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  • Mobility and traffic research  (2)
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  • Mobility and traffic research  (2)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board Vol. 2677, No. 5 ( 2023-05), p. 579-589
    In: Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, SAGE Publications, Vol. 2677, No. 5 ( 2023-05), p. 579-589
    Abstract: Cable force is an essential indicator for evaluating the health status of a bridge. To realize the real-time and accurate cable force monitoring of the whole bridge, models were constructed using backpropagation neural networks combined with a finite element model of a cable-stayed bridge. This strategy obtained the cable forces in the stay cables without sensors, the elastic moduli of the stay cables, and the elastic modulus of the bridge girder concrete. The results showed that the average differences in the forces in the 75 stay cables without sensors obtained from our identification model and those measured in 21 stay cables with sensors presented a maximum discrepancy of 0.17%. Then, the structural parameters from measured data were used to update the finite element model. All the results calculated via the cable force formula presented an error of about ±1% compared to the measured results. This research demonstrated that the models for identifying cable forces and bridge parameters provide a valuable and novel approach to force identification in stay cables without sensors.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0361-1981 , 2169-4052
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2403378-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2014
    In:  Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board Vol. 2442, No. 1 ( 2014-01), p. 20-28
    In: Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, SAGE Publications, Vol. 2442, No. 1 ( 2014-01), p. 20-28
    Abstract: In recent years, cities around the world have begun to use automated fare collection (AFC) systems with smart card technologies as the main method of collecting urban rail transit (URT) fares. Transaction data obtained through these AFC systems contain a large amount of archived information about how passengers use the URT system. These data can be used to calibrate assignment models for precise passenger flow calculations. However, this calibration typically is a computationally intensive problem because of multiroute searches, iteration strategies, and especially massive AFC data sets. This paper proposes a methodology for calibrating URT assignment models with AFC data and a parallel genetic algorithm. The calibration approach uses a framework based on a parallel genetic algorithm with nonparametric statistical techniques, which calibrate assignment model parameters by comparing observed and calculated travel time distributions. In initial case studies on the URT network in Beijing, the proposed approach found reasonable solutions for the calibrated parameters.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0361-1981 , 2169-4052
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2403378-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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