GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Wiley  (3)
  • Qi, Xiaoxiao  (3)
  • English  (3)
Material
Publisher
  • Wiley  (3)
Language
  • English  (3)
Years
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    In: Biopharmaceutics & Drug Disposition, Wiley, Vol. 39, No. 7 ( 2018-07), p. 344-353
    Abstract: This study aimed to reveal age‐related changes in the expression and activity of seven hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes (DMEs) in male wild‐type and breast cancer resistance protein knockout (Bcrp1 −/− ) FVB mice. The protein expression of four cytochrome P450 (Cyps) (Cyp3a11, 2d22, 2e1, and 1a2), and three UDP‐glucuronosyltransferases (Ugts) (Ugt1a1, 1a6a, and 1a9) in liver microsomes of wild‐type and Bcrp1 −/− FVB mice at different ages were determined using a validated ultra high performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS) method. The activities and mRNA levels of these DMEs were measured using the probe substrates method and real‐time PCR, respectively. In the liver of wild‐type FVB mice, Cyp3a11, 2d22, 2e1, 1a2, Ugt1a1, and 1a6a displayed maximum protein levels at 6–9 weeks of age. Cyp1a2, Ugt1a1, 1a6a, and 1a9 showed maximum activities at 6–9 weeks of age, whereas Cyp3a11, 2d22, and 2e1 showed maximum activities in 1–3‐week‐old mice. Additionally, most of the DMEs showed maximum mRNA levels in 17‐week‐old mice liver. Compared with wild‐type FVB mice, the protein levels of these DMEs showed no significant changes in Bcrp1 −/− FVB mice liver. However, the activity of Cyp2e1 was increased and that of Cyp2d22 was decreased. In conclusion, t he seven hepatic DMEs in FVB mice liver showed significant alterations in an isoform‐specific manner with increased age. Although the protein levels of these DMEs showed no significant changes, the activities of Cyp2e1 and 2d22 were changed in Bcrp1 −/− mice.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0142-2782 , 1099-081X
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1496395-4
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 15,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: International Journal of Cancer, Wiley, Vol. 141, No. 8 ( 2017-10-15), p. 1690-1703
    Abstract: What's new? New results reveal how an Chinese herbal medicine component acts against melanoma. Dioscin, a natural steroidal saponin, induces apoptosis in breast cancer as well as boosting production of pro‐inflammatory cytokines. These authors investigated the chemical's effect on connexin 43, a tumor suppressing protein found in the microenvironment that is frequently silenced in metastatic melanoma. Dioscin remarkably enhanced the expression of connexin 43, as well as boosting its ability to reverse the metastatic transition. Treatment with dioscin also enhanced the immune response, spurring macrophages to attack the tumor cells.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0020-7136 , 1097-0215
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 218257-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1474822-8
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2016
    In:  Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology Vol. 119, No. 5 ( 2016-11), p. 428-435
    In: Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, Wiley, Vol. 119, No. 5 ( 2016-11), p. 428-435
    Abstract: Myelosuppression is one of the serious side effects of anticancer chemotherapeutic drugs that deteriorate the bodily functions of patients, thereby affecting the quality of life considerably. Prevention of myelosuppression in anticancer chemotherapy is an important research topic. A stabilized chemotherapy‐induced myelosuppression animal model is necessary in experimental research. This study aimed to establish an optimized animal model of chemotherapy‐induced bone marrow suppression. After C57 BL /6 mice were treated with intermediate‐ and high‐dose (25/50 mg/kg) cyclophosphamide ( CTX ) for 10 days, the body‐weight, changes in thymus and spleen, number of white blood cells ( WBC s), red blood cells ( RBC s), and platelets ( PLT s) and changes in bone marrow in the mice were systematically evaluated at the next 2, 7 and 14 days. Our results demonstrated that CTX treatments could significantly decrease the body‐weight of mice, as well as the ratios of the weights of thymus and spleen to body‐weight. The physiological structures of thymus and spleen were destroyed by CTX treatments. The number of WBC s and RBC s significantly declined after CTX treatments; however, the number of PLT s increased. Moreover, the expression of Sca1 in bone marrow cells decreased on Day 2 but increased on Day 14. The expression of CD 34 decreased in bone marrow cells after CTX treatments. In conclusion, mice models, with high‐dose CTX treatments for 10 days, can be an optimized animal model for chemotherapy‐induced bone marrow suppression.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1742-7835 , 1742-7843
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2151592-X
    SSG: 15,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...