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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Retention of Nutritional Quality of Solar Dried Carrot (〈i〉Daucus carota〈/i〉 L.) During Storage
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 1970
    In:  Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research Vol. 45, No. 4 ( 1970-01-01), p. 359-362
    Details
    In: Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 45, No. 4 ( 1970-01-01), p. 359-362
    Abstract: Carrot (Daucus carota L.) is a root crop. It belongs to the umbelliferae family. Carrot contains the highest amount of carotene among all the fruits and vegetables which the body converts to vitamin-A. Carrot was dried in a solar drier and packed in polyethylene bags, heat sealed and kept in tin container at ambient temperature for 8 (eight) months. Moisture, reducing sugar, total sugar, starch, protein, fat, vitamin-C, ß-carotene content, energy value and reconstitution time of the product were analysed during its storage period at the interval of 2 months. The initial nutrient of fresh carrot and solar dried carrot for the above parameters were analysed. During the storage period protein, starch and total sugar content decreased slightly, vitamin-C decreased remarkably, â-carotene content decreased very slowly and moisture content increased gradually. Sensory properties such as appearance, colour, flavour, texture, taste and physical parameters such as over-all shrinkage ratio, drying ratio, rehydration ratio of the product were also assessed. By assessing all the parameters it is revealed that the product is acceptable for 6 (Six) months. Key words: Carrot; Solar drying; Storage behaviour; Physical parameters; Nutrients DOI: 10.3329/bjsir.v45i4.7381 Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 45(4), 359-362, 2010
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2224-7157 , 0304-9809
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3329/bjsir.v45i4.7381
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 1970
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381023-3
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 195941-4
    SSG: 11
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Table1.xlsx
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2023
    In:  Frontiers in Genetics Vol. 14 ( 2023-3-7)
    Details
    In: Frontiers in Genetics, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 14 ( 2023-3-7)
    Abstract: Introduction: Copy number variations (CNVs) play a critical role in the pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) among children. In this study, we aim to identify clinically relevant CNVs, genes and their phenotypic characteristics in an ethnically underrepresented homogenous population of Bangladesh. Methods: We have conducted chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) for 212 NDD patients with male to female ratio of 2.2:1.0 to identify rare CNVs. To identify candidate genes within the rare CNVs, gene constraint metrics [i.e., “Critical-Exon Genes (CEGs)”] were applied to the population data. Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Second Edition (ADOS-2) was followed in a subset of 95 NDD patients to assess the severity of autism and all statistical tests were performed using the R package. Results: Of all the samples assayed, 12.26% (26/212) and 57.08% (121/212) patients carried pathogenic and variant of uncertain significance (VOUS) CNVs, respectively. While 2.83% (6/212) patients’ pathogenic CNVs were found to be located in the subtelomeric regions. Further burden test identified females are significant carriers of pathogenic CNVs compared to males (OR = 4.2; p = 0.0007). We have observed an increased number of Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) within cases with 23.85% (26/109) consanguineous parents. Our analyses on imprinting genes show, 36 LOH variants disrupting 69 unique imprinted genes and classified these variants as VOUS. ADOS-2 subset shows severe social communication deficit ( p = 0.014) and overall ASD symptoms severity ( p = 0.026) among the patients carrying duplication CNV compared to the CNV negative group. Candidate gene analysis identified 153 unique CEGs in pathogenic CNVs and 31 in VOUS. Of the unique genes, 18 genes were found to be in smaller ( & lt;1 MB) focal CNVs in our NDD cohort and we identified PSMC3 gene as a strong candidate gene for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Moreover, we hypothesized that KMT2B gene duplication might be associated with intellectual disability. Conclusion: Our results show the utility of CMA for precise genetic diagnosis and its integration into the diagnosis, therapy and management of NDD patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-8021
    URL: Article
    URL: Article
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2023.955631
    DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2023.955631.s001
    DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2023.955631.s002
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2606823-0
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Associated with Novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Infection: A Report on Two Cases
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Armed Forces Medical College, Bangladesh Vol. 16, No. 1 ( 2021-06-07), p. 76-79
    Details
    In: Journal of Armed Forces Medical College, Bangladesh, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 16, No. 1 ( 2021-06-07), p. 76-79
    Abstract: We report two critically ill children (aged 5–8 years), presented with features of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) from January 1 to February 2, 2021 at a tertiary-care center (Combined Military Hospital) in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Both of the previously healthy children tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections. Clinical presentations were similar in both with fever, gastrointestinal complaints, respiratory distress, rash, headache and myalgia. Laboratory values were high levels of C-reactive protein, D-dimers, B-type natriuretic peptide (Pro-BNP), troponin I and low albumin levels in both patients. Evaluations for other infectious diseases werenegative. Both the patients were critically ill, requiring admission to the pediatric intensive care unit (P-ICU) due to circulatory shock and needed inotropes. One of the patients had respiratory failure and required mechanical ventilation. Both patients received steroids, Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG), Remdesivir, Tocilizumab. MIS-C is a recently recognized pediatric illness spectrum in association with SARS-CoV-2 infection. As for manifestations of COVID-19 infection and its consequences in children is myriad and knowledge about MIS-C is evolving, reporting is essential for better understanding of clinical clues of MIS-C and finding out a panacea through experience sharing. JAFMC Bangladesh. Vol 15, No 1 (June) 2020: 76-79
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1992-5743
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3329/jafmc.v16i1.53847
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2573882-3
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  • 4
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    Online Resource
    Reduced susceptibility to fluroquinolone and molecular analysis of ciprofloxacine resistance in salmonella typhi in Bangladesh
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 1970
    In:  Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 19, No. 2 ( 1970-01-01), p. 137-144
    Details
    In: Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 19, No. 2 ( 1970-01-01), p. 137-144
    Abstract: The study of the trend of infection, susceptibility to antibiotics and molecular level analysis of the cause of reduced susceptibility of Salmonella typhi isolates from the patients in Bangladesh were studied. Out of 9040 blood cultures obtained during the study period, 1266 (14.0%) showed significant growth. Nearly three?fourths of the positive blood cultures were due to S. typhi and rests were mostly of S. paratyphi A. The prevalence was highest between the age group 25 and 60 months. Male showed slightly higher rate of infection than female. Among all 943 S. typhi isolates, 42.6, 42 and 41.4% were sensitive to ampicillin, cotrimoxazol and chloramphenicol, respectively. All isolates were sensitive to ceftriaxon and ceftazidim; 9 isolates were ciprofloxacin resistant, others were moderate to highly sensitive; whereas, only 2.2% isolates were sensitive and almost all (97.8%) were found resistant to nalidixic acid. The E?strip test among 411 isolates showed the MIC value of 53 isolates nearer to the very sensitive ( 〈 0.125 μg/ml), 252 isolates between 0.125 and 0.5 μg/ml, 95 isolates between 0.5 and 2.0 μg/ml and rest other 11 isolates showed from 〉 2.0 μg/ml to very highly resistant (512 μg/ml). VNTR pattern of all ciprofloxacine resistant S. typhi was also same. Restriction fragment analysis of gyrase?A gene indicated point mutations in different loci that bear the cause of being resistant to ciprofloxacin.    Key words: Reduced susceptibility; Typhoid fever; Salmonella typhi; Fluoroquinolone DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v19i2.8955 DUJBS 2010; 19(2): 137-144
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2408-8501 , 1021-2787
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3329/dujbs.v19i2.8955
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 1970
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2771701-X
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 916026-7
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Generalized Estimating Equations for Conditional and Unconditional Residuals in Diabetes Mellitus Data
    Science Alert ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 5, No. 7 ( 2005-6-15), p. 1228-1231
    Details
    In: Journal of Applied Sciences, Science Alert, Vol. 5, No. 7 ( 2005-6-15), p. 1228-1231
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1812-5654
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3923/jas.2005.1228.1231
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Science Alert
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2407752-5
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Reverse V Osteotomy of the Distal Humerus for the Correction of Cubitus Varus
    Fortune Journals ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine Vol. 05, No. 01 ( 2023)
    Details
    In: Journal of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Fortune Journals, Vol. 05, No. 01 ( 2023)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2688-5115
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.26502/josm
    DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500082
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Fortune Journals
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 7
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    Digital Transformation in SMEs Emerging Technological Tools and Technologies for Enhancing the SME's Strategies and Outcomes
    Creative Publishing House ; 2024
    In:  Journal of Ecohumanism Vol. 3, No. 4 ( 2024-07-30), p. 211-224
    Details
    In: Journal of Ecohumanism, Creative Publishing House, Vol. 3, No. 4 ( 2024-07-30), p. 211-224
    Abstract: This study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of digital transformation which involves the integration of digital technology into all sectors of SMEs, resulting in increased efficiency and enhanced customer service, enables SMEs to reduce overall expenditure by optimizing operational and marketing costs, thereby allowing to focus on value-adding activities, supports SMEs' technology innovation development models and strategies for fostering technological innovation within SMEs. The research identifies the difficulties encountered by SMEs during the implementation of digital transformation initiatives. Additionally, it seeks to acknowledge emerging trends in digital transformation that may affect SMEs and offer advice on proactively embracing technological advancements to sustain competitiveness. This is a mixed-method research project utilizing systematic review and deductive methods to gather qualitative data.Top of FormBottom of Form SMEs currently employing digital transformation were purposefully selected based on criteria such as authorship, publication date, sample size, and variables for this study. Furthermore, this research involved conducting thorough interviews and observations to delve into the technological innovations pursued by the participants. It was found that there are some factors of digital transformation in SMEs' technology innovation: Enhanced Operational Efficiency, Improved Customer Engagement, Global Market Access, Data driven decision making. Hence, Digital transformation in SMEs contribute autonomously to the expenses of technological innovation to foster business sustainability. This necessitates a strategic focus on enhancing consumer services and fostering a favorable attitude toward innovation in SMEs' business practices and development through technology. This study examines obstacles to SME technology innovation in production, business models, technology adoption, and strategic approaches, without analyzing costs related to SME-driven digital transformation. Future studies could investigate obstacles across various SME sectors to enhance digital tools, underscore the significance of SMEs adopting technology, integrating strategic supply chain management, and broadening their business strategies to attain sustainable development.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2752-6801 , 2752-6798
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.62754/joe.v3i4.3594
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Creative Publishing House
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3116164-9
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of Topical Emollient Treatment of Preterm Neonates in Bangladesh on Invasion of Pathogens Into the Bloodstream
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2007
    In:  Pediatric Research Vol. 61, No. 5, Part 1 ( 2007-5), p. 588-593
    Details
    In: Pediatric Research, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 61, No. 5, Part 1 ( 2007-5), p. 588-593
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0031-3998 , 1530-0447
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1203/pdr.0b013e3180459f75
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2007
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031217-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 4411-8
    SSG: 12
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Taxonomy of the leafy vegetables in Bangladesh
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2013
    In:  Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy Vol. 20, No. 1 ( 2013-06-25), p. 95-123
    Details
    In: Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 20, No. 1 ( 2013-06-25), p. 95-123
    Abstract: Thirty four exploration trips made throughout Bangladesh from 2000 to 2012 resulted in identification of 186 taxa used as leafy vegetables in the country, of which 173 taxa belong to angiosperms and 13 taxa to pteridophytes. Among the angiosperms, Magnoliopsida is represented by 153 taxa under 114 genera and 43 families, whereas Liliopsida is represented by 20 species under 15 genera and 8 families. Pteridophytes are symbolized by 13 species belonging to 10 genera and 10 families. Under each taxon updated nomenclature, vernacular names, habit, representative specimen and area of major consumption of the plant as a leafy vegetable have been provided. Out of 186 leafy vegetables identified in Bangladesh, 140 taxa are wild and 46 are cultivated. Among the cultivated ones 16 species are cultivated only as leafy vegetables and 30 are cultivated for other purposes but also used as leafy vegetables. A total of 61 species have been newly documented as leafy vegetables for Bangladesh.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v20i1.15469Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 20(1): 95-123, 2013 (June)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2224-7297 , 1028-2092
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v20i1.15469
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 2013
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2491559-2
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1431277-3
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  • 10
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    Online Resource
    Assessment of urinary interleukin-18 in the early post-burn period to predict acute kidney injury of various degrees of burn patients
    Medip Academy ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Advances in Medicine Vol. 9, No. 2 ( 2022-01-25), p. 66-
    Details
    In: International Journal of Advances in Medicine, Medip Academy, Vol. 9, No. 2 ( 2022-01-25), p. 66-
    Abstract: Background: Early detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) in burn-injured patients can help modify the treatment to prevent progression of acute renal failure and reduce the need for renal replacement therapy. The aim of the study was to evaluate urinary interleukin-18 in the early post-burn period to predict the AKI for the various degrees of burn patients.Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the department of nephrology, Dhaka medical college in collaboration with burn and plastic surgery unit of the same medical college hospital, from July 2017 to June 2018 for a period of one year. The 48 burn patients (Age 〉 18 years) who attended in the burn unit of Dhaka medical college, Dhaka of both sexes were enrolled in this study. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 22.0. A value of p 〈 0.05 was considered statistically significant for all tests.Results: In this study, mean age of the burn patients was 32.41±10.59 years. Male female ratio was 3.36:1. Urinary IL-18 in diagnosis of AKI showed accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) were 93.8%, 91.7%, 94.4%, 84.6% and 97.1% respectively. AUC for urinary IL-18 at admission was 0.968 (CI, 0.921-1.000) and AUC for serum creatinine at admission was 0.937 (CI, 0.871-1.000). Conclusions: According to Kappa value, AUC and sensitivity and specificity urinary IL-18 is a good biomarker in predicting of early AKI in burn patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2349-3933 , 2349-3925
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20220001
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Medip Academy
    Publication Date: 2022
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