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  • Optica Publishing Group  (4)
  • Huang, Hui  (4)
  • English  (4)
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  • Optica Publishing Group  (4)
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  • English  (4)
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  • 1
    In: Optics Express, Optica Publishing Group, Vol. 29, No. 25 ( 2021-12-06), p. 40759-
    Abstract: Dichroism, an important property for the manipulation and characterization of polarization states, has been widely studied. However, owing to the inherent relationship between linear and circular polarization, it is difficult to generate high linear dichroism (LD) and circular dichroism (CD) in the same structure. Previous study can only solve this problem in the condition of oblique incidence. Here, a method is proposed to generate high LD and CD under normal incidence without any structural changes. By the design of metamolecule composed of two pairs of twin nanopillars, the polarization-dependent interference from those twin nanopillars can be utilized to achieve giant dichroism. Meanwhile, the phase state of Sb 2 S 3 is introduced as an additional degree of freedom to further control the polarization-dependent interference thus generating LD and CD in the same structure. Moreover, the proposed method can achieve both LD and CD in transmission as well as reflection modes. This full-space feature was not achieved before. Due to the compactness and excellent performance, we envision that this work will advance the development of tunable dichroic devices and flat polarization optical elements in the optical integrated system.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1094-4087
    Language: English
    Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491859-6
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  • 2
    In: Optics Express, Optica Publishing Group, Vol. 30, No. 10 ( 2022-05-09), p. 17541-
    Abstract: Achromatic metalens have the potential to significantly reduce the size and complexity of broadband imaging systems. A large variety of achromatic metalens has been proposed and most of them have the fixed achromatic band that cannot be actively modified. However, band-tunable is an important function in practical applications such as fluorescence microscopic imaging and optical detection. Here, we propose a bilayer metalens that can switch achromatic bands by taking the advantage of the high refractive index contrast of Sb 2 S 3 between amorphous and crystalline state. By switching the state of Sb 2 S 3 , the achromatic band can be reversibly switched between the red region of visible spectrum (650-830 nm) and the near-infrared spectrum (830-1100 nm). This band-tunable design indicates a novel (to our knowledge) method to solve the problem of achromatic focusing in an ultrabroad band. The metalens have an average focusing efficiency of over 35% and 55% in two bands while maintaining diffraction-limited performance. Moreover, through proper design, we can combine different functionalities in two bands such as combining achromatic focusing and diffractive focusing. The proposed metalens have numerous potential applications in tunable displaying, detecting devices and multifunctional devices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1094-4087
    Language: English
    Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491859-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    In: Optics Express, Optica Publishing Group, Vol. 29, No. 5 ( 2021-03-01), p. 7925-
    Abstract: Focus-tunable metalenses play an indispensable role in the development of integrated optical systems. In this paper, the phase change material Sb 2 S 3 is used in a thermally modulated varifocal metalens based on PB-phase for the first time. Sb 2 S 3 not only has a real part of refractive index shift between the amorphous and crystalline state but also has low losses in both amorphous and crystalline states in the near-infrared region. By switching Sb 2 S 3 between the two states, a metalens doublet with a variable focal length is proposed. Moreover, the full width at half maximum of each focal point is close to the diffraction limit. And the focusing efficiency can be over 50% for the two focal points. Together with the advantage of precise thermal control, the proposed metalens has great potential in the application of multi-functional devices, biomedical science, communication and imaging.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1094-4087
    Language: English
    Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491859-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    In: Optics Express, Optica Publishing Group, Vol. 30, No. 11 ( 2022-05-23), p. 18434-
    Abstract: The operation of near-field and far-field can be employed to display holographic and nanoprinting images, which significantly improves the information density. Previous studies have proposed some approaches to display the images independently or simultaneously, but cannot satisfy these two characteristics in a single structure under the same incident light. Here, a single layer multifunctional metasurface is proposed to display a nanoprinting image and a holographic image independently and simultaneously. By tailoring the dimensions of each nanobricks and adopting different orientation angle, the amplitude and phase can be artificially designed. Moreover, enabled by the simulated annealing algorithm, we take the impact of both amplitude and phase of each nanobrick into consideration, which eliminates the unnecessary influence of amplitude on holographic image. Compared with previous work, our metasurfaces markedly improve the quality of holographic image with simple structures while not affecting the nanoprinting image. To be exact, it breaks the coupling between the near-field and far-field, achieving independent and simultaneous control of both fields. Our proposed metasurfaces carry characteristics of simple manufacture, little crosstalk, and great compactness, which provides novel applications for image displays, optical storage and information technology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1094-4087
    Language: English
    Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491859-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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