food allergies has been proven to benefit from probiotic bacteria. Therefore, the use of probiotics in the treatment of allergic diseases offers a promising perspective. Considering that probiotic intervention in the treatment of diseases is a relatively new field of study, more studies in this regard seem necessary
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2772-2708
    Language: English
    Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 4
    In: Journal of Reports in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medknow, Vol. 11, No. 2 ( 2022), p. 141-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2322-1232
    Language: English
    Publisher: Medknow
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2807136-0
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2023
    In:  BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies Vol. 23, No. 1 ( 2023-04-14)
    In: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 23, No. 1 ( 2023-04-14)
    Abstract: The genus Artemisia of the Asteraceae family has different species that are used in the treatment of a wide range of diseases, including cancers due to the presence of valuable compounds and important medicinal properties. Various studies on the anti-tumor effect of different species of Artemisia have proven the cytotoxic properties of these plants in cancer treatment, and several anti-cancer compounds of this genus have been purified. Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the cytotoxicity and related mortality mechanisms of Artemisia marschalliana essential oil and extracts. Methods The essential oil and various extracts of Artemisia marschalliana were elicited using a Soxhlet extractor. Anti-cancer to anti-proliferative activity as MTT assay is measuring cancerous and non-cancerous cell viability. In the next step, the strongest extract fractions were obtained by using the vacuum liquid chromatography method. Flow cytometry was applied to identify the mechanism of cell death, and a Real-time polymerase chain reaction test of apoptosis genes, which encode apoptosis-regulating proteins, was measured to confirm the flow cytometry results. Results The strongest extract belonged to dichloromethane extract 60% fraction of the extract on breast cancer cells and 80% fraction on liposarcoma cancer cells showed the most cytotoxicity within 48 h, while, the fractions did not notable cytotoxicity of non-cancerous cells cell. Flow cytometry analysis illustrated the mentioned extract and its fractions kill cancer cell lines through the apoptosis mechanism. Our findings confirmed the flow cytometry results. In addition, the essential oil of Artemisia marschalliana showed a considerable cytotoxic property. Conclusion Dichloromethane extract of Artemisia marschalliana shoot and its 60 and 80% fraction selectively inhibited the growth of cancer cells by inducing the apoptosis mechanism. Regarding obtained results, 60 and 80% fractions of dichloromethane extract can be a good candidate for future studies in the field of identification and separation of pure cytotoxic compounds.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2662-7671
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3037610-5
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  • 6
    In: Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2021 ( 2021-8-2), p. 1-15
    Abstract: Lymphoma is a name for malignant diseases of the lymphatic system including Hodgkin’s lymphoma and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Although several approaches are used for the treatment of these diseases, some of them are not successful and have serious adverse effects. Therefore, other effective treatment methods might be interesting. Studies have indicated that plant ingredients play a key role in treating several diseases. Some plants have already shown a potential therapeutic effect on many malignant diseases. Quercetin is a flavonoid found in different plants and could be useful in the treatment of different malignant diseases. Quercetin has its antimalignant effects through targeting main survival pathways activated in tumor cells. In vitro/in vivo experimental studies have demonstrated that quercetin possesses a cytotoxic effect on lymphoid cancer cells. Regardless of the optimum results that have been obtained from both in vitro/in vivo studies, few clinical studies have analyzed the antitumor effects of quercetin in lymphoid cancers. Thus, it seems that more clinical studies should introduce quercetin as a therapeutic, alone or in combination with other chemotherapy agents. Here, in this study, we reviewed the anticancer effects of quercetin and highlighted the potential therapeutic effects of quercetin in various types of lymphoma.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1942-0994 , 1942-0900
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2455981-7
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  • 7
    In: Frontiers in Pharmacology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-9-15)
    Abstract: Neuropsychiatric diseases are a group of disorders that cause significant morbidity and disability. The symptoms of psychiatric disorders include anxiety, depression, eating disorders, autism spectrum disorders (ASD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and conduct disorder. Various medicinal plants are frequently used as therapeutics in traditional medicine in different parts of the world. Nowadays, using medicinal plants as an alternative medication has been considered due to their biological safety. Despite the wide range of medications, many patients are unable to tolerate the side effects and eventually lose their response. By considering the therapeutic advantages of medicinal plants in the case of side effects, patients may prefer to use them instead of chemical drugs. Today, the use of medicinal plants in traditional medicine is diverse and increasing, and these plants are a precious heritage for humanity. Investigation about traditional medicine continues, and several studies have indicated the basic pharmacology and clinical efficacy of herbal medicine. In this article, we discuss five of the most important and common psychiatric illnesses investigated in various studies along with conventional therapies and their pharmacological therapies. For this comprehensive review, data were obtained from electronic databases such as MedLine/PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, EMBASE, DynaMed Plus, ScienceDirect, and TRIP database. Preclinical pharmacology studies have confirmed that some bioactive compounds may have beneficial therapeutic effects in some common psychiatric disorders. The mechanisms of action of the analyzed biocompounds are presented in detail. The bioactive compounds analyzed in this review are promising phytochemicals for adjuvant and complementary drug candidates in the pharmacotherapy of neuropsychiatric diseases. Although comparative studies have been carefully reviewed in the preclinical pharmacology field, no clinical studies have been found to confirm the efficacy of herbal medicines compared to FDA-approved medicines for the treatment of mental disorders. Therefore, future clinical studies are needed to accelerate the potential use of natural compounds in the management of these diseases.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1663-9812
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587355-6
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 8
    In: Gene Reports, Elsevier BV, Vol. 30 ( 2023-03), p. 101722-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2452-0144
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2844888-1
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2021
    In:  Food Production, Processing and Nutrition Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2021-12)
    In: Food Production, Processing and Nutrition, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2021-12)
    Abstract: Lighvan cheese (Lighvan panir) is among the most famous traditional cheese in Iran for its desired aroma and flavor. Undoubtedly, the lactic acid bacteria especially the genus Lactobacillus are the critical factors in developing the aroma, flavor, and texture in Lighvan cheese. In this study, the Lactobacillus population of the main Lighvan cheese was investigated. The Lactobacillus of the main Lighvan cheese was isolated using specific culture methods according to previously published Guidelines. Then, the phylogenetic features were investigated and the phenotypic characteristics were examined using specific culture methods. Twenty-eight Gram-positive bacterial species were identified belonged to the genus Lactobacillus. According to the same sequences as each other, three groups (A, B, and C) of isolates were categorized with a high degree of similarity to L. fermentum (100%) and L. casei group (L. casei, L. paracasei , and L. rhamnosus ) (99.0 to 100%). Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fingerprint analysis manifested the presence of three clusters that were dominant in traditional Lighvan cheese. Cluster І was divided into 4 sub-clusters. By the result of carbohydrate fermentation pattern and 16S rRNA sequencing, isolates were identified as L. rhamnosus . The isolates in clusters II and III represented L. paracasei and L. fermentum , respectively as they were identified by 16S rRNA sequencing and fermented carbohydrate patterns. Our result indicated that the specific aroma and flavor of traditional Lighvan cheese can be related to its Lactobacillus population including L. fermentum , L. casei, L. paracasei , and L. rhamnosus. Graphical abstract
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2661-8974
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3006149-0
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bentham Science Publishers Ltd. ; 2021
    In:  Current Biotechnology Vol. 10, No. 3 ( 2021-09), p. 210-217
    In: Current Biotechnology, Bentham Science Publishers Ltd., Vol. 10, No. 3 ( 2021-09), p. 210-217
    Abstract: Sabalan (Savalan) Lake is a stable crater lake located at the summit of Sabalan, an inactive stratovolcano and the third highest mountain of Iran. Because of cold weather conditions, the lake is frozen in most months of the year. The biodiversity of microbial flora in this area needs to be explored to find its similarity with the arctic regions’ biodiversity. Objective: The psychrophilic bacterial population of Sabalan (Savalan) Crater Lake was identified. The current research is the first report on aquatic bacterial strains isolation and characterization from Sabalan Lake. Methods: Water sample collections were cultured on four different media, and then colonies were isolated by the plating method. The phylogenetic features of the isolates were scrutinized, and finally, the phenotypic characteristics were investigated using specific culture methods. Results: The results of morphological tests indicated that most isolates were Gram-negative and rod shape, which were able to grow between ˗4 and +37 ºC. According to the phylogenetic analysis, the isolated strains belonged to Pseudomonas, Yersinia, Kocuria, and Micrococcus genera, and about 60% of the isolates belonged to the various species of Pseudomonas as a dominant genus with abounded frequency. In addition, several isolates showed 99% similarity with bacteria, which were previously isolated from Antarctic regions such as Pseudomonas antarctica and Micrococcus antarctica. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the microbial populations of cold areas are the same across geographical distances. In addition, these bacterial strains could be a primitive source of new enzymes for technological applications, such as biosurfactant production.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2211-5501
    Language: English
    Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2021
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