GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 154-155 ( 2010-10), p. 1783-1787
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 154-155 ( 2010-10), p. 1783-1787
    Abstract: With JC2000A Contact Angle Measuring Apparatus and established model of rice straw surface wetting, to improve the surface wetting properties of Rice Straw, effects of four kinds of alkali spray on Rice Straw at room temperature on contact angle was studied. The result shows that after alkali treatment the surface wettability of Rice Straw obtained significant improvement, contact angle decreases with the treatment time extended. The contact angle change rate reached the largest within 10min with the decreasing gradient of 20.64% when rice straw was dealt with NaNH2 at the mass fraction of 1%. Under the same conditions, rice straw processing with CaH2 has the minimum gradient contact angle change rate of 3.6%, A large number of Ca(OH)2 formation made The contact angle did not change significantly with time extended. Effect of NaOH treatment changed significantly over time, the optimum conditions of processing technology were obtained through orthogonal test: concentration of NaOH is 0.6%,solvent ratio 1:3.5 and reaction time 12h.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 1170-1175
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 1170-1175
    Abstract: Hydrogen is a kind of ideal clean energy sources. With low energy consumption, environmental protection and other advantages, biological hydrogen production technology become the hotspot of current study home and abroad. The distribution energy technology for producing hydrogen can get hydrogen when deal with waste water. For finding out the industralized feasibility of continuous H2 bio-production,the ability of H2-production via facultative anaerobe,optimum hydraulic retention time(HRT) and optimum organic loading rate(OLR) were aslo studied. With a temperature of (35±1)°C,HRT of 8 h,the CSTR inoculated with activated sludge ,and the progression is increasing organic loading rate gradually. Six OLRs were examined, ranging from 2 to 12 g COD/L.d, with the mass of molasses ranging from 1.3 to 10 g COD/L. While COD was up to 4g/L(OLR 12kg/(m3•d)), all molasses was utilized and the H2 yield was not significantly influenced by OLR. At the intermediate COD of 6g/l (OLR 18kg/(m3•d)), the H2 yield was maximized at about 30 L/d H2 (mol molasses. Conv.), which was 17.9% and 55.9% higher than those of OLR 6 kg/(m3.d) and OLR 12 kg/(m3.d),respectively. When the influent COD concentration raised to 12g/L(OLR 30kg/(m3•d)), the reactor were overloaded, the hydrogen yield decreased drastically,hydrogen evolution rate decreased to zero. Exceeding OLR would arouse great change of internal environment parameters, such as pH, ALK(aikalinity), ORP(oxidation-reduction potential) in CSTR, and the microbial community structure would change while the metabolism of microorganism was inhibited badly.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 152-153 ( 2010-10), p. 377-382
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 152-153 ( 2010-10), p. 377-382
    Abstract: By the researches and analyses of the fermentation type in the bio-hydrogen production system, ethanol-type fermentation bacteria had the largest H2-production capability, butyric acid type fermentation bacteria took the second place, and propionic acid-type fermentation bacteria had the least H2-poduction capability. When the organic loading rate (OLR) is 24kgCOD/m3•d, HRT is 8h and temperature is 35 °C, the highest hydrogen production capability corresponding were 4.2, 1.3 and 0.018 mol•kg MLVSS−1•d−1, so ethanol-type fermentation was optimal type for hydrogen production.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 1749-1754
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 1749-1754
    Abstract: Batch culture of dark fermentation was carried out to study the feasibility of biohydrogen production using bagasse as the substrate. In dark fermentation, hydrogen was produced by mixed culture using bagasse as the substrate. To establish favorable conditions for maximum hydrogen production, process parameters such as temperature and initial pH of the medium were investigated. Also, the component of biogas and liquid products of effluent by fermentation were analyzed by gas chromatography. The VFAs were mostly ethanol, acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid, and no valeric acid was observed. It is demonstrated that the hydrogen yield reached the maximum of 30.5mlH2/g bagasse while the temperature was 35°C in batch experiments under a series of temperature (25, 30, 35, 40°C) conditions. The initial pH ranged from 6.8 to 8.5, and the yield of hydrogen reached the maximum of 32mlH2/g bagasse with the initial pH of 8.5.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 1884-1889
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 1884-1889
    Abstract: An ethanol-based hydrogen producing bacteria Ethanoligenens R3 was isolated from continuous stirred tank reactor used for hydrogen production in previous experiment. Batch culture experiments were operated in this study with the fermentative temperature of 35°C and substrate concentration of 10g/L. The performance of hydrogen production from glucose, brown sugar and starch by Ethanoligenens R3 was investigated. The results show that the optimal substrate used for bio-hydrogen production was glucose with the maximum hydrogen yield of 834 mlH2/L culture. Furthermore, effect of initial pH of the culture medium on hydrogen production was studied. It is demonstrated that Ethanoligenens R3 reached the maximum biogas yield of 1760 ml/L culture with the maximum total VFAs concentration of 3329.39 mg/L at the initial pH of culture medium of 5.5.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 2072-2076
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 2072-2076
    Abstract: A new kind of bio-based composite panel with veneer material and performance of decorative material was produced by process of dissection, staining, weaving and collage. The bio-based composite panel was instructed with art design using the wheat straw as raw material. The facing technology of the bio-based composite panel with wheat straw veneer material was investigated and no previous research using pretreated wheat straw to produce the veneer material with characteristic of decorative function. The bonding strength was measured and it reached 0.75 MPa. It is demonstrated that pretreated wheat straw can be used for furniture manufacturing and decorative applications directly.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 2025-2029
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 2025-2029
    Abstract: Straw has a complex structure composed mainly by cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, resulting in the difficulty to use it as the substrate for hydrogen production directly. Hydrogen production from saccharification plant straw was performed in this study. The effect of experimental time and temperature on saccharification efficiency of the straw was investigated in this work. The results show that efficiency of saccharification by hydrochloric acid on plant straw is better than that by acetate due to the different extent of acid ionization. The maximum sugar content of 36.8 Brix and 35.4 Brix was acquired at the experimental time of 1h and temperature of 20°C with the corresponding hydrogen yield of 0.02mlH2/L saccharification liquid and 0.0182mlH2/L saccharification liquid by bacteria SUES-1, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 26-28 ( 2010-6), p. 1027-1031
    In: Applied Mechanics and Materials, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 26-28 ( 2010-6), p. 1027-1031
    Abstract: The wheat straw was pretreated using heat-treatment and water action and then diversified flat weave experiments were performed. Effects of the technology of knitting (including machinery spinning method, sewing spelling method, weaving process of "picks one pressures one" and "picks two pressures two") on veneer material quality and technology of decorative facing was investigated. The results show that both of sewing spelling method and weaving process of "pick two pressure two" achieve better effect with close construction, level, nice appearance and simple to weave. Experiments for optimizing the technology were performed by using non-woven fabric as the laminated veneer materials, The optimal technical parameters when using non-woven fabric were as follows: MDI 1.5% and UF 8% with the dosage of 50-80g/m2; temperature of 85-105°C; pressure of 0.2-0.5 MPa; time of 25min(10 sheet at a time).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-7482
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2251882-4
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 152-153 ( 2010-10), p. 702-707
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 152-153 ( 2010-10), p. 702-707
    Abstract: Ethanoligenens sp. R3 isolated from anaerobic sludge in a continuous stirred tank reactor was investigated for its characteristics of fermentative hydrogen production in this study. Effects of initial pH value, fermentation temperature and proportion of carbon/nitrogen source on hydrogen production were investigated in batch experiments. The typical substrate for hydrogen production of glucose and peptone were used as the carbon source and nitrogen source, respectively. The results show that the maximum hydrogen production yield of 834 mlH2/L culture was obtained with initial pH value of 5.5 and fermentation temperature at 35°C. In addition, the maximum average hydrogen production rate of 10.87mmolH2/g cell dry weighth was achieved at the carbon/nitrogen source ratio of 3.3. The degradation efficiency of the glucose used as the carbon source ranged from 91.5% to 95.43% during the conversion of glucose to hydrogen by bacteria Ethanoligenens sp. R3.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2010
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 311-316
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 113-116 ( 2010-6), p. 311-316
    Abstract: Anaerobic process of biohydrogen production was developed recently. The isolation and identification of high efficient biohydrogen production anaerobic bacteria is the important foundation of fermented biohydrogen production process by anaerobic digesting organic wastewater. Considering with the physiological and biochemical traits, morphological characteristics and 16SrDNA sequence, the isolate Rennanqilyf12 is a new species and possibly member of a new genus. The temporary nomenclature of the genus is Biohydrogenbacterium and the temporary nomenclature of the specie is Biohydrogenbacterium nanqiyongfengii sp.nov.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...