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  • Unknown  (6)
  • 2005-2009  (6)
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  • 2005-2009  (6)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Neurosurgery Vol. 102, No. Special_Supplement ( 2005-01), p. 8-13
    In: Journal of Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG), Vol. 102, No. Special_Supplement ( 2005-01), p. 8-13
    Abstract: Object. The authors sought to compare the accuracy of stereotactic target imaging using the Siemens 1T EXPERT and 1.5T SYMPHONY magnetic resonance (MR) units. Methods. A water-filled cylindrical Perspex phantom with axial and coronal inserts containing grids of glass rods was fixed in the Leksell stereotactic frame and subjected to MR imaging in Siemens 1T EXPERT and Siemens 1.5T SYMPHONY units. Identical sequences were used for each unit. The images were transferred to the GammaPlan treatment planning system. Deviations between stereotactic coordinates based on MR images and estimated real geometrical positions given by the construction of the phantom insert were evaluated for each study. The deviations were further investigated as a function of the MR unit used, MR sequence, the image orientation, and the spatial position of measured points in the investigated volume. Conclusions. Larger distortions were observed when using the SYMPHONY 1.5T unit than those with the EXPERT 1T unit. Typical average distortion in EXPERT 1T was not more than 0.6 mm and 0.9 mm for axial and coronal images, respectively. Typical mean distortion for SYMPHONY 1.5T was not more than 1 mm and 1.3 mm for axial and coronal images, respectively. The image sequence affected the distortions in both units. Coronal T 2 -weighted spin-echo images performed in subthalamic imaging produced the largest distortions of 2.6 mm and 3 mm in the EXPERT 1T and SYMPHONY 1.5T, respectively. Larger distortions were observed in coronal slices than in axial slices in both units, and this effect was more pronounced in SYMPHONY 1.5T. Noncentrally located slice positions in the investigated volume of the phantom were associated with larger distortions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3085
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026156-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Neurosurgery Vol. 102 ( 2005-01), p. 8-13
    In: Journal of Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG), Vol. 102 ( 2005-01), p. 8-13
    Abstract: Object. The authors sought to compare the accuracy of stereotactic target imaging using the Siemens 1T EXPERT and 1.5T SYMPHONY magnetic resonance (MR) units. Methods. A water-filled cylindrical Perspex phantom with axial and coronal inserts containing grids of glass rods was fixed in the Leksell stereotactic frame and subjected to MR imaging in Siemens 1T EXPERT and Siemens 1.5T SYMPHONY units. Identical sequences were used for each unit. The images were transferred to the GammaPlan treatment planning system. Deviations between stereotactic coordinates based on MR images and estimated real geometrical positions given by the construction of the phantom insert were evaluated for each study. The deviations were further investigated as a function of the MR unit used, MR sequence, the image orientation, and the spatial position of measured points in the investigated volume. Conclusions. Larger distortions were observed when using the SYMPHONY 1.5T unit than those with the EXPERT 1T unit. Typical average distortion in EXPERT 1T was not more than 0.6 mm and 0.9 mm for axial and coronal images, respectively. Typical mean distortion for SYMPHONY 1.5T was not more than 1 mm and 1.3 mm for axial and coronal images, respectively. The image sequence affected the distortions in both units. Coronal T 2 -weighted spin-echo images performed in subthalamic imaging produced the largest distortions of 2.6 mm and 3 mm in the EXPERT 1T and SYMPHONY 1.5T, respectively. Larger distortions were observed in coronal slices than in axial slices in both units, and this effect was more pronounced in SYMPHONY 1.5T. Noncentrally located slice positions in the investigated volume of the phantom were associated with larger distortions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3085
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026156-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Neurosurgery Vol. 102 ( 2005-01), p. 207-213
    In: Journal of Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG), Vol. 102 ( 2005-01), p. 207-213
    Abstract: Object. The authors conducted a study to record more detailed information about the natural course and factors predictive of outcome following gamma knife surgery (GKS) for cavernous hemangiomas. Methods. One hundred twelve patients with brain cavernous hemangiomas underwent GKS between 1993 and 2000. The median prescription dose was 16 Gy. One hundred seven patients were followed for a median of 48 months (range 6–114 months). The rebleeding rate was 1.6%, which is not significantly different with that prior to radiosurgery (2%). An increase in volume was observed in 1.8% of cases and a decrease in 45%. Perilesional edema was detected in 27% of patients, which, together with the rebleeding, caused a transient morbidity rate of 20.5% and permanent morbidity rate of 4.5%. Before radiosurgery 39% of patients suffered from epilepsy and this improved in 45% of them. Two patients with brainstem cavernous hemangiomas died due to rebleeding. Rebleeding was more frequent in female middle-aged patients with a history of bleeding, a larger lesion volume, and a prescription dose below 13 Gy. Edema after GKS occurred more frequently in patients who had surgery, a larger lesion volume, and in those in whom the prescription dose was more than 13 Gy. Conclusions. Gamma knife surgery of cavernous hemangiomas can produce an acceptable rate of morbidity, which can be reduced by using a lower margin dose. Lesion regression was observed in many patients. Radiosurgery seems to remain a suitable treatment modality in carefully selected patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3085
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026156-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Neurosurgery Vol. 102, No. Special_Supplement ( 2005-01), p. 207-213
    In: Journal of Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG), Vol. 102, No. Special_Supplement ( 2005-01), p. 207-213
    Abstract: Object. The authors conducted a study to record more detailed information about the natural course and factors predictive of outcome following gamma knife surgery (GKS) for cavernous hemangiomas. Methods. One hundred twelve patients with brain cavernous hemangiomas underwent GKS between 1993 and 2000. The median prescription dose was 16 Gy. One hundred seven patients were followed for a median of 48 months (range 6–114 months). The rebleeding rate was 1.6%, which is not significantly different with that prior to radiosurgery (2%). An increase in volume was observed in 1.8% of cases and a decrease in 45%. Perilesional edema was detected in 27% of patients, which, together with the rebleeding, caused a transient morbidity rate of 20.5% and permanent morbidity rate of 4.5%. Before radiosurgery 39% of patients suffered from epilepsy and this improved in 45% of them. Two patients with brainstem cavernous hemangiomas died due to rebleeding. Rebleeding was more frequent in female middle-aged patients with a history of bleeding, a larger lesion volume, and a prescription dose below 13 Gy. Edema after GKS occurred more frequently in patients who had surgery, a larger lesion volume, and in those in whom the prescription dose was more than 13 Gy. Conclusions. Gamma knife surgery of cavernous hemangiomas can produce an acceptable rate of morbidity, which can be reduced by using a lower margin dose. Lesion regression was observed in many patients. Radiosurgery seems to remain a suitable treatment modality in carefully selected patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3085
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026156-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Neurosurgery Vol. 102, No. Special_Supplement ( 2005-01), p. 29-33
    In: Journal of Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG), Vol. 102, No. Special_Supplement ( 2005-01), p. 29-33
    Abstract: Object. The authors present the long-term follow-up results (minimum 5 years) of patients with essential trigeminal neuralgia (TN) who were treated with gamma knife surgery (GKS). Methods. One hundred seven patients (61 females and 46 males) underwent GKS. The median follow up was time was 60 months (range 12–96 months). The target was the trigeminal root, and the maximum dose was 70 to 80 Gy. Repeated GKS was performed in 19 patients for recurrent pain, and the same dose was used. Initial successful results were achieved in 96% of patients, with complete pain relief in 80.4%. Relief was achieved after a median latency of 3 months (range 1 day–13 months). Gamma knife surgery failed in 4% of patients. Pain recurred in 25% of patients after a median latent interval of 36 months (6–94 months). The initial success rate after a second GKS was 89% and 58% of patients were pain free. Pain relapse occurred in only one patient in this group. Hypesthesia was observed in 20% of patients after the first GKS and in 32% after the second GKS. The median interval to hypaesthesia was 35 months (range 3–94 months) after one treatment and 21 months (range 1–72 months) after a second treatment. Conclusions. The initial success rate of pain relief was high and comparable to that reported in other studies. A higher than usual incidence of sensory impairment after GKS could be the long duration of follow-up study and due to the detailed neurological examination.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3085
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026156-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) ; 2005
    In:  Journal of Neurosurgery Vol. 102 ( 2005-01), p. 29-33
    In: Journal of Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG), Vol. 102 ( 2005-01), p. 29-33
    Abstract: Object. The authors present the long-term follow-up results (minimum 5 years) of patients with essential trigeminal neuralgia (TN) who were treated with gamma knife surgery (GKS). Methods. One hundred seven patients (61 females and 46 males) underwent GKS. The median follow up was time was 60 months (range 12–96 months). The target was the trigeminal root, and the maximum dose was 70 to 80 Gy. Repeated GKS was performed in 19 patients for recurrent pain, and the same dose was used. Initial successful results were achieved in 96% of patients, with complete pain relief in 80.4%. Relief was achieved after a median latency of 3 months (range 1 day–13 months). Gamma knife surgery failed in 4% of patients. Pain recurred in 25% of patients after a median latent interval of 36 months (6–94 months). The initial success rate after a second GKS was 89% and 58% of patients were pain free. Pain relapse occurred in only one patient in this group. Hypesthesia was observed in 20% of patients after the first GKS and in 32% after the second GKS. The median interval to hypaesthesia was 35 months (range 3–94 months) after one treatment and 21 months (range 1–72 months) after a second treatment. Conclusions. The initial success rate of pain relief was high and comparable to that reported in other studies. A higher than usual incidence of sensory impairment after GKS could be the long duration of follow-up study and due to the detailed neurological examination.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3085
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
    Publication Date: 2005
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026156-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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