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  • Li, Yanan  (3)
  • Pharmacy  (3)
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  • Pharmacy  (3)
  • 1
    In: Pharmaceuticals, MDPI AG, Vol. 15, No. 11 ( 2022-11-12), p. 1393-
    Abstract: Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most prevalent type of vascular tumor in infants. The pathophysiology of IH is unknown. The tissue structure and physiology of two-dimensional cell cultures differ greatly from those in vivo, and spontaneous regression often occurs during tumor formation in nude mice and has severely limited research into the pathogenesis and development of IH. By decellularizing porcine aorta, we attempted to obtain vascular-specific extracellular matrix as the bioink for fabricating micropattern arrays of varying diameters via microcontact printing. We then constructed IH-derived CD31+ hemangioma endothelial cell three-dimensional microtumor models. The vascular-specific and decellularized extracellular matrix was suitable for the growth of infantile hemangioma-derived endothelial cells. The KEGG signaling pathway analysis revealed enrichment primarily in stem cell pluripotency, RAS, and PI3KAkt compared to the two-dimensional cell model according to RNA sequencing. Propranolol, the first-line medication for IH, was also used to test the model’s applicability. We also found that metformin had some impact on the condition. The three-dimensional microtumor models of CD31+ hemangioma endothelial cells were more robust and efficient experimental models for IH mechanistic exploration and drug screening.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1424-8247
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2193542-7
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 2
    In: Frontiers in Pharmacology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 15 ( 2024-5-21)
    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the comparative efficacy of six programmed cell death-1 inhibitors (nivolumab, pembrolizumab, sintilimab, tislelizumab, toripalimab, and camrelizumab) that have been used as first-line therapy for Chinese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which remains unclear. We determined the differences in efficacy by observing patient survival data, with the goal of informing future treatment options. Retrospective data analysis from June 2015 to April 2023 included 913 patients across six groups: nivolumab (123%, 13.5%), pembrolizumab (421%, 46.1%), sintilimab (239%, 26.1%), tislelizumab (64%, 7.0%), toripalimab (39%, 4.3%), and camrelizumab (27%, 3.0%). The median progression-free survival (PFS) for each group was 16.0, 16.1, 18.4, 16.9, 23.7, and 12.8 months, and the median overall survival (OS) was 33.7, 36.1, 32.5, not reached, 30.9 and 46.0 months for the nivolumab, sintilimab, pembrolizumab, tislelizumab, toripalimab, and camrelizumab groups, respectively. While differences existed in the objective response rates among groups ( p & lt; 0.05), there were no significant differences (all p & gt; 0.05) in PFS or OS. The findings suggest comparable efficacy among these PD-1 inhibitors for NSCLC treatment, underscoring their collective suitability and aiding treatment decisions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1663-9812
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587355-6
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 3
    In: Natural Product Communications, SAGE Publications, Vol. 17, No. 2 ( 2022-02), p. 1934578X2210786-
    Abstract: Twelve compounds, including a new iridoid (1) and 11 known compounds, were obtained from the aerial part of Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Miq. Their structures were assigned by spectroscopic and mass spectrometric methods. All isolates were screened in vitro for cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitory activity. Two compounds (9 and 10) exhibited significant COX-2 inhibitory activity, with IC 50 values ranging from 0.67 to 6.77 μM. The possible recognition mechanism between compound 9 and COX-2 was predicted by molecular docking analysis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1934-578X , 1555-9475
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2430442-6
    SSG: 15,3
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